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PostcardAlfredNYTerraCottaTileCoFactory1910Photo: Unknown authorUnknown author · Public domain
AHealth Grade
Health in Alfred · CDC PLACES 2025

On CDC estimates, Alfred is healthier than 89% of U.S. towns

Alfred differs from New York on 21 of 32 measures CDC estimates: 13 better, 8 worse.

Modeled estimates for adults 18+, CDC’s own estimate for Alfred. How CDC estimates town health

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about health in Alfred

Binge drinking is the habit Alfred doesn’t win on

24.8% of adults binge drink, vs 16.3% across New York, even though fewer of them smoke and more of them exercise. Habits ↓

Mental distress runs high in Alfred

1 in 5 adults are in frequent mental distress (22.2%), vs 15% across New York. Depression is above the state too: 22.7%, vs 17.5% across New York. Mind & connection ↓

Diabetes and cancer are less common in Alfred

Alfred runs below New York on eight chronic conditions, most of all diabetes (2.6% vs 11.5%), cancer (1.9% vs 7.7%) and heart disease (1.6% vs 6.1%). A young population is part of it: only 4% of residents are 65 or older (New York 18%). Conditions ↓

Written from the CDC, Medicare and HRSA data on this page. CDC PLACES 2025 release: modeled estimates for adults, not counts; “higher” and “lower” mean the New York figure falls outside Alfred’s likely range.

Health Grade

What’s behind Alfred’s grade

On seven CDC estimates for adults, Alfred is healthier than 89% of U.S. towns, #152 of 755 in New York. Diabetes holds the grade up (fewer adults with diabetes than almost every U.S. town); mental distress pulls it down (better than 2%).

A+Self-rated health11.3% · NY 18.1% · U.S. 19.4%
A+Physical distress8% · NY 12.8% · U.S. 13%
D−Mental distress22.2% · NY 15% · U.S. 15.9%
A+Obesity24.8% · NY 28.8% · U.S. 32.9%
A+Diabetes2.6% · NY 11.5% · U.S. 12%
A+Smoking6.5% smoke · NY 11.3% · U.S. 11.8%
A+Exercise16.3% · NY 25.9% · U.S. 24.7%
All U.S. towns we grade (21,250)Healthier than 89%
Less healthyHealthier
New York towns we grade (755)Healthier than 80%
U.S. towns with similar incomes, $30K–$51K (2,553)Healthier than 100%

Health estimates follow income closely across the country: towns with higher household incomes usually score higher (a correlation of 0.77 across 21,157 graded towns). Alfred’s median household income is $40,625; among the 2,553 U.S. towns within 25% of that ($30K–$51K), it’s healthier than 100%, about where its income would put it.

A fairly firm grade. With every estimate at the unfavorable or the favorable end of CDC’s likely range, Alfred could be anywhere from A− to A.

How TownRatings grades health →

★ What stands out · Habits

Everyday habits, side by side with New York

Share of adults, with the New York figure marked.

Get no exercise 16.3%NY 25.9%
Sleep under 7 hours 35.8%NY 37.9%
Binge drink 24.8%NY 16.3%
Smoke cigarettes 6.5%NY 11.3%
0%10%20%30%40%
Alfred, betterAlfred, worseAbout the sameNew York
Where Alfred gets moving

2.1 miles of trails across 1 park or preserve

Parks & trails →
Mind & connection

How Alfred adults are doing

On 3 of 4 measures, Alfred runs above New York.

4 in 10Alfred adults feel lonely
43.4% · NY 34.2% · Worse than NY
1 in 4Alfred adults lack social or emotional support
26.2% · NY 26.4% · About the same as NY
1 in 4Alfred adults have been diagnosed with depression
22.7% · NY 17.5% · Worse than NY
1 in 5Alfred adults are in frequent mental distress
22.2% · NY 15% · Worse than NY
The one neighbors can help with

4 in 10 Alfred adults feel lonely. A hello is a start.

Groups are the easiest way in: a walking group, a book club, your street.

Find a group →

If you or someone you know is struggling, call or text 988, the Suicide & Crisis Lifeline. It’s free, confidential and open 24/7.

Chronic conditions

Out of every 100 Alfred adults…

Alfred runs below NY on 8 of 12 conditions and above it on 1. Tap one to see it as people.

3 of every 100 Alfred adults have diabetes
New York: 12 in 100 · better · likely 2.2–3.1%
Better than NYWorseAbout the sameNew York
Why age matters in Alfred

Only 4% of Alfred residents are 65 or older, vs 18% across New York. Heart disease, COPD and arthritis run low partly because the town is young.

Residents 65 and older

Alfred4%
New York18%
Getting care

Care in and near Alfred

No hospital or community health center in Alfred itself. These are the nearest.

HNearest ERSt. James HospitalHornell · 7.8 miDirections →
★Best rated nearbyJones Memorial Hospital★★★★★ · 12.2 miDirections →
+Low-cost careOak Orchard Community Health Center - HornellHornell · 9.5 mi · sliding-scale feesDirections →
7.8 mi
St. James Hospital
Hornell · ★★★★★
ER
9.5 mi
Oak Orchard Community Health Center - Hornell
Hornell · community health center
Sliding-scale fees
12.2 mi
Jones Memorial Hospital
Wellsville · ★★★★★
ER
14.4 mi
Tri-County Family Medicine Program
6 sites · nearest in Canaseraga
Sliding-scale fees
Directions to nearest
22 mi
Nicholas H Noyes Memorial Hospital
Dansville · ★★★★★
ER
23.7 mi
Bath VA Medical Center
Bath · not rated
For veterans
✓ Primary careNo HRSA shortage area covers Alfred itself
✓ Dental careAlfred is not a shortage area
✓ Mental healthNo HRSA shortage area covers Alfred itself

Hospitals: Medicare overall star ratings, 1–5. Community health centers charge on a sliding scale by income. Distances are straight-line from the center of Alfred; ≈ marks a hospital located by its town, not its street. Shortage areas: HRSA Health Professional Shortage Areas (a “population” designation covers specific residents, such as those with low incomes).

Checkups & screenings

Keeping up with care

Share of Alfred adults getting routine care. The full ring is 100%; the dark tick marks New York.

72%Yearly checkupNY 81%
59%Dentist visitNY 64%
73%Cholesterol checkNY 89%
70%Colon screeningNY 67%
77%MammogramNY 79%
40%Taking BP medsNY 77%
1 in 16
working-age adults has no health insurance
Alfred 6.2% · New York 1 in 13 (7.9%)
Everyday needs

Making ends meet

Needs that shape health as much as any doctor visit: food, housing, utilities and a way to get around.

1 in 7
Alfred adults worry about having enough food
14.5% · NY 17.2%
About the same as NY
1 in 9
Alfred adults worry about keeping their housing
11.7% · NY 14.5%
About the same as NY
1 in 16
Alfred adults were threatened with a utility shut-off
6.2% · NY 8.2%
Better than NY
1 in 9
Alfred adults lack reliable transportation
10.9% · NY 8.6%
About the same as NY

9.7% of Alfred adults receive SNAP (food stamps), compared with 14.1% across New York.

Around town

Alfred and the towns around it

How health changes across the town line.

Health next door

TownHealthObesityDiabetesSmokingFigures from
AlfredA24.8%2.6%6.5%CDC place

Same-state neighbors only, ordered by length of shared border.

Disability

Living with a disability

Shown without a better/worse judgment.

24.5%

of Alfred adults live with a disability (New York 27.2%). Thinking or memory is the most common.

Walking or climbing stairs3.9%
Thinking or memory17.7%
Hearing2.5%
Errands alone7.8%
Vision3.3%
Dressing or bathing1.4%
New York

Every CDC estimate for Alfred

Share of adults, 40 measures, with CDC’s likely range.

On the 32 measures below that have a better and a worse direction, Alfred is better than New York on 13 and worse on 8; on the rest, the New York figure falls inside Alfred’s likely range, so we call them about the same. Disability and SNAP are described, not compared as better or worse.

Adults who…AlfredNYU.S.vs NY
Overall health
Fair or poor health11.3%8.7–15.118.1%19.4%Better
Frequent physical distress (physical health not good 14+ days a month)8%6.4–9.812.8%13%Better
Frequent mental distress (mental health not good 14+ days a month)22.2%18–26.115%15.9%Worse
Conditions
Obesity24.8%18.6–31.728.8%32.9%About the same
Diabetes2.6%2.2–3.111.5%12%Better
High blood pressure13.4%11.2–1632.6%34.4%Better
High cholesterol (adults screened in 5 years)16.7%14.2–19.637.7%37.1%Better
Arthritis7.1%6–8.324%25.3%Better
Asthma11.1%9.6–12.710.3%9.9%About the same
Cancer, other than skin cancer1.9%1.7–2.17.7%7.9%Better
Coronary heart disease1.6%1.4–1.96.1%6.4%Better
COPD2.3%1.8–2.96%6.3%Better
Stroke0.9%0.8–13.4%3.4%Better
Lost all teeth (ages 65+)13.9%11.2–16.812.8%12.3%About the same
Habits
Smoke cigarettes6.5%4.5–911.3%11.8%Better
No exercise outside work16.3%12.3–21.325.9%24.7%Better
Binge drinking24.8%20.7–29.216.3%15.4%Worse
Sleep under 7 hours35.8%29.2–42.537.9%36%About the same
Checkups and coverage
No health insurance (ages 18–64)6.2%4.2–9.47.9%11%About the same
Checkup in the past year71.5%66.7–76.180.8%77.4%Worse
Dentist visit in the past year58.6%55–62.163.5%63.2%Worse
Cholesterol check in 5 years73.1%67.1–78.389.2%87.1%Worse
Taking blood pressure medicine (adults with high blood pressure)39.8%37.4–42.477.2%76.5%Worse
Colorectal cancer screening (ages 45–75)69.6%64.8–74.166.8%65.5%About the same
Mammogram in 2 years (women 50–74)76.7%69–83.278.9%76.4%About the same
Mind and connection
Ever told they have depression22.7%18.8–26.717.5%20.6%Worse
Feel lonely43.4%36.7–50.434.2%32.5%Worse
Lack social and emotional support26.2%20.8–31.626.4%23.6%About the same
Everyday needs
Worried about having enough food14.5%10.2–19.717.2%15%About the same
Worried about keeping housing11.7%8.5–14.714.5%12%About the same
Threatened with a utility shut-off6.2%4.7–7.68.2%7.6%Better
Lack reliable transportation10.9%8.1–13.68.6%7.9%About the same
Received SNAP (food stamps)9.7%6.7–13.314.1%11.6%Lower
Disability
Any disability24.5%19–30.927.2%30.1%About the same
Difficulty walking or climbing stairs3.9%3.2–4.813.4%13.6%Lower
Difficulty concentrating or remembering17.7%13.3–22.512.1%13.9%Higher
Hearing difficulty2.5%2.1–35.6%6.7%Lower
Vision difficulty3.3%2.7–4.35.2%5.4%Lower
Difficulty doing errands alone7.8%5.9–10.27.7%7.9%About the same
Difficulty dressing or bathing1.4%1.2–1.83.8%3.8%Lower

Each figure is the share of adults 18+ unless the label says otherwise; small numbers after it are CDC’s likely range (95% interval). “About the same” means the New York figure falls inside that range.

Questions about health in Alfred

Is Alfred a healthy place to live?

On seven CDC estimates for adults, Alfred is healthier than 89% of U.S. towns: A for health, #152 of 755 in New York. Among U.S. towns with similar household incomes it’s healthier than 100%. These are modeled estimates of who lives there, not a measure of local care or habits alone.

What is the obesity rate in Alfred?

CDC estimates 24.8% of adults have obesity, likely between 18.6% and 31.7%, against 28.8% across New York and 32.9% nationally.

What hospital is closest to Alfred?

St. James Hospital in Hornell, 7.8 miles in a straight line from Alfred’s center point, is the nearest general hospital with an emergency room; Medicare rates it 3 of 5 stars.

How many people in Alfred have no health insurance?

CDC estimates 6.2% of adults ages 18–64 have no health insurance (likely 4.2–9.4%), against 7.9% across New York.

How accurate are these numbers?

They’re modeled estimates: CDC applies national survey answers to each area’s age, sex, race and education mix, so they describe who lives in Alfred more than anything measured there. At the ends of CDC’s ranges the grade could be anywhere from A− to A.

Neighbors talk health

Doctors taking patients, urgent care, staying active in Alfred.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Health estimates: CDC PLACES: Local Data for Better Health, 2025 release. The New York figure combines its counties, weighted by adult population. Hospitals and star ratings: Medicare Care Compare (CMS). Health centers and shortage areas: HRSA. The Health Grade is our own summary of CDC’s estimates, not an official rating. Ages: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey. Town boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau. This page isn’t medical advice. In an emergency, call 911.