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St Mark's Episcopal Chapel, Fort Montgomery, NYPhoto: Daniel Case · CC BY-SA 3.0
–Not graded
History · Fort Montgomery

Fort Montgomery’s post office opened in 1855, and 22% of its homes were built before 1940

2 places in town are on the National Register. Below: maps from 1899 on and the census since 2000.

1855first post office
2on the National Register
22%homes built before 1940
1famous people
Photo: Daniel Case · CC BY-SA 3.0
Quick answers

How Fort Montgomery began

When was Fort Montgomery founded?

1855

The Fort Montgomery post office opened in 1855, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 1,418 in 20002020 census: 1,627171 years
Founding year: the first Fort Montgomery post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓

What stands out about Fort Montgomery’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Fort Montgomery’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Fort Montgomery’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Fort Montgomery on the map, 1899 to 1981

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Fort Montgomery. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Fort Montgomery on the 1899 USGS mapFort Montgomery on the 1901 USGS mapFort Montgomery on the 1936 USGS mapFort Montgomery on the 1947 USGS mapFort Montgomery on the 1957 USGS mapFort Montgomery on the 1981 USGS map1899West Point sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Fort Montgomery.

The story

How Fort Montgomery came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Fort Montgomery.

Read it all →

The town is named after the first Fort Montgomery, a fortification of the American Revolution stormed by the British on October 6, 1777. Although a loss for American forces, the battle delayed the British from sailing up the Hudson River in time to relieve Burgoyne's forces at Saratoga. After the fort's demolition, American defenses centered on West Point, New York, upriver, and the location was not re-used militarily.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Fort Montgomery, 1846–1908

Passages that mention Fort Montgomery, cut from the printed page as they were published.

In the Geological survey of the county, the Ramapo is said to have its rise in "two ponds." This we think is an error, as "two ponds" are on the east mountains, and their waters run into the Hudson near Fort Montgomery. Round Pond, in the west part of the town, is doubtless the head of the Ramapo, …
An outline history of Orange County1846 · page 569Read the page →
Read the text

In the Geological survey of the county, the Ramapo is said to have its rise in "two ponds." This we think is an error, as "two ponds" are on the east mountains, and their waters run into the Hudson near Fort Montgomery. Round Pond, in the west part of the town, is doubtless the head of the Ramapo, the outlet of which runs west, and is seen at Monroe Village, Seamanvillc and Turner's Depot, where it is called the Ramapo.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
er in the first place, to the attack, defence and reduction of Forts Clinton and Montgomery. The former was a small affair, and could only accommodate a garrison of 300 or 400 men. Fort Montgomery was as large again, and could hold a garrison of 600 or 800. When these forts were assaulted by the En…
An outline history of Orange County1846 · page 573Read the page →
Read the text

er in the first place, to the attack, defence and reduction of Forts Clinton and Montgomery. The former was a small affair, and could only accommodate a garrison of 300 or 400 men. Fort Montgomery was as large again, and could hold a garrison of 600 or 800. When these forts were assaulted by the English, the troops in Fort Clinton were principally militiamen, and full half of those in Fort Montgomery were of the same description, under the command of Gov. George

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
ward known as Slott Towai. Cornelius Slott engaged in farming. In 1777, while serving as an orderly sergeant with his military company, ni the active defense of Fort Montgomery, he was taken prisoner and confined in the old Sugar House, New York, by the British forces for ten months. In 1785, on re…
The history of Orange County, New York1908 · page 186Read the page →
Read the text

ward known as Slott Towai. Cornelius Slott engaged in farming. In 1777, while serving as an orderly sergeant with his military company, ni the active defense of Fort Montgomery, he was taken prisoner and confined in the old Sugar House, New York, by the British forces for ten months. In 1785, on regaining his liberty, he sold his farm and lived in New York for the next five years. Then he bought the mill site in Pine Bush and erected his saw mill just below the mouth of the Paughcaughnaughsinque stream. The next year he also built a grist mill. There was

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

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On the National Register

2 historic places in Fort Montgomery

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
5
each building in a district counts

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Fort Montgomery, census by census

02004006008001,0001,2001,4001,6001,80020002020Peak: 1,627

Between 1,418 and 1,627 people in every census since 2000.

3 censuses, 2000–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Fort Montgomery’s Wikipedia page.

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Fort Montgomery’s history

What year was Fort Montgomery founded?

The Fort Montgomery post office opened in 1855, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.