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History · Clayville

Clayville’s post office opened in 1849, and 78% of its homes were built before 1940

Below: 5 old photos and papers, maps from 1986 on, and the census since 1870.

1849first post office
0on the National Register
78%homes built before 1940
5old photos & papers
From Clayville’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Clayville began

When was Clayville founded?

1849

The Clayville post office opened in 1849, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 944 in 18702020 census: 339177 years
Founding year: the first Clayville post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓

What stands out about Clayville’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · The story

How Clayville came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Clayville.

Read it all →

Clayville was incorporated in 1887 and was named in honor of Henry Clay. Iron foundries and machine shops were an important activity here by the 1850s.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Clayville in 1878

Passages that mention Clayville, cut from the printed page as they were published.

B. Wicks, from early in 1868 until November of the same year, was lay -reader, and at the latter date was ordained, and has since been the rector of the parish. He officiates also at Clayville and Bridgewater. The number of communicants by the report for 1877 was 67. The Sunday-school has a members…
History of Oneida County, New York, 1667-18781878 · page 498Read the page →
Read the text

B. Wicks, from early in 1868 until November of the same year, was lay -reader, and at the latter date was ordained, and has since been the rector of the parish. He officiates also at Clayville and Bridgewater. The number of communicants by the report for 1877 was 67. The Sunday-school has a membership of about 30, and is superintended by John Osborn. A day-school has been conducted by the parish in 1877-78, in charge of

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
with an attendance of about 75, superintended by Michael Dempsey, and another in the school-house at Chadwick's Mills, in the town of New Hartford. The society has a fine cemetery on the road north of Clayville, near the one belonging to the village. PARIS HILL.
History of Oneida County, New York1878 · page 500Read the page →
Read the text

with an attendance of about 75, superintended by Michael Dempsey, and another in the school-house at Chadwick's Mills, in the town of New Hartford. The society has a fine cemetery on the road north of Clayville, near the one belonging to the village. PARIS HILL.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
with an attendance of about 75, superintended by Michael I Dempsey, and another in the school-house at Chadwick’s Mills, in the town of New Hartford. The society has a fine cemetery on the road north of Clayville, near the one belonging to the village. PARIS HILL.
History of Oneida County, New York, 1667-18781878 · page 500Read the page →
Read the text

with an attendance of about 75, superintended by Michael I Dempsey, and another in the school-house at Chadwick’s Mills, in the town of New Hartford. The society has a fine cemetery on the road north of Clayville, near the one belonging to the village. PARIS HILL.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

Clayville, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1910s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1920s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Clayville on the map in 1986

The U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Clayville.

Clayville on the 1986 USGS map1986Norwich sheet · 1:100,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Clayville.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Untitled photo
Retake this viewUntitled photo, 1919

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Clayville’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Clayville, census by census

02004006008001,00018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 990

Between 339 and 990 people in every census since 1870.

16 censuses, 1870–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Clayville’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Clayville

Nobody well known was born in Clayville itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Help out

Finish Clayville’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.

Questions about Clayville’s history

What year was Clayville founded?

The Clayville post office opened in 1849, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (5), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.