Photo: Викичи · CC BY-SA 3.0Precipitation in Cortlandt tops that of 78% of U.S. towns: 49 inches a year
January nights here settle around 20°. Compared with 1901–2000, the average now sits 2.1° higher. Homes need heating from November to April, the months averaging under 50°.
A year in Cortlandt at a glance
Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.
What stands out about Cortlandt’s climate
Compared with towns across the U.S., with Cortlandt’s place in New York beside it.
What a year in Cortlandt feels like
Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.
About 174 frost-free days a year
In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 25 and the first by October 19. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Yorktown Hts 1w, NY, 6 miles from the town’s center, 450 ft higher.
The 2023 USDA map puts Cortlandt’s center in zone 7a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about 2°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.
Freezing nights by month
Average nights at or below 32°
90° days by month
Average days at 90° or more
About 36 inches of snow a winter
Snow, measured at West Point, NY, falls mostly in January. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 49 inches a year; October is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 118 days a year.
Rain + melted snow by month
Inches of water
Snowfall by month
Inches of snow
Heating and cooling a home in Cortlandt
91% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.
Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Yorktown Hts 1w, NY.
Living with Cortlandt’s climate
What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.
174 frost-free days in zone 7a. The last frost comes by Apr 25 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 19.
Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, August, September and October. 69 miles of trails are waiting.
Parks & trails →Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Cortlandt from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (70%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 10%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.
Natural hazards →Cortlandt and its neighbors
Stony Point has the coldest January nights next door (19°, 1° colder) and Montrose the hottest July afternoons (86°, 1° warmer). Differences under a degree are within what the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.
Climates most like Cortlandt’s, farther away
TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.
| Town | Jan. low | July high | Precip. | Snow |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cortlandt, NY | 20° | 85° | 49" | 36" |
| Manchester, MD | 22° | 84° | 47" | 34" |
| West Bridgewater, MA | 20° | 84° | 51" | 34" |
| New Freedom, PA | 21° | 84° | 48" | 29" |
| Buckhannon, WV | 23° | 83° | 50" | 39" |
Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.
Warmer than it used to be
The last 30 years in Cortlandt averaged 2.1° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+3.7°).
A bigger shift than in 92% of U.S. towns.
Change by month
The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.
How Cortlandt compares
Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Cortlandt’s place among New York’s.
Cortlandt weather by month
Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Cortlandt’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from West Point, NY. 1991–2020 normals.
| Month | High | Low | Rain + melt | Snow | Wet days | 30-yr range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 37° | 20° | 3.5" | 11.1" | 10 | 19° – 36° |
| February | 40° | 22° | 2.8" | 7.1" | 8 | 18° – 37° |
| March | 48° | 29° | 4.1" | 9.6" | 9 | 32° – 48° |
| April | 61° | 39° | 3.9" | 0.4" | 11 | 45° – 55° |
| May | 71° | 49° | 3.9" | 0.0" | 12 | 56° – 65° |
| June | 80° | 58° | 4.5" | 0.0" | 11 | 66° – 72° |
| July | 85° | 64° | 4.5" | 0.0" | 10 | 70° – 78° |
| August | 83° | 62° | 4.5" | 0.0" | 10 | 68° – 76° |
| September | 76° | 55° | 4.4" | 0.0" | 8 | 62° – 70° |
| October | 64° | 43° | 4.5" | 0.0" | 10 | 49° – 60° |
| November | 52° | 34° | 3.8" | 0.5" | 9 | 38° – 48° |
| December | 42° | 26° | 4.2" | 7.0" | 10 | 27° – 45° |
| Year | 62° | 42° | 48.5" | 35.7" | 118 |
How much a month can swing
A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 18° to 37°. June is the most reliable, staying within 6°.
Where Cortlandt’s numbers come from
Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →
- Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Cortlandt’s center.
- Snow: West Point, NY.
- Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Yorktown Hts 1w, NY, 6 miles from the town’s center, 450 ft higher; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
- Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
- Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
- Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).
Common questions about Cortlandt’s climate
What is the weather like in Cortlandt?
A typical July afternoon reaches 85°, a January night drops to 20°, and about 36 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 59% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 53% of U.S. towns.
How cold does it get in Cortlandt in winter?
January nights average 20°. About 116 nights a year reach 32° or below and 3 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 19°.
How much snow does Cortlandt get?
About 36 inches in a normal winter at West Point, NY, most of it in January.
How hot does it get in Cortlandt?
July, with a typical high of 85° and a low of 64°. About 10 days a year reach 90° (Yorktown Hts 1w, NY).
When is the first and last frost in Cortlandt?
In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 25 and the first fall frost by October 19, about 174 frost-free days, at Yorktown Hts 1w, NY.
What growing zone is Cortlandt in?
Zone 7a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about 2°.
What is the best time of year to visit Cortlandt?
By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, August, September and October. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.
Is Cortlandt getting warmer?
Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 2.1° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 92% of U.S. towns.
Neighbors talk weather
Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Cortlandt.
Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.