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Aurora Theatre from Main StreetPhoto: Aidanmcl · CC BY-SA 4.0
AHistory
History · East Aurora

East Aurora dates to 1804, and 48% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 94% of U.S. towns · #176 of 758 in New York. What drives it

7 places in town are on the National Register. Below: 4 old photos and papers, maps from 1886 on, and the census since 1880.

1804founded
7on the National Register
48%homes built before 1940
4old photos & papers
4famous people
From East Aurora’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How East Aurora began

When was East Aurora founded?

1804

East Aurora dates its founding to 1804 (Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history agree). The census first counted it in 1880.

First census: 1,109 in 18802020 census: 5,998222 years

How historic is East Aurora?

A

More historic than 94% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata; Wikipedia’s history section gives the same year. First post office: 1850.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives East Aurora’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, East Aurora is more historic than 94% of U.S. towns, #176 of 758 in New York. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its share of homes from before 1940 ranks highest and its National Register listings lowest.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of East Aurora’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 94%
NewerOlder
New York towns of 2,500+ (758)Ahead of 77%

New York towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New York town has 12.3 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so East Aurora’s 41.7 sits above most of its state (66% of New York towns have fewer) while its 25 historic buildings outnumber those of 81% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from A− to A+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.4 points). Two sources give 1804.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about East Aurora’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start East Aurora’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how East Aurora’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Every building

East Aurora, building by building, 1886–1920

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

East Aurora fire insurance map, 1886, sheet 11886Sheet 1 of 4
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

On the map

East Aurora on the map, 1905 to 1965

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of East Aurora. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

East Aurora on the 1905 USGS mapEast Aurora on the 1948 USGS mapEast Aurora on the 1950 USGS mapEast Aurora on the 1965 USGS map1905Depew sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of East Aurora.

The story

How East Aurora came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of East Aurora.

Read it all →

Prior to becoming President of the United States, Millard Fillmore lived in East Aurora with his wife Abigail from 1826 to 1830. The house he built there while practicing law in the beginning of his political career is currently maintained by the Aurora Historical Society. The 1825 structure is restored to that period and features some original Fillmore furniture of the era, as well as items from Fillmore's presidential years. The home is currently located at 24 Shearer Avenue in the village of East Aurora.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

East Aurora, 1804 to 1991

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1804
    FoundingEast Aurora is established
  3. 1880In the archiveEast Aurora (Village)
  4. 1896In the archiveApple-Blossom Time at Roycroft
  5. 1899Born hereClifford Goldsmith is born here
  6. 20th century
  7. 1900In the archiveRoycroft blacksmith shop
  8. 1905On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  9. 1921Born hereBetsy James Wyeth is born here
  10. 1991Born hereLuke Tasker is born here
By decade

East Aurora, decade by decade

3 decades in the archive, from the 1880s to the 1900s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1910s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

East Aurora (Village)
Retake this viewEast Aurora (Village), 1880

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on East Aurora’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

7 listings protect 25 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving. 2 are National Historic Landmarks, the highest tier.

places listed
7
National Historic Landmarks
2
none yet
historic buildings protected
25
each building in a district counts

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

East Aurora, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5005,0005,5006,0006,5007,0007,50018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 7,033

Between 1,109 and 7,033 people in every census since 1880.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on East Aurora’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

4 famous people were born in East Aurora

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about East Aurora’s history

What year was East Aurora founded?

In 1804, according to Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history of the town. East Aurora’s post office opened in 1850, and the census of 1880 counted 1,109 people here.

How does East Aurora rank for history?

East Aurora is more historic than 94% of U.S. towns, #176 of 758 in New York. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in East Aurora?

48% of East Aurora’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.4 points), against a typical 27% for a New York town; the median home was built in 1942.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (5), the Library of Congress (3), Wikidata (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia) and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.