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City Hall Elmira NYPhoto: Stilfehler 19:28, 9 July 2007 (CEST) · CC BY-SA 1.0
Town Hall · Elmira

Elmira spent less per resident in 2022 than 72% of similar cities

Elmira’s city government spent $39.2 million on day-to-day services in the year to December 31, 2024, about $1,518 per resident. Water and other utilities ($7.3 million) are counted separately.

Town website
Day-to-day spending, 2024
$39.2M
year to December 31, 2024
Per resident, 2024
$1,518
In 2022: $1,266, less than 72% of 18 similar cities
Long-term debt
$23.2M
end of 2024, reported
City staff, 2022
255
full-time · 39 part-time · March payroll $1.6M
Typical tax bill
$2,918
3.14% of home value · NY 1.55%

What stands out about how Elmira is run

Read from the city’s budget and official records.

Compared with similar places

$1,266 per resident in 2022: less than 72% of them

Elmira’s day-to-day spending in 2022 ($1,266 per resident, hospital and utilities left out) against 18 New York cities of 25,000–49,999 that don’t run their own schools: the median was $1,578, and the middle half spent $1,294–$2,062. Elmira spent less than 72% of them.

Middle half of the group, $1,294–$2,062Median $1,578Elmira

Includes sewer and trash ($1 million), as the Census Bureau counts them. Later years come from a Census sample, so the comparison stays on 2022. How Town Hall compares budgets →

The group
18

New York cities of 25,000–49,999 that don’t run their own schools, 2022 Census of Governments (every government counted that year; Elmira itself left out).

Your share of the 2024 budget

About $1,518 per resident a year, or $4.16 a day

Day-to-day services only. The biggest line: police, at 20%.

Where the money comes from
Property taxes 28%Utility sales 16%From the state 14%From the federal government 13%From other local governments 12%Fees & charges 8%Interest, fines & other 6%Other taxes & licenses 1%Sales taxes 1%
Not in the receipt.Building projects $5.2 million; interest on debt $1.2 million; payments to other governments $226,000. With these and the enterprises, the whole budget was $53.3 million.
About “Other”.46% of Elmira’s day-to-day spending ($18 million) is filed by the Census Bureau outside the named functions above, so the receipt can’t say what it buys.
Over the years

Day-to-day spending is up 15% since 2022

Day-to-day services, in dollars, in the years Elmira reported to the Census Bureau. Prices rose too: about 4% a year in 2022–2024.

Day-to-day spending by fiscal year

2022$34.2 million
2023$36.7 million
2024$39.2 million

Per resident: 2022: $1,266 · 2023: $1,394 · 2024: $1,518. Per resident it went from $1,266 to $1,518 (up 20%), partly because the Census population behind it changed from 27,045 to 25,852.

Building projects, interest and enterprises (hospital, utilities) are left out, so a big construction year doesn’t read as growth.

Property tax

The typical homeowner pays $2,918 a year

Every local property tax on the home: town, schools and county. About 3.14% of the home’s value, vs 1.55% across New York.

What homes cost →

Typical yearly bill next door and statewide

New York$6,582
West Elmira$5,042
Elmira$2,918
Southport$2,577
$2,918
typical bill a year
3.14%
effective rate
$93,000
typical home value (Census)
Your own bill

The Housing page’s calculator splits a monthly payment into loan, tax and insurance at Elmira’s rate.

Can I afford it? →

The median bill homeowners report to the Census survey (bills of $10,000+ are reported as “$10,000+”). The effective rate is that bill ÷ the median home value: a rough guide, not the official tax rate.

Tax bills are one input to Elmira’s Cost of living grade. Cost of living in Elmira →

Who runs it

Who’s in charge in Elmira

Names change after every election, so we link to the source that keeps them current.

See cityofelmira.net for Elmira’s current officialsWe name an official only when a public source lists a current term. None does for Elmira yet.cityofelmira.net ↗
Agendas

Elmira’s meeting calendar isn’t in our feed yet. The city posts agendas and minutes on cityofelmira.net ↗.

Who works for Elmira

One full-time city employee for every 101 residents

On the payroll in March 2022, from the Census Bureau’s Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll. Residents: the Census population in the 2024 finance file (25,852).

By department full-time, plus part-time, March 2022

Police84 + 31 pt
Fire55
Water & other utilities44 + 1 pt
Housing & development22 + 1 pt
Administration & buildings16 + 2 pt
Sewer & trash6
Health & welfare5 + 1 pt
Courts, inspections & corrections4
Roads & transportation2
Parks & libraries1 + 2 pt
Other16 + 1 pt
255
full-time
39
part-time
$1.6M
payroll for March 2022
$19.2M
a year, estimated (March × 12)
$73,800
average full-time pay, before benefits (March × 12)
70
sworn police officers
51
full-time firefighters
Compared, 2022.Elmira had 9.4 full-time staff per 1,000 residents in March 2022. The median for the 12 of the 18 New York cities of 25,000–49,999 that don’t run their own schools that reported 2022 staff was 8.5: Elmira had more than 58% of them. Same group and year as the budget comparison.

The Census reports one month’s payroll (March); yearly figures are that month × 12, an estimate. Part-timers count half in the bar lengths.

The school district

Elmira City School District

Elmira’s K–12 school district, shared with Wellsburg, Southport, Ashland, Elmira, Baldwin. It’s its own government, with a budget separate from the town’s.

Schools in Elmira →
$23,921
per pupil · NY $34,607
5,440
students
$17.6 million
long-term debt

Of the $23,921 per pupil, $14,915 goes to the classroom (teachers, aides, supplies); the rest to buses, buildings, counselors and administration. Building projects and debt payments aren’t in the per-pupil figure.

The district: schools, scores and graduation →

Where the district’s money comes from
Local 21%State 68%Federal 10%

New York districts overall: 51% local, 41% state, 8% federal.

School year 2023–24. Census Bureau school finance survey.

Elections · 2024 general election

How Elmira voted in 2024

Official results for Elmira’s own voters, as certified after the November 5, 2024 general election, with the county and the state beside them.

President7,719 votes · results as certified
Kamala D HarrisKamala D HarrisDemocrat52.6%4,060 votes
Donald J TrumpDonald J TrumpRepublican46.9%3,619 votes

Others: 0.5% (40 votes).

Most votes in Elmira: Kamala D Harris

Chemung County: Trump 58.2%, Harris 41.5% · New York: Harris 55.9%, Trump 43.3%

Turnout
39%

of Elmira’s 19,891 adult citizens voted for president in 2024. Across New York: 59%.

Votes ÷ citizens of voting age (Census CVAP, 2020–24 ACS).

U.S. Senate7,417 votes
Kirsten E GillibrandDemocrat55.6%
Michael D SapraiconeRepublican43.8%
Others0.6%

Most votes in Elmira: Kirsten E Gillibrand

Chemung County: Sapraicone 56.1%, Gillibrand 43.4% · New York: Gillibrand 58.8%, Sapraicone 40.5%

U.S. House · New York’s 23rd District376,503 votes
Nicholas A LangworthyRepublican65.8%
Thomas A CarleDemocrat34.2%
Others0.1%

Most votes in the district: Nicholas A Langworthy

Whole-district result

President, 2024: Elmira, its county and the state

HarrisTrumpOthersVotes
Elmira52.6%46.9%0.5%7,719
Chemung County41.5%58.2%0.3%37,560
New York55.9%43.3%0.8%8,262,600
DemocratRepublicanLibertarianIndependent / other

Official 2024 general election returns, as certified (MIT Election Data + Science Lab). Percentages are of votes for candidates; blank and spoiled ballots aren’t counted. Candidates are listed by votes, and party colors are neutral on purpose.

Portraits: Kamala D Harris: official vice-presidential portrait, Lawrence Jackson, The White House, 2021; Donald J Trump: official portrait, Shealah Craighead, The White House, 2017. All are U.S. government works in the public domain. A race shows photos only when every candidate has an official portrait; otherwise every candidate in it gets initials.

Who represents Elmira

From town hall to Washington

Every level of government that speaks for Elmira.

2024 results ↑
  1. 1
    Your cityMayor & council
  2. 2
    New York AssemblyState representatives
  3. 3
    New York SenateState senator
  4. 4
    GovernorStatewide
  5. 5
    U.S. HouseYour representative in Congress
  6. 6
    U.S. SenateBoth represent all of New York

Democrat · Republican · other or independent. Tap a name for their official page.

Next door

How Elmira compares with the towns next door

Elmira spent $1,266 per resident in 2022. Most of its neighbors are townships, a different kind of government, so the like-for-like comparison is with similar cities, above. Tap a town to see its page.

Spends the leastSpends the mostEstimate or no figures
TownDay-to-day, per resident (2022)Tax bill
Southport$372$2,577
Elmira$1,266$2,918

Day-to-day spending in 2022, the last year every government was counted, for governments that reported it; hospital and utilities left out. Tax bill: the typical homeowner’s bill (Census ACS, 2020–24).

Reach Elmira’s government

The official site has phone numbers, hours and forms. Neighbors add the rest to the Handbook.

The Handbook →

Questions about Elmira’s government

How much does Elmira spend per resident?

About $1,518 per resident on day-to-day services in the year to December 31, 2024, as reported to the Census Bureau. In 2022, the last full count, its $1,266 was less than 72% of 18 New York cities of 25,000–49,999 that don’t run their own schools.

What is the property tax rate in Elmira?

Homeowners report a typical bill of $2,918 a year (Census ACS, 2020–24), about 3.14% of the typical home’s value, vs 1.55% across New York. For the official rate per $1,000 of assessed value, see cityofelmira.net.

Who runs Elmira’s government?

See cityofelmira.net for current officials. We name an official only when a public source lists a current term, and none does for Elmira yet.

How did Elmira vote in 2024?

For president, Kamala D Harris 52.6%, Donald J Trump 46.9% (7,719 votes, official results). Chemung County: Trump 58.2%, Harris 41.5%. New York: Harris 55.9%, Trump 43.3%.

How many people work for Elmira?

255 full-time and 39 part-time employees in March 2022, with a March payroll of $1.6M (about $19.2M a year if every month were the same), as reported to the Census Bureau.

Who represents Elmira in the state legislature?

State Senate District 58 (Tom O'Mara) and Assembly District 124 (Chris Friend). The Assembly district also covers 30 other towns. Listed by Open States; districts from the Census Bureau.

Ask neighbors about Elmira’s government

Neighbors who’ve been to the meetings can help.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors

Budget and staff: U.S. Census Bureau, Census of Governments (2022, every government) and Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances (2023–24, a sample) and the Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll; day-to-day spending is current operations, with hospitals, utilities and airports apart. School district: Census school finance survey, 2023–24. Property tax: Census American Community Survey, 2020–24. Elections: official 2024 returns via the MIT Election Data + Science Lab; turnout uses Census citizen voting-age population (CVAP, 2020–24). Officials: Open States, names shown only with a current term (checked October 9, 2026). Districts: Census Bureau (119th Congress, 2024 state districts); legislators: Open States and congress-legislators. How Town Hall works →