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Essex New YorkPhoto: Robert Justin Close · CC BY-SA 4.0
Town Hall · Essex

Essex spent more per resident in 2022 than 91% of similar towns

Essex’s town government spent $1.1 million on day-to-day services in the year to December 31, 2022, about $1,730 per resident. Water and other utilities ($35,000) are counted separately.

Day-to-day spending, 2022
$1.1M
year to December 31, 2022
Per resident, 2022
$1,730
In 2022: $1,730, more than 91% of 368 similar towns
Long-term debt
$839,000
end of 2022, reported
Town staff, 2022
9
full-time · 16 part-time · March payroll $46,712
Typical tax bill
$3,888
1.40% of home value · NY 1.55%

What stands out about how Essex is run

Read from the town’s budget and official records.

Compared with similar places

$1,730 per resident in 2022: more than 91% of them

Essex’s day-to-day spending in 2022 ($1,730 per resident, hospital and utilities left out) against 368 New York towns and townships of under 2,500 that don’t run their own schools: the median was $662, and the middle half spent $490–$958. Essex spent more than 91% of them.

Middle half of the group, $490–$958Median $662Essex

Includes sewer and trash ($161,000), as the Census Bureau counts them. Later years come from a Census sample, so the comparison stays on 2022. How Town Hall compares budgets →

The group
368

New York towns and townships of under 2,500 that don’t run their own schools, 2022 Census of Governments (every government counted that year; Essex itself left out).

Your share of the 2022 budget

About $1,730 per resident a year, or $4.74 a day

Day-to-day services only. The biggest line: roads & transportation, at 34%.

Where the money comes from
Property taxes 42%Fees & charges 17%From other local governments 14%From the state 14%Interest, fines & other 6%Utility sales 5%Other taxes & licenses 2%Sales taxes <1%
Not in the receipt.Building projects $336,000; interest on debt $36,000. With these and the enterprises, the whole budget was $1.5 million.
About “Other”.29% of Essex’s day-to-day spending ($313,000) is filed by the Census Bureau outside the named functions above, so the receipt can’t say what it buys.
Over the years

No trend yet

Essex reported only 2022 to the Census Bureau, so there is no trend yet.

Property tax

The typical homeowner pays $3,888 a year

Every local property tax on the home: town, schools and county. About 1.40% of the home’s value, vs 1.55% across New York.

What homes cost →

Typical yearly bill next door and statewide

Charlotte$9,221
New York$6,582
Westport$4,135
Essex$3,888
Willsboro$2,914
Lewis$2,801
$3,888
typical bill a year
1.40%
effective rate
$277,800
typical home value (Census)
Your own bill

The Housing page’s calculator splits a monthly payment into loan, tax and insurance at Essex’s rate.

Can I afford it? →

The median bill homeowners report to the Census survey (bills of $10,000+ are reported as “$10,000+”). The effective rate is that bill ÷ the median home value: a rough guide, not the official tax rate. In a town this small the estimate has a wide margin.

Tax bills are one input to Essex’s Cost of living grade. Cost of living in Essex →

Who runs it

Who’s in charge in Essex

Names change after every election, so we link to the source that keeps them current.

Check Essex’s own website for current officialsWe name an official only when a public source lists a current term. None does for Essex yet.
Who works for Essex

One full-time town employee for every 70 residents

On the payroll in March 2022, from the Census Bureau’s Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll. Residents: the Census population in the 2022 finance file (630).

By department full-time, plus part-time, March 2022

Administration & buildings3 + 11 pt
Roads & transportation5
Sewer & trash1 + 3 pt
Courts, inspections & corrections0 + 2 pt
9
full-time
16
part-time
$46,712
payroll for March 2022
$560,544
a year, estimated (March × 12)
$44,800
average full-time pay, before benefits (March × 12)
Compared, 2022.Essex had 14.3 full-time staff per 1,000 residents in March 2022. The median for the 295 of the 368 New York towns and townships of under 2,500 that don’t run their own schools that reported 2022 staff was 3.4: Essex had more than 95% of them. Same group and year as the budget comparison.

The Census reports one month’s payroll (March); yearly figures are that month × 12, an estimate. Part-timers count half in the bar lengths.

The school district

Willsboro Central School District

Essex’s K–12 school district, shared with Willsboro. It’s its own government, with a budget separate from the town’s.

Schools in Essex →
$32,178
per pupil · NY $34,607
269
students
$3.4 million
long-term debt

Of the $32,178 per pupil, $19,361 goes to the classroom (teachers, aides, supplies); the rest to buses, buildings, counselors and administration. Building projects and debt payments aren’t in the per-pupil figure.

The district: schools, scores and graduation →

Where the district’s money comes from
Local 61%State 34%Federal 5%

New York districts overall: 51% local, 41% state, 8% federal.

School year 2023–24. Census Bureau school finance survey.

Elections · 2024 general election

How Essex voted in 2024

Official results for Essex’s own voters, as certified after the November 5, 2024 general election, with the county and the state beside them.

President407 votes · results as certified
Kamala D HarrisKamala D HarrisDemocrat67.8%276 votes
Donald J TrumpDonald J TrumpRepublican30.7%125 votes

Others: 1.5% (6 votes).

Most votes in Essex: Kamala D Harris

Essex County: Harris 50.1%, Trump 49.6% · New York: Harris 55.9%, Trump 43.3%

Turnout
70%

of Essex’s 585 adult citizens voted for president in 2024. Across New York: 59%.

Votes ÷ citizens of voting age (Census CVAP, 2020–24 ACS).

U.S. Senate400 votes
Kirsten E GillibrandDemocrat72.2%
Michael D SapraiconeRepublican26.8%
Others1.0%

Most votes in Essex: Kirsten E Gillibrand

Essex County: Gillibrand 54.4%, Sapraicone 45.3% · New York: Gillibrand 58.8%, Sapraicone 40.5%

U.S. House · New York’s 21st District348,763 votes
Elise M StefanikRepublican62.1%
Paula CollinsDemocrat37.8%
Others0.1%

Most votes in the district: Elise M Stefanik

Whole-district result

President, 2024: Essex, its county and the state

HarrisTrumpOthersVotes
Essex67.8%30.7%1.5%407
Essex County50.1%49.6%0.4%19,236
New York55.9%43.3%0.8%8,262,600
DemocratRepublicanLibertarianIndependent / other

Official 2024 general election returns, as certified (MIT Election Data + Science Lab). Percentages are of votes for candidates; blank and spoiled ballots aren’t counted. Candidates are listed by votes, and party colors are neutral on purpose.

Portraits: Kamala D Harris: official vice-presidential portrait, Lawrence Jackson, The White House, 2021; Donald J Trump: official portrait, Shealah Craighead, The White House, 2017. All are U.S. government works in the public domain. A race shows photos only when every candidate has an official portrait; otherwise every candidate in it gets initials.

Who represents Essex

From town hall to Washington

Every level of government that speaks for Essex.

2024 results ↑
  1. 1
    Your townTown government
    Local officials aren’t on record yet.
  2. 2
    New York AssemblyState representatives
  3. 3
    New York SenateState senator
  4. 4
    GovernorStatewide
  5. 5
    U.S. HouseYour representative in Congress
  6. 6
    U.S. SenateBoth represent all of New York

Democrat · Republican · other or independent. Tap a name for their official page.

Next door

How Essex compares with the towns next door

Essex spent $1,730 per resident in 2022; the 3 neighbors that reported 2022 spent $657 to $1,242. Towns that run more services spend more. Tap a town to see its page.

Spends the leastSpends the mostEstimate or no figures
TownDay-to-day, per resident (2022)Tax bill
Lewis$657$2,801
Westport$1,092$4,135
Willsboro$1,242$2,914
Essex$1,730$3,888

Day-to-day spending in 2022, the last year every government was counted, for governments that reported it; hospital and utilities left out. Tax bill: the typical homeowner’s bill (Census ACS, 2020–24).

Reach Essex’s government

Neighbors add phone numbers and hours to the Handbook.

The Handbook →

Questions about Essex’s government

How much does Essex spend per resident?

About $1,730 per resident on day-to-day services in the year to December 31, 2022, as reported to the Census Bureau. In 2022, the last full count, its $1,730 was more than 91% of 368 New York towns and townships of under 2,500 that don’t run their own schools.

What is the property tax rate in Essex?

Homeowners report a typical bill of $3,888 a year (Census ACS, 2020–24), about 1.40% of the typical home’s value, vs 1.55% across New York. For the official rate per $1,000 of assessed value, see the town’s assessor.

Who runs Essex’s government?

We name an official only when a public source lists a current term, and none does for Essex yet.

How did Essex vote in 2024?

For president, Kamala D Harris 67.8%, Donald J Trump 30.7% (407 votes, official results). Essex County: Harris 50.1%, Trump 49.6%. New York: Harris 55.9%, Trump 43.3%.

How many people work for Essex?

9 full-time and 16 part-time employees in March 2022, with a March payroll of $46,712 (about $560,544 a year if every month were the same), as reported to the Census Bureau.

Who represents Essex in the state legislature?

State Senate District 45 (Dan Stec) and Assembly District 114 (Matt Simpson). The Assembly district also covers 48 other towns. Listed by Open States; districts from the Census Bureau.

Ask neighbors about Essex’s government

Neighbors who’ve been to the meetings can help.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors

Budget and staff: U.S. Census Bureau, Census of Governments (2022, every government) and Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances (2023–24, a sample) and the Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll; day-to-day spending is current operations, with hospitals, utilities and airports apart. School district: Census school finance survey, 2023–24. Property tax: Census American Community Survey, 2020–24. Elections: official 2024 returns via the MIT Election Data + Science Lab; turnout uses Census citizen voting-age population (CVAP, 2020–24). Officials: Open States, names shown only with a current term (checked October 9, 2026). Districts: Census Bureau (119th Congress, 2024 state districts); legislators: Open States and congress-legislators. How Town Hall works →