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BHistory
History · Conquest

Conquest’s post office opened in 1821, and 27% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 63% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Below: 2 old photos and papers, maps from 1902 on, and the census since 1830.

1821first post office
0on the National Register
27%homes built before 1940
2old photos & papers
From Conquest’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Conquest began

When was Conquest founded?

1821

The Conquest post office opened in 1821, the earliest record of the town by name. Two smaller post offices, Springlake (1874) and Emerson (1881), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 1,507 in 18302020 census: 1,791205 years

How historic is Conquest?

B

More historic than 63% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Conquest post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Conquest’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Conquest is more historic than 63% of U.S. towns. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Conquest’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 63%
NewerOlder

New York towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New York town has 12.3 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Conquest’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (10% of New York towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C+ to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±6.6 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Conquest’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Conquest’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Conquest’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Conquest, census by census

05001,0001,5002,00018501900195020001,911 in 1840Low: 890

Lost half of its people between 1840 and 1940, then more than doubled.

20 censuses, 1830–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Conquest’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Conquest had its own post office from 1821 to 1903. Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Conquest
1821–1903
Springlake
1874–1922
Emerson
1881–1903
18201920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
EmersonHard PointHowlandSpring Lake
Gone or out of use
Galen BridgebridgeHowland Island State Wildlife Management Areapark
3cemeteries and burying grounds inside Conquest
Conquest VillageEmersonSpring Lake

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story

How Conquest came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Conquest.

Read it all →

Conquest was part of the Central New York Military Tract. The area of the town was first settled circa 1800. The town of Conquest was formed in 1821 from the town of Cato after a contentious dispute about whether to form the new town. The town of Victory was formed at the same time and given a name to celebrate the outcome.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Conquest, 1821 to 2000

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1821Post officeThe Conquest post office opens
  3. 1874Post officeThe Springlake post office opens
  4. 1881Post officeThe Emerson post office opens
  5. 20th century
  6. 1902On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  7. 1903Post officeThe Conquest post office closes
  8. 1903Post officeThe Emerson post office closes
  9. 1904In the archiveCayuga County, Left Page (Map of town of
  10. 1922Post officeThe Springlake post office closes
  11. 21st century
  12. 2000CensusPopulation peaks at 1,925
By decade

Conquest, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1900s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1910s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Date unknown1 to date
On the map

Conquest on the map, 1902 to 1954

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Conquest. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Conquest on the 1902 USGS mapConquest on the 1954 USGS map1902Weedsport sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Conquest.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Conquest (Township)
Retake this viewConquest (Township)

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Conquest’s page.

Retake this view · +15
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Conquest’s history

What year was Conquest founded?

The Conquest post office opened in 1821, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Conquest rank for history?

Conquest is more historic than 63% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Conquest?

27% of Conquest’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±6.6 points), against a typical 27% for a New York town; the median home was built in 1976.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (4), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.