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Climate in Sundance · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Few U.S. towns get less rain and snow than Sundance: 10 inches a year

Deep winter brings January lows near 17°. The gap between a January night and a July afternoon is 72°. In January, nights here are colder than in 75% of U.S. towns. Tender plants can go out after about May 11; in half of years the first frost comes by October 7.

Colder January nights than 75% of U.S. towns#8 coldest of 73 in NM
Less snow than 51% of U.S. towns#61Least snow  of 72 in NM
All NM rankings →

A year in Sundance at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan45°17° 5" snow
Feb49°21° 6" snow
Mar58°26°
Apr65°31°
May74°39° Last frost ~May 11
Jun86°48° 9 days 90°+
Jul88°56° 13 days 90°+
Aug85°55° 6 days 90°+Wettest
Sep79°46° 1 day 90°+
Oct68°34° First frost ~Oct 7
Nov now55°23°
Dec45°17° 5" snow

What stands out about Sundance’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Sundance’s place in New Mexico beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Sundance feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
46° / 18°
9 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
65° / 32°
Last frost around May 11
Summer
86° / 53°
29 days reach 90°
Fall
67° / 35°
First frost around Oct 7
Best months to be outsideSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 148 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 11 and the first by October 7. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Gallup Sand & Gravel, NM, 4 miles from the town’s center, 260 ft lower.

166
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
15th most of 73 in New Mexico
More freezing nights than 94% of U.S. towns
3
nights at or below 0°
9th most of 73 in New Mexico
More nights at or below 0° than 59% of U.S. towns
29
days that reach 90°
61st most of 73 in New Mexico
More 90° days than 62% of U.S. towns
0
days that reach 100°
None in a normal year
6aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 6a

The 2023 USDA map puts Sundance’s center in zone 6a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −6°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

30
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

13
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 21 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Gallup Sand & Gravel, NM, falls mostly in February and December. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 10 inches a year; August is the wettest month and April the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 68 days a year.

10"
Rain + melted snow a year
33rd driest of 73 in New Mexico
Drier than 97% of U.S. towns
21"
Snow in a normal winter
61st least snowy of 72 in New Mexico
Less snow than 51% of U.S. towns
24 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
3rd most of 59 in New Mexico
More days with snow on the ground than 53% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

1.7"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

6"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Sundance

92% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

5,914 heating degree daysMore heating than 64% of U.S. towns
525 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 83% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Gallup Sand & Gravel, NM.

Living here

Living with Sundance’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

148 frost-free days in zone 6a. The last frost comes by May 11 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 7.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: September. 7.3 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Sundance from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (47%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 37%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Sundance and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Sundance in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Catalpa Canyon: January low 17°, July high 87°Iyanbito: January low 17°, July high 87°Gallup: January low 17°, July high 88°Church Rock: January low 19°, July high 87°Sundance: January low 17°, July high 88°SundanceGallupChurch Rock
ColderMilder17° to 19°
Gallup16.6° about the same
Sundance17.1°
Church Rock18.6° +1.5°

Climates most like Sundance’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Sundance, NM17°88°10"21"
Rupert, ID20°89°10"21"
Montrose, CO15°90°10"22"
Richfield, UT16°90°11"18"
Cold Springs, NV23°88°13"17"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Sundance averaged 1.4° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in March (+2.8°).

+1.4°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 56% of U.S. towns.

Winter+1.3°now 32°, was 31°
Spring+1.8°now 49°, was 47°
Summer+1.6°now 70°, was 68°
Fall+1.0°now 51°, was 50°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Sundance compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Sundance’s place among New Mexico’s.

Summer heat88° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 69% of U.S. towns58th hottest of 73 in New Mexico
Winter cold17° January low
Colder January nights than 75% of U.S. towns8th coldest of 73 in New Mexico
Precipitation10" a year
Drier than 97% of U.S. towns33rd driest of 73 in New Mexico
Snow21" a winter
Less snow than 51% of U.S. towns61st least snowy of 72 in New Mexico
Hot days29 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 62% of U.S. towns61st most of 73 in New Mexico
Freezing nights166 a year
More freezing nights than 94% of U.S. towns15th most of 73 in New Mexico
Growing season148 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 93% of U.S. towns18th shortest of 72 in New Mexico
Month by month

Sundance weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Sundance’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Gallup Sand & Gravel, NM. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January45°17°0.7"4.5"6925° – 37°
February49°21°0.5"5.7"5530° – 41°
March58°26°0.5"2.0"4136° – 46°
April65°31°0.3"0.7"4043° – 53°
May74°39°0.5"0.5"4052° – 60°
June86°48°0.4"0.0"2062° – 71°
July88°56°1.5"0.0"11068° – 75°
August85°55°1.7"0.0"10067° – 74°
September79°46°1.3"0.0"7058° – 66°
October68°34°1.1"0.4"5048° – 56°
November55°23°0.8"1.6"4232° – 46°
December45°17°0.7"5.2"6724° – 37°
Year66°34°9.9"20.6"6824
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. November swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 32° to 46°. August is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Sundance’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Sundance’s center.
  • Snow: Gallup Sand & Gravel, NM.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Gallup Sand & Gravel, NM, 4 miles from the town’s center, 260 ft lower; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Sundance’s climate

What is the weather like in Sundance?

A typical July afternoon reaches 88°, a January night drops to 17°, and about 21 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 75% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 69% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Sundance in winter?

December nights average 17°. About 166 nights a year reach 32° or below and 3 reach 0° or below. In the coldest December of the last 30 years the month averaged 24°.

How much snow does Sundance get?

About 21 inches in a normal winter at Gallup Sand & Gravel, NM, most of it in February and December, with snow on the ground about 24 days a year.

How hot does it get in Sundance?

July, with a typical high of 88° and a low of 56°. About 29 days a year reach 90° (Gallup Sand & Gravel, NM).

When is the first and last frost in Sundance?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 11 and the first fall frost by October 7, about 148 frost-free days, at Gallup Sand & Gravel, NM.

What growing zone is Sundance in?

Zone 6a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −6°.

What is the best time of year to visit Sundance?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Sundance getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.4° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 56% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Sundance.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.