The weak point is health: residents are less healthy than 92% of U.S. towns on CDC estimates. With a D− overall, Hawthorne is better than 4% of U.S. towns. That places it 40th of 42 in Nevada. Cost of living is its strong suit (B): a typical home costs about $112K, 2 years of the county’s $55K median household income. It also trails on schools (D): its public schools trail 89% of Nevada towns on state tests and graduation. Incomes are weaker too: the median household income is $67K, and 14% of residents live below the poverty line. The town’s trail density is 4.2 miles per square mile, above both the Nevada town median (2.0) and the median of U.S. towns (0.4). Its National Register listings include Aurora and Mineral County Courthouse.
Figures: home values, Zillow · incomes, Census ACS, 2020–24 · health, CDC PLACES · schools, state test and graduation results · OpenStreetMap · National Register of Historic Places.
Mineral County Courthouse · National Register of Historic Places
Hawthorne’s story
145 years in pictures
Census counts: 1,861 in 1950, a peak of 4,162 in 1990, 3,118 in 2020. The archive holds 6 old photos and papers going back to 1941 and a map from 1955 on.
3 places on the National Register of Historic Places.
Hawthorne trades lower home prices for longer drives to work, has hotter summers than nearly all U.S. towns and has commutes shorter than most of Nevada.
Homes are within reach (about $112K for the typical one, B for cost of living), but half of working residents commute more than 60 miles. At 2 years of the county’s $55K median household income, the typical home (about $112K) costs less against local pay than in any other Nevada town; that ratio is one input to that grade.
In Hawthorne, the going rate for rent is $974 a month. Home values are down 7.6% over the year to September 2026. Two thirds of households own their home here.
Below: Two of its 3 schools, each with why it was picked. Public schools: the Mineral school district. 3 public schools serve Hawthorne, with 475 students in all.
Only 2 of the 42 Nevada towns we compare have a higher share of adults who report frequent physical distress than Hawthorne. In Hawthorne, 16% of adults have diabetes. On the CDC’s 32 measures, Hawthorne is ahead of Nevada on 2 and behind on 14.
The average commute for its 982 working residents takes 13.1 minutes, against 24.8 across Nevada.
Roughly one working resident in three has a job in Hawthorne itself. Its typical journey to work stands at 13 minutes. The top destinations are Tonopah (12%), Reno (5%) and Carson City (2%). The share of residents in Hawthorne who live below the poverty line: 15%.
34%work in town
Hawthorne
Nevada towns
U.S. towns
Average trip to work
13 minutes
24 minutes
25 minutes
Working residents who work in town
34%
16%
8%
Below the poverty line
15%
11%
9.6%
Median household income
$67,000
$78,000
$80,000
Where working residents work
In Hawthorne34%
Tonopah12%
Reno5%
Carson City2%
Nellis AFB2%
60 mi
median commute distance
663
jobs based in Hawthorne
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents
B
Walkability grade: more walkable than 61% of U.S. towns
Hawthorne is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Mineral County, Nevada, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population was 3,118. It is the county seat of Mineral County. The nearby Hawthorne Army Depot is the primary economic base of the town.
Hawthorne grades D− overall, better than 4% of U.S. towns and #40 of 42 in Nevada. It grades D for health and D for schools. Health is its weak spot, with a D.
Is Hawthorne, NV expensive?
Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades B.
What is Hawthorne, NV known for?
3 notable people were born here, including Grant Harvey and Jim Nash.