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History · Arkport

Arkport dates to 1797, and 37% of its homes were built before 1940

Below: maps from 1915 on and the census since 1840.

1797founded
0on the National Register
37%homes built before 1940
1famous people
Photo: Adam Moss · CC BY-SA 2.0
Quick answers

How Arkport began

When was Arkport founded?

1797

Arkport dates its founding to 1797 (Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history agree). The census first counted it in 1840.

First census: 175 in 18402020 census: 745229 years
Founding year: Wikidata; Wikipedia’s history section gives the same year. First post office: 1806.The full story ↓

What stands out about Arkport’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Arkport’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Arkport’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Arkport on the map, 1915 to 1978

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Arkport. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Arkport on the 1915 USGS mapArkport on the 1965 USGS mapArkport on the 1978 USGS map1915Hornell sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Arkport.

Timeline

Arkport, 1797 to 1974

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 18th century
  2. 1797
    FoundingArkport is established
  3. 20th century
  4. 1915On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  5. 1974Born herePete Parada is born here
The story

How Arkport came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Arkport.

Read it all →

Arkport was founded in 1797 by Christopher Hurlbut. The Canisteo River was used to ship crops, livestock, and timber to Baltimore using arks. The navigable portion of the river ended in Arkport; thus the name of ark-port. This practice of using arks as cargo vessels continued until 1825, when the Erie Canal was built and it became more cost-effective to ship crops via the canal. The existing Post Office was built in 1890.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Arkport, 1879–1911

Passages that mention Arkport, cut from the printed page as they were published.

In 1796 Christopher Hurlbert from Luzerne county, Pennsylvania, settled at Arkport, at the head of the Canisteo valley. The next spring he built a small log house, and moved his family from the Wyoming valley to his new home; ascended the Susquehanna in a Durham boat as far as Tioga Point ; from th…
A history of Steuben County, New York, and its people1911 · page 243Read the page →
Read the text

In 1796 Christopher Hurlbert from Luzerne county, Pennsylvania, settled at Arkport, at the head of the Canisteo valley. The next spring he built a small log house, and moved his family from the Wyoming valley to his new home; ascended the Susquehanna in a Durham boat as far as Tioga Point ; from thence traveled by land to his place at Arkport. About 1799 he built a sawmill and storehouse. The following year he obtained the passage of an Nact by the legislature of New York, making the Canisteo river a

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Marl and tuffa are found near Cold Springs, between Bath and Hammondsport; also near Arkport in the town of Hornellsville, in Troupsburg, in the valley of Canaseraga creek, in the town of Dansville on the summit between this creek and the Canisteo river, and along the Five Mile creek in the town of…
A history of Steuben County, New York, and its people1911 · page 11Read the page →
Read the text

Marl and tuffa are found near Cold Springs, between Bath and Hammondsport; also near Arkport in the town of Hornellsville, in Troupsburg, in the valley of Canaseraga creek, in the town of Dansville on the summit between this creek and the Canisteo river, and along the Five Mile creek in the town of Prattsburg. In the Gulf— a high valley in Bath and Wheeleris a bed of clay of unusual depth and tenacity, in which occasional animal remains have been found that dissolved into a fine flour-

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
In the spring of 1797, Judge Hurlbut and his eldest son, John, then a boy twelve years of age, came from Wyoming, Pa., to Arkport, and made a small clearing, planted a piece of corn, and built a small log house where James Hurlbut's saw-mill now stands. Judge Hurlbut had previously purchased over 9…
History of Steuben county, New York, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers1879 · page 321Read the page →
Read the text

In the spring of 1797, Judge Hurlbut and his eldest son, John, then a boy twelve years of age, came from Wyoming, Pa., to Arkport, and made a small clearing, planted a piece of corn, and built a small log house where James Hurlbut's saw-mill now stands. Judge Hurlbut had previously purchased over 900 acres of land in the valley of a land speculator, at $4.50 per acre, and afterwards had to pay for the same land the second time at the land-ofiice.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
He settled first at Canisteo, and followed farming, lumbering, and was also engaged in rafting on the Canisteo River. He soon settled at Arkport, and was employed for a time in awarehouse. Arkport wa.s the head of navigation at that time. He settled in Dansville before his marriage, in the immediat…
History of Steuben county, New York, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers1879Read the page →
Read the text

He settled first at Canisteo, and followed farming, lumbering, and was also engaged in rafting on the Canisteo River. He soon settled at Arkport, and was employed for a time in awarehouse. Arkport wa.s the head of navigation at that time. He settled in Dansville before his marriage, in the immediate neighborhood, where he continued to reside till his death, Dec. 14, 1861. He settled on the farm now owned by his son Spencer B. in 1825. He had a farm of some three hundred acres at

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

Arkport, decade by decade

People over time

Arkport, census by census

02004006008001,0001850190019502000Peak: 984

Between 175 and 984 people in every census since 1840.

13 censuses, 1840–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Arkport’s Wikipedia page.

Questions about Arkport’s history

What year was Arkport founded?

In 1797, according to Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history of the town. Arkport’s post office opened in 1806, and the census of 1840 counted 175 people here.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
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Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (2), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.