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Clifton Springs freight stationPhoto: Adam Moss · CC BY-SA 2.0
AHistory
History · Clifton Springs

Clifton Springs dates to 1801, and 67% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 93% of U.S. towns. What drives it

2 places in town are on the National Register. Below: 6 old photos and papers, maps from 1886 on, and the census since 1870.

1801founded
2on the National Register
67%homes built before 1940
6old photos & papers
5famous people
From Clifton Springs’ archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Clifton Springs began

When was Clifton Springs founded?

1801

Clifton Springs dates its founding to 1801 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1870.

First census: 746 in 18702020 census: 2,209225 years

How historic is Clifton Springs?

A

More historic than 93% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1849.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Clifton Springs’ History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Clifton Springs is more historic than 93% of U.S. towns. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its share of homes from before 1940 ranks highest and its National Register listings lowest.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Clifton Springs’ overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 93%
NewerOlder

New York towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New York town has 12.3 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Clifton Springs’ 26.4 sits near the middle of its state (60% of New York towns have fewer) while its 6 historic buildings outnumber those of 72% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikidata alone; no second source gives 1801.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from A− to A+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±7.6 points).

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Clifton Springs’ past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · The story

How Clifton Springs came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Clifton Springs.

Read it all →

The location was first settled around 1801, and much of the early community endeavors exploited the sulfur springs as a health spa. The village was incorporated in 1859.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

On the map

Clifton Springs on the map, 1902 to 1978

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Clifton Springs. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Clifton Springs on the 1902 USGS mapClifton Springs on the 1951 USGS mapClifton Springs on the 1978 USGS map1902Phelps sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Clifton Springs.

Every building

Clifton Springs, building by building, 1886–1911

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Clifton Springs fire insurance map, 1886, sheet 11886Sheet 1 of 1
Edition
Sheets
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Clifton Springs in 1893

Passages that mention Clifton Springs, cut from the printed page as they were published.

At the present time the village of Clifton Springs presents an appearance fully as attractive as any municipality of the county. It is in no sense a busy manufacturing place; such has not been the aim of its founders and promoters, but as a quiet resorting place for persons seeking rest and recuper…
History of Ontario county, New York1893 · page 334Read the page →
Read the text

At the present time the village of Clifton Springs presents an appearance fully as attractive as any municipality of the county. It is in no sense a busy manufacturing place; such has not been the aim of its founders and promoters, but as a quiet resorting place for persons seeking rest and recuperation, Clifton Springs has become famous thioughout the land. The public buildings include five churches, two good schools (one public and one select), a water supply system, and a fire department. The village population numbers about 1500, and its mer-

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
St. Agnes' Roman Catholic Church at Clifton Springs was organized, and the parish also, in 1856, and during the same year the church edifice was built. For several years this church was an outstation, and Father McDermer was the first resident priest. The present priest is Father Patrick Lee.
History of Ontario county, New York1893 · page 337Read the page →
Read the text

St. Agnes' Roman Catholic Church at Clifton Springs was organized, and the parish also, in 1856, and during the same year the church edifice was built. For several years this church was an outstation, and Father McDermer was the first resident priest. The present priest is Father Patrick Lee.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Clifton Springs, 1801 to 1975

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1801
    FoundingClifton Springs is established
  3. 1857Born hereGeorge Dayton is born here
  4. 1889Born hereCharles Hawes is born here
  5. 1892In the archiveClifton Springs, N.Y
  6. 20th century
  7. 1902Born hereLynn Waldorf is born here
  8. 1902On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  9. 1906In the archiveClifton Springs Sanitarium ("American medical directory", 1906 advert)
  10. 1975Born hereSeth Payne is born here
By decade

Clifton Springs, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1890s to the 1900s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Clifton Springs, N.Y
Retake this viewClifton Springs, N.Y, 1892

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Clifton Springs’ page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

2 historic places in Clifton Springs

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
6
each building in a district counts

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Clifton Springs, census by census

05001,0001,5002,00018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 2,223

Between 746 and 2,223 people in every census since 1870.

16 censuses, 1870–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Clifton Springs’ Wikipedia page.

Famous people

5 famous people were born in Clifton Springs

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Help out

Finish Clifton Springs’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.

Questions about Clifton Springs’ history

What year was Clifton Springs founded?

In 1801, according to Wikidata. Clifton Springs’ post office opened in 1849, and the census of 1870 counted 746 people here.

How does Clifton Springs rank for history?

Clifton Springs is more historic than 93% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Clifton Springs?

67% of Clifton Springs’ homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±7.6 points), against a typical 27% for a New York town; the median home was built in 1938.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (15), the Library of Congress (3), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.