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DeSeverskyPhoto: Viscountrapier at English Wikipedia · Public domain
A+Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Brookville · FEMA

On FEMA’s figures, few U.S. towns expect less hazard damage per building than Brookville, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Brookville gets an A+ for hazard risk: among the lowest expected damage per building of U.S. towns, #9 of 758 in New York. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (56%), then earthquakes (20%). Flood insurance has paid 4 claims here since 1979.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

among the lowestof U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#9 of 758 in New York
By hazard

What Brookville faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

56%of expected building damage
Well below average · lower than 97% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 3 times a year in the area

Earthquakes

20%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 72% of U.S. census tracts

Hurricanes

18%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 77% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 6 years in the area
Smaller shares here
 Ice storms Tornadoes Strong wind Lightning Wildfire Winter storms Hail Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Brookville’s grade

River and rain flooding is 56% of the building damage FEMA expects in Brookville, and Brookville’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 97% of U.S. census tracts. Next is earthquakes at 20% (higher than 72% of U.S. census tracts).

Where Brookville sits
Brookville
Least damageMiddleMost damage

A+ #9 of 758 in New York; among the lowest expected damage per building of U.S. towns (21,298).

Brookville’s residents live in 2 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding56%Earthquakes20%Hurricanes18%Everything else6%

The typical New York town has lower expected damage than 69% of U.S. towns; within the state, Brookville has less expected damage per building than 99% of New York towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $1.7M a year in losses across Brookville: $1.5M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. Brookville covers 2 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Brookville flood? Rarely: 4 flood claims since 1979

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Brookville, from FEMA’s records: 4.7 per 1,000 homes, more than 59% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1979: 3 claims1980: 1 claim1981: 0 claims1982: 0 claims1983: 0 claims1984: 0 claims1985: 0 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims19791980
19792026
4
paid claims since 1979
$30K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$8K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Brookville isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Nassau County.
Disasters

5 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Brookville

Disasters that paid out in Brookville itself (aid to households or repair grants to the Village of Brookville), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2021Remnants of Hurricane Ida2 households applied for aid$3K aid approved
  2. 2020Tropical Storm Isaias$60K to the Village of Brookville for repairs
  3. 2012Hurricane Sandy$135K to the Village of Brookville for repairs
  4. 2011Hurricane Irene$28K to the Village of Brookville for repairs
  5. 2003Snow$9K to the Village of Brookville for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in BrookvilleNassau County only

Nassau County has had 22 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often hurricanes and tropical storms, then severe storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees; the 2001 World Trade Center declarations.

Were you here?

Old photos of Brookville after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Brookville archive →
Next door

Brookville and its neighbors

Brookville has the lowest expected damage per building of the 6 graded towns here. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
BrookvilleA+among the lowest damageriver and rain flooding4
Old WestburyA+less damage than 97%river and rain flooding6
East HillsA+less damage than 96%river and rain flooding14
MuttontownAless damage than 91%river and rain flooding6
Upper BrookvilleAless damage than 91%river and rain flooding—
Old BrookvilleAless damage than 91%river and rain flooding—
Jericho—a Census area inside a town; graded with the town

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Brookville faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Brookville

Is Brookville at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Brookville has among the lowest expected damage per building of U.S. towns: A+ for hazard risk, #9 of 758 in New York. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (56%) and earthquakes (20%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Brookville flood?

Flood insurance has paid 4 claims in Brookville since 1979, $30K in all, or 4.7 per 1,000 homes, more than 59% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Is Brookville in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Nassau County, 76% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 9.6% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Brookville?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Brookville’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Brookville?

By FEMA money that reached Brookville, Hurricane Sandy (2012): $135K to the Village of Brookville for repairs.

Is Brookville at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (56%), and Brookville’s rate for it is lower than 97% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Brookville.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Brookville’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.