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The Big Flats handbook

Living in Big Flats, NY: what to set up and who to call

Big Flats spans 6 ZIP codes; 14845 holds the most residents (45%). Spectrum is the only wired internet provider that reaches most of Big Flats.

I’m new in town

What to set up in Big Flats, and who provides it. Tap an answer for the details and where they come from.

Home services

Power, water and internet

Who to call to start service at a new address in Big Flats.

Electricity

Power comes from New York State Elec & Gas

New York State Elec & Gas (New York State Elec & Gas Corp), an investor-owned utility, serves all of Big Flats. Its homes paid an average of 22.6¢ per kWh in 2025, about $168 a month (its average across New York, for customers on its standard service). New York lets you buy power from another supplier; 6% of New York State Elec & Gas’ home customers do, and New York State Elec & Gas still delivers it.

Start or move service: nyseg.com · (800) 572-1131

Service territory: HIFLD Electric Retail Service Territories (map dated Aug 2023). Prices and customers: EIA-861, 2025.

Drinking water · reported to EPA

Water comes from Big Flats Water District 5

Big Flats Water District 5 supplies Big Flats: about 36% of residents live in its service area. About 58% of homes are outside any mapped community water system, most likely on private wells, which EPA doesn’t regulate. It draws ground water and serves 8,489 people in all.

No health-based violations reported to EPA in the five years to October 2026, like 80% of the 5,012 systems serving 3,301–10,000 people.

Lead, 90th percentile2.0 ppb
015 ppb action level20

The latest lead result on file, the 90th percentile of homes sampled in Jan 2023–Dec 2025, was 2.0 ppb, below the 15 ppb action level that applied. The highest in five years was 5.9 ppb. That’s higher than 67% of similar systems’ latest results.

The system’s full record: EPA ECHO report

EPA SDWIS via Envirofacts (violations pulled Oct 9, 2026) and ECHO (lead samples, 2026Q3); service area: EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3.0. Violations are counted by the start of their compliance period. NY0701011.

Internet

5 home internet providers serve Big Flats

97% of 3,291 addresses can get 100/20 Mbps; 53% can get fiber.

ProviderTechnologyAddressesFastest (Mbps)
SpectrumCable, Fiber95%1,000/35
Empire Long DistanceFiber49%1,000/100
Xtreme5GFixed wireless62%100/20
T-MobileFixed wireless53%100/20
VerizonFixed wireless42%300/20

FCC National Broadband Map, as of December 2025. Availability as providers report it, not speeds people get.

Trash & recycling

We don’t have Big Flats’ trash rules yet

Pickup rules, the dump and recycling in Big Flats.

Trash, recycling and bulk pickupNot on fileOpenStreetMap lists no public drop-off in Big Flats or within 5 miles (as of Oct 9, 2026); map coverage varies by town.
Schools

Where your child goes to school

Public school districts and the school path by grade.

Big Flats kids go to
PK–4Big Flats SchoolHorseheads Central School District
7–8Horseheads Middle Schoolin Horseheads
9–12Horseheads Senior High Schoolin Horseheads

Most of Big Flats (64%) is in Horseheads Central School District; parts are in Elmira City School District (14%) and Elmira Heights Central School District (12%) and Corning City School District (10%).

BSchool gradeSee Schools →

U.S. Department of Education, NCES Common Core of Data, 2024–25. Enrollment rules and registration are the district’s.

Government & voting

Town hall and registering to vote

Who to call, and how to register.

Election office: FVAP local election office directory, updated Jun 2023; jurisdictions: EAC EAVS 2024. Registration rules and links: vote.gov, updated Aug 3, 2026.

ZIP codes & area codes

Big Flats spans 6 ZIP codes

ZIP codes where Big Flats residents live, with the share of the town in each.

ZIPPost office nameShare of Big FlatsZIP’s residents in Big Flats
14845Horseheads, NY45%17%
14814Big Flats, NY23%91%
14903Elmira, NY22%24%
14871Pine City, NY4%7%
14905Elmira, NY3%3%
14830Corning, NY3%1%

Census 2020 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas, by census block; post office names: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). ZIPs created since 2020 are missing.

Everyday places

Getting around, the ER and the library

One line each; the subject pages have the rest.

ER: CMS hospital data. Library: IMLS Public Libraries Survey, FY2024.

Questions about living in Big Flats

Who supplies Big Flats’ drinking water, and has it had violations?

Big Flats Water District 5 (EPA ID NY0701011). It reported no health-based violations to EPA in the five years to October 2026; 80% of systems its size had none. Its latest lead 90th percentile was 2.0 ppb (Jan 2023–Dec 2025), against a 15 ppb action level.

Who provides electricity in Big Flats?

New York State Elec & Gas (New York State Elec & Gas Corp), an investor-owned utility. Its homes paid about 22.6¢ per kWh in 2025 (EIA).

What internet providers serve Big Flats?

Spectrum, Empire Long Distance, Xtreme5G, T-Mobile, Verizon (FCC, as of December 2025).

What ZIP codes are in Big Flats?

14845 (45%), 14814 (23%), 14903 (22%), 14871 (4%), 14905 (3%), 14830 (3%), by share of residents. Census 2020 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas.

What school district is Big Flats in?

Horseheads Central School District. Parts of the city are in Elmira City School District and Elmira Heights Central School District and Corning City School District.

How do I register to vote in Big Flats?

In New York you can register online until 10 days before Election Day, in person until 10 days before Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 15 days before and received 10 days before). Elections here are run by the Chemung County Board of Elections. Check your registration at voterlookup.elections.ny.gov.

Sources & dates

Every answer above names its source. Here they are with their dates.

  • Water: EPA SDWIS (Envirofacts, pulled Oct 9, 2026), ECHO SDWA 2026Q3, EPA CWS Service Area Boundaries v3.0.
  • Power: HIFLD Electric Retail Service Territories (map Aug 2023); EIA-861 final 2025.
  • Trash: OpenStreetMap, Geofabrik extract of Oct 9, 2026. © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).
  • ZIP codes: Census 2020 ZCTA relationship files; GeoNames postal codes (CC BY 4.0).
  • Schools: NCES Common Core of Data, 2024–25.
  • Registration: vote.gov, updated Aug 3, 2026 (read Oct 10, 2026). Official sites and area codes: Wikidata.
  • Election office: FVAP local election office directory (fetched Oct 10, 2026; each record dated), EAC EAVS 2024 jurisdictions; registration and lookup links from vote.gov’s state data, checked Oct 10, 2026.
  • Internet: FCC National Broadband Map, as of December 2025.