184 years in pictures
Census counts: 1,135 in 1850, 3,093 in 2010. The archive holds 5 old photos and papers going back to 2004 and 2 maps from 1911 on.
- 1842Croghan is settled
Each edition grades its towns against each other only.

19% of residents live below the poverty line in Croghan, above both the New York town median (9.5%) and the median of U.S. towns (9.6%). Croghan has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.
Where Croghan beats most towns.
In a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.
Census counts: 1,135 in 1850, 3,093 in 2010. The archive holds 5 old photos and papers going back to 2004 and 2 maps from 1911 on.
Who provides power, water and the rest in Croghan, and how to reach them.
EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Aug 3, 2026.
Ordered by what stands out in Croghan.
The median household income in Croghan is $52,000. Most working residents leave Croghan for work: only 5% work in town. The top destinations are Lowville (19%), Croghan (16%) and Watertown (9%). For half of commuters, work is under 18 miles away.
| Croghan | New York towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median household income | $52,000 | $82,000 | $80,000 |
| Average trip to work | 23 minutes | 25 minutes | 25 minutes |
| Working residents who work in town | 4.8% | 10% | 8% |
Census LEHD 2023 · ACS
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020
Federal disaster aid has reached households in Croghan after 4 declared disasters, most recently in 2011. Expected damage from storms and floods is lower here than in 65% of U.S. communities. 77% of the town’s expected losses from natural hazards come from inland flooding, followed by cold waves at 6%.
FEMA disaster declarations and aid · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA
40% of Croghan adults have obesity. Against the New York average, Croghan comes out ahead on 5 CDC measures out of 32, and behind on 9. In Croghan, 28% of adults get no exercise outside work, and 15% report frequent physical distress.
| Croghan | New York towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity (CDC PLACES) | 40% | 33% | 35% |
| Get no exercise (CDC PLACES) | 28% | 25% | 25% |
| Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES) | 15% | 14% | 14% |
| Yearly checkup (CDC PLACES) | 81% | 81% | 79% |
| What stands out | Croghan | NY |
|---|---|---|
| Fewer adults facing food insecurity | 13% | 17.2% |
| Fewer adults facing housing insecurity | 11% | 14.5% |
| More adults with COPD | 8.4% | 6% |
CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA
None within 15 miles of Croghan; the nearest are
About 5 of every 100 Croghan residents are enrolled in college, against 7 across New York.
Where Croghan’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.
Census LEHD 2023
Town in New York, United States
Croghan is a town in Lewis County, New York, United States. The population was 3,093 at the 2010 census. The town is in the northern part of the county and located northeast of the county seat, Lowville. The town contains a village also named Croghan, a small part of which is located in the adjacent town of New Bremen. Both the village and town are locally pronounced \Krō-gun\ (with a hard g and silent h, emphasis on the first syllable).
From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)
Short answers, built from the data on this page.
Croghan has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.