West Fulton Methodist Church · Photo: Anita E Anderson · CC BY-SA 3.0FEMA expects more hazard damage per building in Fulton than in 78% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding
On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Fulton gets a C− for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 78% of U.S. towns. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (95%). Flood insurance has paid 25 claims here since 1978.
Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded
What Fulton faces
Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.
River and rain flooding
Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.
What’s behind Fulton’s grade
River and rain flooding is 95% of the building damage FEMA expects in Fulton, and Fulton’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 89% of U.S. census tracts.
C− higher expected damage per building than 78% of U.S. towns (21,298).
All of Fulton’s residents live in one census tract; the figures are that tract’s.
In dollars, FEMA expects about $717K a year in losses across Fulton: $631K to buildings, the rest to people and crops.
Does Fulton flood? Sometimes: 25 flood claims since 1978
Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Fulton, from FEMA’s records: 30.6 per 1,000 homes, more than 88% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.
- Hurricane Irene14 claims · $897K
Fulton isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.
Insurance rates: Schoharie County.14 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Fulton
Disasters that paid out in Fulton itself (aid to households or repair grants to the Town of Fulton), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.
- 2017Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm$8K to the Town of Fulton for repairs
- 2011Hurricane Irene$779K to the Town of Fulton for repairs14 flood claims paid for it, $897K
- 2010Severe Storms and Flooding$5K to the Town of Fulton for repairs
- 2008Severe Winter Storm$17K to the Town of Fulton for repairs
- 2008Severe Winter Storm$53K to the Town of Fulton for repairs
- 2007Severe Storms and Inland and Coastal Flooding$22K to the Town of Fulton for repairs
Show all 14
- 2006Severe Storms and Flooding$7K to the Town of Fulton for repairs
- 2005Severe Storms and Flooding$102K to the Town of Fulton for repairs
- 2004Tropical Depression Ivan$6K to the Town of Fulton for repairs
- 2004Severe Storms and Flooding$36K to the Town of Fulton for repairs
- 2003Snow$3K to the Town of Fulton for repairs
- 2002Snowstorms$10K to the Town of Fulton for repairs
- 2000Severe Storms and Flooding$104K to the Town of Fulton for repairs
- 1999Hurricane Floyd Major Disaster Declarations$859 to the Town of Fulton for repairs
Schoharie County has had 20 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then hurricanes and tropical storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees; the 2001 World Trade Center declarations.
Old photos of Fulton after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.
Add to the Fulton archive →Fulton and its neighbors
Fulton is 4th of the 5 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.
| Town | Hazard risk | Mostly (buildings) | Flood claims |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gilboa | C+more damage than 62% | river and rain flooding | 7 |
| Summit | Cmore damage than 73% | river and rain flooding | 4 |
| Richmondville | Cmore damage than 73% | river and rain flooding | 5 |
| Fulton | C−more damage than 78% | river and rain flooding | 25 |
| Middleburgh | C−more damage than 79% | river and rain flooding | 68 |
| Broome | — | 773 residents; we grade 1,000+ | |
| Blenheim | — | 305 residents; we grade 1,000+ | |
Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.
Get ready for what Fulton faces
A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.
- Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
- Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
- Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
- Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
- Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
- Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.
Questions about natural hazards in Fulton
Is Fulton at risk for natural disasters?
On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Fulton has higher expected damage per building than 78% of U.S. towns: C− for hazard risk. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (95%). The figures are for the one census tract the town shares with its neighbors. This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.
Does Fulton flood?
Flood insurance has paid 25 claims in Fulton since 1978, $927K in all, or 30.6 per 1,000 homes, more than 88% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 1 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from Hurricane Irene (14).
Is Fulton in a flood zone?
Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Schoharie County, 29% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 1.6% of all homes do.
How much is flood insurance in Fulton?
FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Fulton’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.
What was the biggest storm in Fulton?
By FEMA money that reached Fulton, Hurricane Irene (2011): $779K to the Town of Fulton for repairs. By flood claims, Hurricane Irene: 14 paid, $897K.
Is Fulton at risk from river and rain flooding?
It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (95%), and Fulton’s rate for it is higher than 89% of U.S. census tracts.
Storm stories
Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Fulton.
Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Fulton’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.