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AHazard risk
Natural hazards in Garden City · FEMA

FEMA puts Garden City’s expected hazard damage per building below that of 89% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Garden City gets an A for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 89% of U.S. towns, #183 of 758 in New York. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (71%), then earthquakes (14%). Flood insurance has paid 2 claims here since 2010.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 89%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#183 of 758 in New York
By hazard

What Garden City faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

71%of expected building damage
Below average · lower than 76% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 3 times a year in the area

Earthquakes

14%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 72% of U.S. census tracts

Hurricanes

12%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 77% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 6 years in the area
Smaller shares here
 Ice storms Tornadoes Strong wind Winter storms Lightning Hail Wildfire Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Garden City’s grade

River and rain flooding is 71% of the building damage FEMA expects in Garden City, and Garden City’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 76% of U.S. census tracts. Next is earthquakes at 14% (higher than 72% of U.S. census tracts).

Where Garden City sits
Garden City
Least damageMiddleMost damage

A #183 of 758 in New York; lower expected damage per building than 89% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Garden City’s residents live in 6 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding71%Earthquakes14%Hurricanes12%Everything else4%

The typical New York town has lower expected damage than 69% of U.S. towns; within the state, Garden City has less expected damage per building than 76% of New York towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $5.8M a year in losses across Garden City: $5.0M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. Garden City covers 6 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Garden City flood? Rarely: 2 flood claims since 2010

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Garden City, from FEMA’s records: 0.2 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 96% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
2010: 1 claim2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 1 claim2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims20102021
20102026
Biggest named events
  • Tropical Storm Henri1 claim · $49K
2
paid claims since 2010
$54K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$27K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Garden City isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Nassau County.
Disasters

7 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Garden City

Disasters that paid out in Garden City itself (aid to households or repair grants to the Village of Garden City), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2021Remnants of Hurricane Ida80 households applied for aid$7K aid approved1 flood claim paid that year
  2. 2020Tropical Storm Isaias$1.7M to the Village of Garden City for repairs
  3. 2012Hurricane Sandy265 households applied for aid$70K aid approved$6.9M to the Village of Garden City for repairs
  4. 2011Hurricane Irene13 households applied for aid$2K aid approved$313K to the Village of Garden City for repairs
  5. 2010Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm$150K to the Village of Garden City for repairs
  6. 2010Severe Storms and Flooding$52K to the Village of Garden City for repairs
Show all 7
  1. 2003Snow$79K to the Village of Garden City for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Garden CityNassau County only

Nassau County has had 22 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often hurricanes and tropical storms, then severe storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees; the 2001 World Trade Center declarations.

Were you here?

Old photos of Garden City after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Garden City archive →
Next door

Garden City and its neighbors

Garden City is 4th of the 6 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
New Hyde ParkA+less damage than 96%river and rain flooding1
Stewart ManorA+less damage than 96%river and rain flooding—
North HempsteadAless damage than 94%river and rain flooding189
Garden CityAless damage than 89%river and rain flooding2
HempsteadB+less damage than 69%river and rain flooding12
HempsteadB+less damage than 65%river and rain flooding19,033
Uniondale—a Census area inside a town; graded with the town
Garden City South—a Census area inside a town; graded with the town
North New Hyde Park—a Census area inside a town; graded with the town
West Hempstead—a Census area inside a town; graded with the town
Garden City Park—a Census area inside a town; graded with the town

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Garden City faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Garden City

Is Garden City at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Garden City has lower expected damage per building than 89% of U.S. towns: A for hazard risk, #183 of 758 in New York. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (71%) and earthquakes (14%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Garden City flood?

Flood insurance has paid 2 claims in Garden City since 2010, $54K in all, or 0.2 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 96% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. The most claims came from Tropical Storm Henri (1).

Is Garden City in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Nassau County, 76% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 9.6% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Garden City?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Garden City’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Garden City?

By FEMA money that reached Garden City, Hurricane Sandy (2012): 265 households applied for aid, $70K approved, and $6.9M to the Village of Garden City for repairs. By flood claims, Tropical Storm Henri: 1 paid, $49K.

Is Garden City at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (71%), and Garden City’s rate for it is lower than 76% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Garden City.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Garden City’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.