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Wine Celler, Pleasant Valley, N.Y.
New York›Allegany County
Photo: Unknown artistUnknown artist · Public domain
Photo of Bolivar

Bolivar, NY · Photo: Unknown artistUnknown artist · Public domain · Source ↗

Is Bolivar a good place to live?

The best of Bolivar’s subject grades are an A− for cost of living and history; the weakest is a D for incomes. On hazard risk, just 73 of New York’s 1,216 towns do worse. Bolivar Free Library is on the National Register of Historic Places. Bolivar has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade.

What makes Bolivar stand out

Where Bolivar beats most towns.

A commuter town

90% of working residents leave Bolivar for work

Where Bolivar’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

13% → Olean Olean 13% 12% → Wellsville Wellsville 12% 4% → Cuba Cuba 4% 4% → Allegany Allegany 4% 3% → Olean Olean 3% 3% → Amity Amity 3% Bolivar · 10% stay
361jobs based in Bolivar
10%of working residents work in town
15 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

How Bolivar grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within New York), ordered by how far Bolivar is from typical.

How grading works

Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Untitled photo
Untitled photo, 2007
Bolivar’s story

201 years in pictures

Census counts: 449 in 1830, a peak of 2,813 in 1930, 2,051 in 2020. The archive holds 4 old photos and papers going back to 2007 and 3 maps from 1925 on.

1 place on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1825Bolivar is settled
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Bolivar: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Bolivar, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerRochester Gas & Electric22.0¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterBolivar-Richburg Water SystemNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet4 providers93% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have Bolivar’s trash rules yet
SchoolsBolivar-Richburg Central School DistrictWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn New York you can register online until 10 days before Election Day, in person until 10 days before Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 15 days before and received 10 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereAllegany County Board of ElectionsAllegany County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Aug 2021
ZIP codes14715, 14754, 1470814715 88% · 14754 11% · 14708 1%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Aug 3, 2026.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Bolivar.

Work & commuteJobs & income grade D

Most of Bolivar’s workers head elsewhere: there are 0.5 jobs for each of them

In Bolivar, the typical journey to work is 27 minutes. For most workers, Bolivar is a place to come home to: only 10% work in town. Bolivar: 17% of residents live below the poverty line, above both the New York town median (9.5%) and the median of U.S. towns (9.6%). It had 361 jobs in 2023, up 96 from 2013.

10%work in town
BolivarNew York townsU.S. towns
Below the poverty line17%9.5%9.6%
Median household income$59,000$82,000$80,000
Average trip to work27 minutes25 minutes25 minutes

Where working residents work

In Bolivar10%
Olean13%
Wellsville12%
Cuba4%
Allegany4%
15 mi
median commute distance
361
jobs based in Bolivar
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents
B−
Walkability grade: more walkable than 47% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

SchoolsC+

Bolivar’s public schools trail 65% of New York districts

The largest public high school is Bolivar-Richburg Junior-Senior High School, with 336 students. Its two schools are below. 2 public schools serve Bolivar, with 353 students in all.

35%of NY districts it outscoresC+School Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Bolivar-Richburg Pre-K ProgramLargest public school before high schoolGrades PKGrades PK17–
Bolivar-Richburg Junior-Senior High SchoolLargest public high schoolGrades 6–12Grades 6–12336C

NCES · EDFacts · graded within NY on state tests and graduation

HealthC

Bolivar stands out in New York and nationally, with more of its adults who have high blood pressure

For adults in Bolivar, the share who smoke cigarettes is 17%. Bolivar: 38% of adults have obesity, above both New York’s towns (33%) and U.S. towns (35%).

30%healthier than U.S. townsCHealth Grade
BolivarNew York townsU.S. towns
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)16%14%14%
Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES)17%13%14%
High blood pressure (CDC PLACES)40%34%35%
Obesity (CDC PLACES)38%33%35%
32 measures vs. New York
0 better20 too close to call12 worse
What stands outBolivarNY
More adults with COPD9.8%6%
More smokers17.2%11.3%
More adults with heart disease8.4%6.1%
Jones Memorial Hospital
11.8 mi away · emergency room
2 of 3
care shortages: primary care, mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade C−

Bolivar faces a high natural-hazard risk, led by inland flooding

Households in Bolivar have drawn federal disaster aid once, in 2011. Expected damage from storms and floods is higher here than in 72% of U.S. communities.

72risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
72High riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingTornadoes
1
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA disaster declarations and aid · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Climate

In Bolivar, expect snowy winters and pleasant summers

Bolivar’s midsummer high comes in at 79°F.

103″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter17–34°
Spring32–56°
Summer53–78°
Fall38–59°
Oct 2
typical first frost
May 15
typical last frost
+1.1°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

OutdoorsC

Open space protected for good: 0.1% of Bolivar

Only 5 of the 741 New York towns we compare have a lower share of conserved land than Bolivar. 5.2 miles of trail. The town’s concentration of trails stands at 0.2 miles per square mile.

0.1%conserved
BolivarNew York townsU.S. towns
Conserved land0.1%5.2%4.3%
Miles of trail per square mile0.2 miles per square mile0.40.4
0.1%
conserved · 33 of 22,821 acres
5.2 mi
of trails · 0.1 per sq mi

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Bolivar

19pages on Bolivar
After high school

Colleges nearby

None within 15 miles of Bolivar; the nearest are

About Bolivar

Town in New York, United States

Official town website ↗

Bolivar ( BOL-i-vər) is a town in Allegany County, New York, United States. The population was 2,051 at the 2020 census. The town is named after Simón Bolívar. Bolivar is on the south border of the county and is east of Olean. There is also a village of Bolivar in the town. As "the heart of the Allegany Oil Field" the Bolivar-Richburg area rose to significance during the oil boom era of the late 1800s. During the brief initial oil boom of the 1880s it was purportedly the wealthiest locale, per capita, in the United States. By the early 1900s the initial boom, with its economic and population impacts, had significantly faded, but secondary oil recovery techniques applied to the oil fields (s…

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1825
Area
36 sq mi
Area code
585

Bolivar’s neighbors

4 towns share a border with Bolivar.

Explore the map →
How the neighbors grade
TownNY rankOverallCostSafetySchoolsHealth
Bolivar——A−—C+C
Wirt——A—C+C
Alma——————
Genesee——A−—B+C

Bolivar, Wirt and Genesee have fewer than 2,500 residents, so they get subject grades but no overall grade. Bolivar, Wirt and Genesee report no FBI crime data of their own. Alma isn’t graded (fewer than 1,000 residents, or not enough data). Compare Bolivar with a neighbor →

Questions about Bolivar

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Bolivar, NY expensive?

Not for the area. Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades A−.