Cold Springs in pictures
Census counts: 3,834 in 2000, 10,153 in 2020. The archive holds 1 old photo or paper going back to 2018 and 4 maps from 1950 on.
Explore the history →Each edition grades its towns against each other only.

A town of 11,321.
Cold Springs grades C+ overall, ranked 10th of 42 in Nevada, with clear strengths and some subjects that lag. The median household earns $94K. On the other side, FEMA rates its natural-hazard risk higher than 87% of U.S. communities, with wildfire at the top. Cold Springs’ trail density is 4.9 miles per square mile, where Nevada’s towns sit at 2.0 and U.S. towns at 0.4. Among 41 Nevada towns, just 1 have a higher median rent than Cold Springs. Most errands need a car: it is less walkable than 76% of U.S. towns.
8,544 counted in 2010 and 10,153 in 2020.
U.S. Census 2010 & 2020 counts
Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Nevada), ordered by how far Cold Springs is from typical.
How TownRatings grades towns →
Census counts: 3,834 in 2000, 10,153 in 2020. The archive holds 1 old photo or paper going back to 2018 and 4 maps from 1950 on.
Explore the history →Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Cold Springs. Close and well known come first.
32 mi LakePyramid Lake
30 mi LakeDonner Lake
13 mi Stadium & arenaMackay Stadium
37 mi Ski areaPalisades Tahoe Olympic Valley122 runs · 2,542 ft vertical
14 mi LandmarkReno Arch
29 mi State parkDonner Memorial State ParkPyramid Lake: Rhalden, Public domain · Donner Lake: J.smith, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Mackay Stadium: Lanski, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Palisades Tahoe Olympic Valley: Jonnyboyca at English Wikipedia, Public domain · Reno Arch: Mobilus In Mobili, CC BY-SA 2.0 · Donner Memorial State Park: Joe Parks from Berkeley, CA, CC BY 2.0
Cold Springs is unincorporated, so Washoe County and regional agencies provide most services.
EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.
Ordered by what stands out in Cold Springs.
Cold Springs sends most of its workers to Reno and beyond and has hotter summers than most of the country, though not than most of Nevada.
43 miles of trail in 4 parks and preserves. Only 4 of the 42 Nevada towns we compare have a lower share of conserved land than Cold Springs. More trails than any other town in Nevada.
| Biggest places to walk | Trails | Acres |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Village Center Park | 0.6 mi | 13 |
| 2. Cold Springs Park | 0.5 mi | 13 |
| 3. Forest Park | 0.5 mi | 7 |
Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US
Its public schools are run by the Washoe County school district. One of its 3 schools is below, with why it’s listed.
| School | Level | Students | Letter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cold Springs Middle SchoolLargest public middle schoolGrades 6–8 | Grades 6–8 | 612 | C+ |
NCES · EDFacts · graded within NV on state tests and graduation
One flood insurance claim has been paid in Cold Springs since 1979.
FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA
Cold Springs has 172 jobs for its 5,004 working residents: even if every job went to a resident, most would still commute out.
Most working residents leave Cold Springs for work: only 1% work in town. Cold Springs’ average trip to work is 31 minutes, against 24 minutes in Nevada’s towns and 25 minutes across U.S. towns. 3.9% of residents live below the poverty line in Cold Springs.
| Cold Springs | Nevada towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Average trip to work | 31 minutes | 24 minutes | 25 minutes |
| Working residents who work in town | 1.3% | 19% | 8% |
| Below the poverty line | 3.9% | 11% | 9.6% |
| Median household income | $94,000 | $78,000 | $80,000 |
Census LEHD 2023 · ACS
Children under 18 are 31% of residents (22% statewide); adults 18 to 34 are 17% of residents (22% statewide). 13% of Cold Springs residents are 65 or older. Among 42 Nevada towns, just 2 have a higher share of children under 18 than Cold Springs.
| Cold Springs | Nevada towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Under 18 | 31% | 21% | 22% |
| Aged 65 or older | 13% | 20% | 18% |
| Median age | 36.7 years | 40.4 years | 40.5 years |
| Bachelor’s degree or more, 25+ | 18% | 23% | 29% |
50% women, 50% men
That’s an even split within the survey’s margin of ±3.1 points. Across Nevada, 49.6% of residents are women.
| Cold Springs | NV | U.S. | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Under 10 | 14.4% | 11.4% | 11.6% |
| 10 to 17 | 16.6% | 10.3% | 10.3% |
| 18 to 24 | 3.6% | 8% | 9.1% |
| 25 to 34 | 13.3% | 14.4% | 13.7% |
| 35 to 44 | 13.3% | 13.9% | 13.2% |
| 45 to 54 | 10.8% | 12.6% | 12.2% |
| 55 to 64 | 15.5% | 12.4% | 12.7% |
| 65 to 74 | 8.6% | 10.3% | 10.2% |
| 75 and older | 3.9% | 6.7% | 7% |
| No diploma | 6.5% | 12.5% | 10.4% |
| High school | 41.5% | 27.6% | 26% |
| Some college | 27.3% | 23.3% | 19.1% |
| Associate’s | 6.6% | 8.8% | 8.8% |
| Bachelor’s | 11.6% | 18.1% | 21.6% |
| Graduate | 6.6% | 9.8% | 14.1% |
U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
July afternoons average 88°: hotter than most of the country, but cooler than 78% of Nevada places with climate records; January nights average 22.9°.
Cold Springs has chilly winters and warm summers, with very little rain. The July high in Cold Springs is 88°F. About 17 inches of snow falls in a winter.
| Cold Springs | Nevada towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| July high | 88°F | 94°F | 85°F |
| January low | 23°F | 25°F | 22°F |
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020
Cold Springs beats the Nevada average on 9 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 1. Among 42 Nevada towns, just 1 have a higher share of adults who binge drink than Cold Springs.
| Cold Springs | Nevada towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Binge drink (CDC PLACES) | 20% | 16% | 16% |
| Feel lonely (CDC PLACES) | 38% | 35% | 33% |
| High blood pressure (CDC PLACES) | 30% | 35% | 35% |
| Diabetes (CDC PLACES) | 9.5% | 12% | 12% |
| What stands out | Cold Springs | NV |
|---|---|---|
| Fewer uninsured adults | 10.7% | 14.5% |
| Fewer adults facing food insecurity | 13.9% | 18% |
| More binge drinkers | 19.8% | 15.7% |
CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA
Among 42 Nevada towns, just 4 have a higher share of households owning their home than Cold Springs.
Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center
2 within 15 miles of the center of Cold Springs
About 6 of every 100 Cold Springs residents are enrolled in college, about the same as Nevada.
0.8% of the town is conserved land, across 4 parks and preserves.
Census-designated place in Nevada, United States
Cold Springs is a census-designated place (CDP) in Washoe County, Nevada, United States. It is known as Eitse'ihpaa or Eitse'ippaa (literally "cold water" or "cold spring") in Shoshoni. It is located just off U.S. Route 395 in the northwestern part of the Reno–Sparks Metropolitan Statistical Area, adjacent to the California state line. The population was 10,153 at the 2020 census.
From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)
One town shares a border with Cold Springs.
| Town | NV rank | Overall | Cost | Safety | Schools | Health |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cold Springs | #10 | C+ | C | — | B | B |
| Reno | #22 | C | C− | D | B | B |
Cold Springs reports no FBI crime data of its own. Compare Cold Springs with a neighbor →
Short answers, built from the data on this page.
Cold Springs grades C+ overall, better than 40% of U.S. towns and #10 of 42 in Nevada. It grades B for health and B for schools, and has the most trail per square mile in the state. Hazard risk is its weak spot, with a D.
The typical home is worth about $433,000, 2% below the Nevada typical home. Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades C.