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A−History
History · Babylon

Babylon’s post office opened in 1830, and 26% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 78% of U.S. towns · #446 of 758 in New York. What drives it

3 places in town are on the National Register. Below: 3 old photos and papers, maps from 1885 on, and the census since 1880.

1830first post office
3on the National Register
26%homes built before 1940
3old photos & papers
6famous people
From Babylon’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Babylon began

When was Babylon founded?

1830

The Babylon post office opened in 1830, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 4,739 in 18802020 census: 12,188196 years

How historic is Babylon?

A−

More historic than 78% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Babylon post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Babylon’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Babylon is more historic than 78% of U.S. towns, #446 of 758 in New York. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

A−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Babylon’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 78%
NewerOlder
New York towns of 2,500+ (758)Ahead of 41%

New York towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New York town has 12.3 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Babylon’s 2.5 sits below most of its state (27% of New York towns have fewer) while its 3 listings outnumber those of 65% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B to A−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.2 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Babylon’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Babylon’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Babylon’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Every building

Babylon, building by building, 1885–1923

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Babylon fire insurance map, 1885, sheet 11885Sheet 1 of 2
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

On the map

Babylon on the map, 1901 to 1979

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Babylon. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Babylon on the 1901 USGS mapBabylon on the 1919 USGS mapBabylon on the 1941 USGS mapBabylon on the 1954 USGS mapBabylon on the 1969 USGS mapBabylon on the 1979 USGS map1901Babylon sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Babylon.

The story

How Babylon came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Babylon.

Read it all →

The region was once called Huntington South. Nathaniel Conklin and Nathan Kowitt moved their families to the area, and around 1803 named it New Babylon, after the ancient city of Babylon.

The town was officially formed in 1872 by a partition of the Town of Huntington.

The following communities and locations are within the Town of Babylon:

Lindenhurst, in the southern part of the town, between the villages of Babylon and Amityville.

Gilgo, includes communities of West Gilgo Beach, Gilgo Beach, and Cedar Beach

Captree Island, an island partly in the southeastern part of the town and containing part of Captree State Park.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Babylon, 1875–1880

Passages that mention Babylon, cut from the printed page as they were published.

quite distinct, indeed distant several miles from Babylon. While speaking of the controversy respecting the identification of the Birs with the Temple of Belus, we stated that many rest in the conclusion that this ruin does represent that edifice, and was included within the walls of Babylon. The s…
Remains of lost empires1875 · page 246Read the page →
Read the text

quite distinct, indeed distant several miles from Babylon. While speaking of the controversy respecting the identification of the Birs with the Temple of Belus, we stated that many rest in the conclusion that this ruin does represent that edifice, and was included within the walls of Babylon. The supporters of this opinion urge, as an argument in favor of their views, that it is incredible to suppose that a

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
The ruins of Babylon have been an inexhaustible quarry for more than twenty centuries. Seleucus Nicator is said, and probably with truth, to have constructed his capital city, Seleucia on the Tigris, of material transported by means of the canals then existing from Babylon. Following his example, a…
Remains of lost empires1875 · page 209Read the page →
Read the text

The ruins of Babylon have been an inexhaustible quarry for more than twenty centuries. Seleucus Nicator is said, and probably with truth, to have constructed his capital city, Seleucia on the Tigris, of material transported by means of the canals then existing from Babylon. Following his example, almost all subsequent builders of cities, caravan, saries, or structures of any kind in the adjoining

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
any of the other i-uins. This argmnent would be conclusive, even if it stood alone. It has, however, received an important corroboration in the course of recent researches. From the Amran mound, and from this part of Babylon only, have monuments been recovered of an earlier date than Nebuchadnezzar…
The seven great monarchies of the ancient eastern world1880 · page 183Read the page →
Read the text

any of the other i-uins. This argmnent would be conclusive, even if it stood alone. It has, however, received an important corroboration in the course of recent researches. From the Amran mound, and from this part of Babylon only, have monuments been recovered of an earlier date than Nebuchadnezzar.''" Here and here alone did the early kings leave memorials of their presence in Babylon ; and here consequently, we may presume, stood the ancient royal residence.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
en. ii] CLIMATE OF SUSIANA. 151 arms of Egypt, who was free to choose her time, and pour her hosts into the country when the attention of Babylon was directed to some other quarter. The physical and political circumstances alike pointed to hostile transactions between Babylon and her south-western …
The seven great monarchies of the ancient eastern world1880 · page 151Read the page →
Read the text

en. ii] CLIMATE OF SUSIANA. 151 arms of Egypt, who was free to choose her time, and pour her hosts into the country when the attention of Babylon was directed to some other quarter. The physical and political circumstances alike pointed to hostile transactions between Babylon and her south-western neighbor. Whether destruction would come from this quarter, or from some other, it would have been impossible to predict. Perhaps, on the whole, it may be said

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Babylon, 1877 to 1990

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1877Born hereLeo Fishel is born here
  3. 1884Born hereJoseph P. Ryan is born here
  4. 1888In the archiveTown of Babylon. (Township); Map of Oak and Cap Islands and Beach
  5. 20th century
  6. 1901On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  7. 1921Born hereRodney Dangerfield is born here
  8. 1990Born hereGreg Cochrane is born here
By decade

Babylon, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1880s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1890s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Merrick Road (House)
Retake this viewMerrick Road (House)

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Babylon’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

3 historic places in Babylon

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
3
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
3
each building in a district counts

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Babylon, census by census

020,00040,00060,00080,000100,000120,000140,000160,000180,000200,000220,000240,00018801900192019401960198020002020218,223

Grew from 4,739 people in 1880 to 218,223 in 2020, more than tenfold.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Babylon’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

6 famous people were born in Babylon

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Babylon’s history

What year was Babylon founded?

The Babylon post office opened in 1830, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Babylon rank for history?

Babylon is more historic than 78% of U.S. towns, #446 of 758 in New York. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Babylon?

26% of Babylon’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.2 points), against a typical 27% for a New York town; the median home was built in 1956.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (1), the Library of Congress (2), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.