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Colton, NY, USA - panoramio (10)Photo: Idawriter · CC BY-SA 3.0
Hepburn Library

Colton’s library lends 10 print items per resident, against a typical 3.9 for libraries its size

Hepburn Library serves Colton’s 1,530 residents. Last year it lent 15K print books and media and logged 7,607 visits.

84 Main Street, Colton 13625 · about 25 hours a week
ACivic lifeAhead of 90% of U.S. towns. Library visits and nonprofits.
Borrowed a year
15K
10 per resident
Visits a year
7,607
5 per resident · Above typical (3.5)
Programs & events
11
about 1 a week · 1,475 attended
Cardholders
64%
978 cards
Open
25 hrs
a week
In brief

Colton’s library, in brief

A small-town library

Hepburn Library serves 1,530 residents with about one full-time staff, open about 25 hours a week. It’s compared only with libraries serving under 2,500 people, because per-person numbers always look big in a small town. A year at the library ↓

The library is a National Register landmark

Hepburn Library of Colton has been on the National Register of Historic Places since 2012. Today’s library there has 4,744 square feet. The building ↓

A big collection for the borrowing it gets

Hepburn Library holds 30,000 books and other items, but the average item went out about once every two years last year. What people borrow ↓

This summary is written from the numbers on this page. Numbers are the library’s own report to the Public Libraries Survey, fiscal year 2024; in a town this small, one busy program or a few avid readers move the per-resident numbers.

Civic life grade

What’s behind Colton’s civic life grade

On library visits and community nonprofits, Colton is ahead of 90% of U.S. towns. Colton is graded on two of the three inputs. Both inputs are above most U.S. towns; Colton’s count of community nonprofits ranks highest.

A
Civic lifeA character grade: shown, never part of Colton’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (17,556)Ahead of 90%
FewerMore
U.S. towns with similar incomes, $52K–$86K (8,979)Ahead of 88%

Civic life counts registered nonprofits, library visits and online volunteering groups, so it can miss civic life that runs through congregations, mutual aid or neighbors looking out for each other.

How sure. Graded on two inputs, so a change in either one moves the letter more than it would with three. Colton is small (1,483 residents), so a few dozen organizations or visits move its per-resident figures.

Library visits: IMLS Public Libraries Survey, FY2024. Nonprofits: IRS Exempt Organizations Business Master File, October 2026. Volunteering: Social Capital Atlas (Opportunity Insights), from data by Meta Platforms, Inc.; Chetty et al., Nature 2022. How TownRatings grades civic life →

Places to belong

10 community nonprofits are registered in Colton

7.1 per 1,000 residents, against a U.S. town median of 3.7. The largest group: civic groups, clubs & veterans.

Community nonprofits, by kind

Arts & culture10.72 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.24
Youth, sports & recreation10.43 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.52
Civic groups, clubs & veterans32.44 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.74
Human services10.79 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.59
Education10.79 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.43
Health10.43 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.16
Environment & animals10.43 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.17
Other21.22 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.47

Counted from the IRS list of tax-exempt organizations by mailing address (fractions where a ZIP code spans towns). Congregations are counted apart (1 here), since whether a church registers depends on its denomination, not the town.

★ What stands out · What people borrow

Books and media off the shelf

15K print loans last year. The library didn’t report its e-book and e-audiobook loans.

15Kloans
Books & media (adults) 71%Kids’ books & media 29%
How hard the shelves work
0.5×

Each of the 30K books and other items on the shelves went out about 0.5 time last year, on average.

From your couch

Borrow from home with your card, plus research databases: courses, journals, genealogy and more.

How it compares

Ahead of most similar-size libraries on 6 of 7 measures

Per resident, against libraries serving under 2,500 people across the U.S.

Visits per resident 5 visits · typical 3.5Higher than 66%
Borrowing per resident 10 print items · typical 3.9Higher than 86%
Kids’ borrowing 2.9 kids’ items · typical 1.4Higher than 75%
Program attendance 1 attendees · typical 0.7Higher than 62%
Programs offered 7.2 per 1,000 residents · typical 60Lower than 89%
Cardholders 64% of residents · typical 54%Higher than 58%
Spending $81 per resident · typical $54Higher than 74%
Fewer per residentMore per resident
Size group

Hepburn Library serves 1,530 people, so it’s measured against U.S. libraries serving under 2,500.

A year at the library

Every hour the doors are open, about 12 items go out

Fiscal year 2024. The library’s own count.

7,607
visits
5 per resident
15K
loans, print + digital
10 per resident
11
programs & events
1,475 attended
978
library cards
64% of people served
Every open hour12items borrowed
Every week28people at a program
Every week146visits
1 staff (full-time equivalent)4 public computers30K books & media on the shelves
Kids & programs

11 programs a year

Story times, clubs, classes and events, by who they’re for.

Schools in Colton →

Programs last year by age group

Ages 0–50
Ages 6–116
Teens0
Adults3
All ages2
Kids’ books
19

children’s books and media borrowed per child under 18 in Colton last year.

1,475
people at programs
11
programs
The building

A National Register landmark since 2012

Hepburn Library, 84 Main Street, Colton.

25
hours open a week
4,744
square feet
30K
books & media
With a card

No late fees. E-books and audiobooks from home. Loans renew on their own if no one’s waiting. Research databases: courses, journals, genealogy.

New in Colton? The Handbook →

Hours are the survey’s yearly average. Check the library’s own site for today’s hours.

The building’s story

Hepburn Library of Colton

Hepburn Library of Colton was added to the National Register of Historic Places on May 16, 2012. It is significant for its architecture and education at the local level. Its architecture is described as Late 19th and 20th Century Revivals and Colonial Revival and Late 19th and Early 20th Century American Movements and Arts and Crafts.

The Hepburn Library of Colton, also known as the Colton-Hepburn Library, is a historic library building located at Colton, St. Lawrence County, New York. It was designed by architect Ehrick Rossiter and built in 1912-1913 It is a one-story, cruciform plan, stone building with a hipped roof topped by a multi-staged wood cupola.

More about the building →
What your card is worth

For every $1 it spends, the library lends about $2.02 worth

Set what you’d borrow in a month. It starts at what the average Colton cardholder borrows.

In a month I’d use…
Books$17 each
1
Kids’ books$12 each
0
E-books & audio$15 each
0
Movies & music$4 each
0
Programs & classes$10 a program
0
Computer & Wi-Fi$3 a session
0
Your card saves you about
$204
a year at retail prices · $17 a month

Who pays for it
$81 per resident a year

Typical for a library this size: $54. Operating budget $124K.

Local taxes 90%State 1%Gifts & other 9%

Last year the library lent and hosted about $252K worth of books, e-books, programs and Wi-Fi on a $124K budget.

Fine-free. No late fees on books returned late.

Retail prices are typical, rounded down: a new book $17, a kids’ book $12, an e-book or e-audiobook $15, a movie rental $4, a class or program $10, a computer or Wi-Fi session $3. The average cardholder’s month = the library’s yearly loans, attendance and Wi-Fi sessions ÷ its 978 cardholders ÷ 12.

Next door

Libraries next door

Colton borrows the most per resident of the 3 towns here. Tap a town to see its library.

12+ loans per resident8–124–8Under 4No library / shared system
TownLibraryLoans per residentHoursCivic life
ColtonHepburn Library fine-free10.025A
CliftonClifton Community Library fine-free3.822— under 1,000 residents
Cranberry LakeClifton Community Library fine-free3.822— under 1,000 residents
Long LakeRaquette Lake Free Library fine-free—23— under 1,000 residents
ParishvilleNone of its own——A
PiercefieldNone of its own——— under 1,000 residents
HopkintonNone of its own——B+
ClareNone of its own——— under 1,000 residents

Loans = print + digital items borrowed in the library’s fiscal year, per person it serves. — = no library of its own, a county or regional system (its numbers cover many towns), or no report. Civic life: — = not graded (unincorporated places, whose nonprofits can’t be placed by mailing address, or towns with fewer than two of the three inputs).

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

From the Public Libraries Survey, fiscal year 2024.

  • Digital loans not reported. New York libraries often don’t report e-book loans, so borrowing here is print only.

Hours are the survey’s yearly average; libraries are compared with others serving about as many people. How TownRatings uses library figures →

Questions about the library and civic life in Colton

Does Colton have a public library?

Yes. Hepburn Library, 84 Main Street, serves Colton’s 1,530 residents (the survey’s count) and is open about 25 hours a week, averaged over the year.

Is Hepburn Library fine-free? Does it lend e-books?

Yes to both: no late fees, and e-books, audiobooks and research databases with a card (the library’s 2024 survey report).

How busy is Colton’s library?

It logged 5.0 visits and lent 10.0 print items per resident in 2024, against a typical 3.5 visits for libraries serving under 2,500 people.

What is Colton’s civic life grade?

A Colton is ahead of 90% of U.S. towns on civic life. The grade combines library visits per resident, community nonprofits per 1,000 residents and the share of adults 25–44 in volunteering groups. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

Book talk

Reading, story times and the library in Colton.

Town Square →
Start a conversation

Libraries: Institute of Museum and Library Services, Public Libraries Survey, fiscal year 2024. Each library reports its own numbers. Distances are straight-line from the town center. Building history: National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. “What your card is worth” uses typical retail prices and is an estimate, not an official figure.