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B−Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Spring Valley · FEMA

FEMA expects about as much hazard damage per building in Spring Valley as in the typical U.S. town, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Spring Valley gets a B− for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 54% of U.S. towns, #9 of 42 in Nevada. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (86%), then earthquakes (12%). Flood insurance has paid 18 claims here since 1979.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 54%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#9 of 42 in Nevada
By hazard

What Spring Valley faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

86%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 73% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 7 times a year in the area

Earthquakes

12%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 78% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Hail Wildfire Strong wind Lightning Tornadoes Winter storms Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingHurricanesIce stormsCold wavesAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts heat waves at 38% of Spring Valley’s expected losses. Heat waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Spring Valley’s grade

River and rain flooding is 86% of the building damage FEMA expects in Spring Valley, and Spring Valley’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 73% of U.S. census tracts. Next is earthquakes at 12% (higher than 78% of U.S. census tracts).

Where Spring Valley sits
Spring Valley
Least damageMiddleMost damage

B− #9 of 42 in Nevada; higher expected damage per building than 54% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Spring Valley’s residents live in 54 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding86%Earthquakes12%Everything else2%

The typical Nevada town has higher expected damage than 81% of U.S. towns; within the state, Spring Valley has less expected damage per building than 80% of Nevada towns.

Among the 400 U.S. cities of 100,000 or more, Spring Valley has lower expected damage per building than 56% (#176 of 400). Because it is so big, its total expected yearly loss, $74.6M, is the 161th largest of those 400.

A firm figure. It combines 54 census tracts by where Spring Valley’s residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Spring Valley flood? Sometimes: 18 flood claims since 1979

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Spring Valley, from FEMA’s records: 0.2 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 97% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1979: 1 claim1980: 1 claim1981: 0 claims1982: 0 claims1983: 1 claim1984: 2 claims1985: 0 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 1 claim2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 1 claim2006: 0 claims2007: 1 claim2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 1 claim2013: 0 claims2014: 5 claims2015: 2 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 2 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims198420142015
19792026
18
paid claims since 1979
$219K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$12K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Spring Valley isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Clark County.
Disasters

The storms Spring Valley remembers

None of the 6 disasters declared for Clark County shows FEMA aid or repair money reaching Spring Valley itself in FEMA’s records, so these are its biggest flood-claim years.

  1. 20145 flood claims paidNo declaration for the county that year
  2. 19842 flood claims paidThe year of Heavy Rains and Flooding, declared for Clark County
  3. 20152 flood claims paidNo declaration for the county that year
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Spring ValleyClark County only

Clark County has had 6 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then winter storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Also 5 FEMA wildfire suppression grants (Fire Management Assistance, not a disaster declaration) for fires in Clark County, 2002–2013.

Were you here?

Old photos of Spring Valley after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Spring Valley archive →
Next door

Spring Valley and its neighbors

Spring Valley is 2nd of the 5 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Las VegasBless damage than 58%river and rain flooding121
Spring ValleyB−more damage than 54%river and rain flooding18
Summerlin SouthC+more damage than 56%river and rain flooding—
ParadiseC+more damage than 60%river and rain flooding62
EnterpriseC+more damage than 61%river and rain flooding4

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Spring Valley faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Spring Valley

Is Spring Valley at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Spring Valley has higher expected damage per building than 54% of U.S. towns: B− for hazard risk, #9 of 42 in Nevada. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (86%) and earthquakes (12%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Spring Valley flood?

Flood insurance has paid 18 claims in Spring Valley since 1979, $219K in all, or 0.2 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 97% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Is Spring Valley in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Clark County, 30% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.2% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Spring Valley?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Spring Valley’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

Is Spring Valley at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (86%), and Spring Valley’s rate for it is higher than 73% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Spring Valley.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Spring Valley’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.