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20090410 Amherst Municipal Building
New York›Erie County
Photo: TonyTheTiger · CC BY-SA 3.0
Photo of Amherst

Amherst, NY · Photo: TonyTheTiger · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Source ↗

What is it like to live in Amherst?

Amherst is a city of 130,442, and it grades B+ overall, ranked 270th of 745 in New York. Residents are healthier than 93% of U.S. towns on CDC estimates and its public schools beat 82% of New York towns on state tests and graduation. The trade-off: homes are expensive, about $312K for a typical one and 4.3 times the Buffalo metro’s $72K median household income. 30% of working residents work locally in Amherst, against 10% in New York’s towns and 8% across U.S. towns. Amherst has 14 places on the National Register of Historic Places, among them Williamsville Water Mill Complex and Williamsville Christian Church. Amherst is easier to get around on foot or by transit than 85% of U.S. towns.

What makes Amherst stand out

Where Amherst beats most towns.

Williamsville Water Mill Complex
Williamsville Water Mill Complex · National Register of Historic Places
Amherst’s story

Amherst in pictures

Census counts: 768 in 1820, 129,595 in 2020. The archive holds 24 old photos and papers going back to 1866 and 5 maps from 1894 on.

14 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

Explore the history →

How Amherst grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within New York), ordered by how far Amherst is from typical.

How grading works
Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Nearby attractions

Niagara Falls and 41 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Amherst. Close and well known come first.

All 62 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

Niagara Falls: Robert F. Tobler, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Highmark Stadium: James161723, CC0 · Ralph Wilson Stadium: User Evilarry on en.wikipedia, Public domain · Horseshoe Falls: Ujjwal Kumar, Public domain · KeyBank Center: Andre Carrotflower, CC BY-SA 4.0 · USS The Sullivans: Unknown, Public domain

Getting set up

Moving to Amherst: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Amherst, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerNational Grid19.9¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterEcwa Amherst water systemNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet3 providers100% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpBy addressTown pickup · day by addressTown site
SchoolsWilliamsville Central School DistrictSweet Home Central School District2 districts serve Amherst; which school depends on your address and gradeNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn New York you can register online until 10 days before Election Day, in person until 10 days before Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 15 days before and received 10 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereErie County Board of ElectionsErie County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jul 2019
ZIP codes14221, 14226, 14228, 1405114221 36% · 14226 23% · 14228 18% · 14051 11%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Aug 3, 2026.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Amherst.

Amherst draws workers from Buffalo and beyond, gets more snow than nearly all U.S. towns and has less no health insurance than most of New York.

OutdoorsA−

10.1% of Amherst is conserved land

48 miles of trail in 33 parks and preserves. The trail density in Amherst is 0.9 miles per square mile. The biggest place to walk is Nature View Park, 1,425 acres with 9.3 miles of trail.

#149for trails in NY
10.1%
conserved · 3,453 of 34,096 acres
48 mi
of trails · 0.9 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Nature View Park9.3 mi1,425
2. Dann Lake Park3 mi126
3. Amherst State Park2.5 mi81

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

SchoolsA−

Amherst’s grade for schools is an A−

Its A− for schools comes with a D for cost of living: the typical home is worth about $312K.

Its public schools are run by the Williamsville Central School District. Three of its 32 schools are below, each with why it’s listed.

82%of NY districts it outscoresA−School Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Transit Middle SchoolLargest public middle schoolGrades 5–8Grades 5–8912B
Williamsville North High SchoolLargest public high schoolGrades 9–12Grades 9–121,307A+
Williamsville East High SchoolTop results in townGrades 9–12Grades 9–12940A+

NCES · EDFacts · graded within NY on state tests and graduation

Work & commuteJobs & income grade A−

About one in three working residents works right in Amherst

90,313 jobs are based in Amherst, 1.7 for every working resident, so most of the people who work here commute in. The average commute takes 20 minutes, against 32.6 across New York.

About one in 3 of Amherst’s working residents works in town. Amherst’s average trip to work is 20 minutes. Jobs based in Amherst fell to 90,313 in 2023, 7,677 fewer than in 2013.

30%work in town
AmherstNew York townsU.S. towns
Average trip to work20 minutes25 minutes25 minutes
Work from home16%12%11%
Median household income$93,000$82,000$80,000

Where working residents work

In Amherst30%
Buffalo24%
Cheektowaga7%
Tonawanda5%
Clarence3%
7 mi
median commute distance
90,313
jobs based in Amherst
A job hub
jobs vs. working residents
A−
Walkability grade: more walkable than 85% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

HealthA

Amherst’s grade for health is an A

Its widest gap with New York is no health insurance: 4.3% of those 18–64 have no health insurance, against 7.9% statewide.

8.8% of adults smoke cigarettes in Amherst. Amherst beats the New York average on 17 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 1. 11% of adults report frequent physical distress in Amherst.

93%healthier than U.S. townsAHealth Grade
AmherstNew York townsU.S. towns
Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES)8.8%13%14%
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)11%14%14%
Obesity (CDC PLACES)28%33%35%
High blood pressure (CDC PLACES)29%34%35%
32 measures vs. New York
17 better14 too close to call1 worse
What stands outAmherstNY
Fewer uninsured adults4.3%7.9%
Fewer adults facing food insecurity9.6%17.2%
More adults who have had cancer9.1%7.7%
Upstate New York VA Healthcare System (Western NY VA Healthcare System)
4.9 mi away · emergency room
1 of 3
care shortages: dental
87th
percentile among NY towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

34%of U.S. towns report more crimeCSafety Grade

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Amherst1.4
New York3.7
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Amherst21.3
New York15.7
U.S.15.5
34th
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
25th
percentile among NY towns
176
violent crimes reported in 2025
2,673
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

Climate

Snowy winters and pleasant summers in Amherst

The Buffalo weather station records that 95 inches of snow fall in a normal winter, more than in 97% of U.S. towns.

Amherst has chilly, snowy winters and pleasant summers. July afternoons reach 81° and January nights drop to 18°.

95″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter21–35°
Spring36–56°
Summer60–79°
Fall43–61°
Oct 26
typical first frost
Apr 24
typical last frost
+1.7°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade B

Low risk in Amherst, with inland flooding at the top

Expected storm and flood damage is lower than in 61% of U.S. communities. Since 1978, 263 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Amherst.

39risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
39Low riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingCold waves
263
paid flood claims since 1978
10
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

$385Kmedian sale price
Market temperature
Seller’s marketA strong seller's marketBuyer’sSeller’s
9
days on market
107.7%
sale-to-list price
77
homes sold in May

Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Amherst

20pages on Amherst
After high school

Colleges nearby

10 within 15 miles of the center of Amherst

College town

13% of Amherst is in college

2 colleges in town.

College Scorecard · IPEDS

Landmarks

14 places in Amherst on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

Famous people from Amherst

13 notable people were born in Amherst.

See all 13 →

About Amherst

Town in New York, United States

Official town website ↗

Amherst ( ) is a town in Erie County, New York, United States. It is a suburb of Buffalo. As of 2020, the town had a total population of 129,595. This represents an increase from 122,366 as reported in the 2010 census. It is the 14th most populated municipality in New York. The second-largest in area and the most populous suburb of Buffalo, the town of Amherst encompasses the village of Williamsville as well as the hamlets of Eggertsville, Getzville, Snyder, Swormville, and East Amherst. The town is in the northern part of Erie County and borders a section of the Erie Canal. Amherst is home to the north campus of the University at Buffalo, a campus of Erie Community College, a satellite cam…

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
54 sq mi
Elevation
607 ft
Area code
716

Amherst’s neighbors

10 towns share a border with Amherst.

Explore the map →

It grades higher overall than all 5 graded towns on its borders; Tonawanda (B) comes closest. Tonawanda next door grades lower for schools (C+ to Amherst’s A−) and higher for cost of living (C+ to D).

How the neighbors grade
TownNY rankOverallCostSafetySchoolsHealth
Amherst#270B+DCA−A
Pendleton#425B−C—A−B
Cheektowaga#631C−C+DDB
Eggertsville——————
Buffalo#722D−BD−DC−
North Tonawanda#427B−C+BB−B
Tonawanda Town——————
Tonawanda#321BC+—C+A−

Pendleton and Tonawanda report no FBI crime data of their own. Eggertsville and Tonawanda Town aren’t graded (fewer than 1,000 residents, or not enough data). Compare Amherst with a neighbor →

Questions about Amherst

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Amherst, NY a good place to live?

By most measures, yes. Amherst grades B+ overall, better than 67% of U.S. towns and #270 of 745 in New York. It grades A for health, C for safety and A− for schools. Cost of living is its weak spot, with a D.

Is Amherst, NY expensive?

Yes. The typical home is worth about $312,000, 41% below the New York typical home.

What is Amherst, NY known for?

13 notable people were born here, including Rob Gronkowski and Anita Alvarez.