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History · Red River

Red River’s post office opened in 1895, and 6 of its places are on the National Register

Most of Red River was built recently: 2% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1982. Below: maps from 1963 on and the census since 1980.

1895first post office
6on the National Register
2%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Red River began

When was Red River founded?

1895

The Red River post office opened in 1895, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 332 in 19802020 census: 542131 years
Founding year: the first Red River post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓

What stands out about Red River’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Red River’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Red River’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the National Register

6 historic places in Red River

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
6
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
7
each building in a district counts
first listed
1984
Red River Schoolhouse
All 6 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

The story

How Red River came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Red River.

Read it all →

Prior to the arrival of European-Americans, the area now occupied by Red River was used as a summer hunting ground by the Jicarilla Apache and Utes, who hunted big horn sheep, mule deer, elk, Mountain cottontail, and mallards, amongst other species.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

By decade

Red River, decade by decade

On the map

Red River on the map, 1963 to 1995

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Red River. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Red River on the 1963 USGS mapRed River on the 1995 USGS map1963Red River sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Red River.

People over time

Red River, census by census

0100200300400500600198020002020Peak: 542

Between 332 and 542 people in every census since 1980.

5 censuses, 1980–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Red River’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Red River

Nobody well known was born in Red River itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Places that used to be

Places now gone

Red River’s post office has been open since 1895.

Gone or out of use
Beverly ProspectmineEntrance Tunnel ProspectmineEsther ProspectmineGilt Edge PlacermineIndianamineIonemineSampson ProspectmineWillow Placermine

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Red River’s history

What year was Red River founded?

The Red River post office opened in 1895, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

What is on the National Register in Red River?

6 listings: 6 buildings, among them the Red River Schoolhouse (listed 1984, the first). 7 historic buildings in all.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (12), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (6), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.