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Climate in Pastura · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Precipitation in Pastura trails that of 94% of U.S. towns: 14 inches a year

Midsummer highs settle at about 90°. July is the wettest month here, with about 5.4 times the rain of November. Summer afternoons here are warmer than in 77% of U.S. towns. Tender plants can go out after about April 20; in half of years the first frost comes by October 23.

Less snow than 63% of U.S. towns#48Least snow  of 72 in NM
Milder January nights than 53% of U.S. towns#28Mildest winters  of 73 in NM
All NM rankings →

A year in Pastura at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan51°22° 3" snow
Feb55°25°
Mar63°30°
Apr71°37° Last frost ~Apr 20
May79°46° 7 days 90°+
Jun88°55° 19 days 90°+
Jul90°60° 23 days 90°+Wettest
Aug88°59° 20 days 90°+
Sep82°51° 8 days 90°+
Oct72°40° First frost ~Oct 23
Nov now60°30°
Dec51°23° 3" snow

What stands out about Pastura’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Pastura’s place in New Mexico beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Pastura feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
52° / 23°
4 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
71° / 38°
Last frost around Apr 20
Summer
89° / 58°
77 days reach 90°
Fall
71° / 40°
First frost around Oct 23
Best months to be outsideMaySepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 183 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 20 and the first by October 23. Frost and day counts come from Santa Rosa, NM, 17 miles away.

About these counts. No NOAA weather station near Pastura passes our checks, so these counts come from Santa Rosa, NM, 17 miles away. It sits 640 ft lower than the town, so read its counts as approximate for Pastura.
115
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
49th most of 73 in New Mexico
More freezing nights than 50% of U.S. towns
<1
nights at or below 0°
15th fewest of 73 in New Mexico
Fewer nights at or below 0° than 69% of U.S. towns
77
days that reach 90°
34th most of 73 in New Mexico
More 90° days than 85% of U.S. towns
5
days that reach 100°
35th most of 73 in New Mexico
More 100° days than 86% of U.S. towns
7aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 7a

The 2023 USDA map puts Pastura’s center in zone 7a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about 2°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

26
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

23
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 11 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Santa Rosa, NM, falls mostly in January and December. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 14 inches a year; July is the wettest month and November the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 51 days a year.

14"
Rain + melted snow a year
57th driest of 73 in New Mexico
Drier than 94% of U.S. towns
11"
Snow in a normal winter
48th least snowy of 72 in New Mexico
Less snow than 63% of U.S. towns
4 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
37th fewest of 59 in New Mexico
Fewer days with snow on the ground than 65% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

2.5"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

3"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Pastura

74% of the work is heating. Months averaging under 55° run from November through April.

3,674 heating degree daysLess heating than 73% of U.S. towns
1,278 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 67% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Santa Rosa, NM.

Living here

Living with Pastura’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

183 frost-free days in zone 7a. The last frost comes by Apr 20 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 23.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, September and October.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Pastura from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (79%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 5%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door & far away

Pastura and similar climates

TownRatings has no climate map of the towns around Pastura yet.

Climates most like Pastura’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Pastura, NM22°90°14"11"
Carson City, NV23°90°11"14"
Prescott, AZ26°90°15"10"
Pueblo West, CO19°92°12"15"
East Wenatchee, WA24°88°10"17"

Temperatures and precipitation come from NOAA’s 5 km grid; snow and day counts from the stations named on this page.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Pastura averaged 1.8° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in March (+3.0°).

+1.8°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 76% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.0°now 38°, was 36°
Spring+2.0°now 54°, was 52°
Summer+1.5°now 73°, was 72°
Fall+1.5°now 56°, was 54°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Pastura compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Pastura’s place among New Mexico’s.

Summer heat90° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 77% of U.S. towns51st hottest of 73 in New Mexico
Winter cold22° January low
Milder January nights than 53% of U.S. towns28th mildest of 73 in New Mexico
Precipitation14" a year
Drier than 94% of U.S. towns57th driest of 73 in New Mexico
Snow11" a winter
Less snow than 63% of U.S. towns48th least snowy of 72 in New Mexico
Hot days77 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 85% of U.S. towns34th most of 73 in New Mexico
Freezing nights115 a year
More freezing nights than 50% of U.S. towns49th most of 73 in New Mexico
Growing season183 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 53% of U.S. towns44th shortest of 72 in New Mexico
Month by month

Pastura weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Pastura’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Santa Rosa, NM. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January51°22°0.5"3.1"2128° – 42°
February55°25°0.5"1.6"3135° – 47°
March63°30°0.7"1.5"3043° – 53°
April71°37°0.7"0.3"3048° – 58°
May79°46°1.1"0.0"4059° – 68°
June88°55°1.5"0.0"6068° – 76°
July90°60°2.5"0.0"7071° – 79°
August88°59°2.3"0.0"8070° – 78°
September82°51°1.8"0.0"6062° – 71°
October72°40°1.3"0.2"4053° – 61°
November60°30°0.5"1.4"3138° – 51°
December51°23°0.7"3.2"3231° – 42°
Year71°40°14.1"11.3"514
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. January swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 28° to 42°. August is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Pastura’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Pastura’s center.
  • Snow: Santa Rosa, NM.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Santa Rosa, NM, 17 miles from the town’s center, 640 ft lower; no station nearby passes every check; this is the nearest one in the same valley, flagged above.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Pastura’s climate

What is the weather like in Pastura?

A typical July afternoon reaches 90°, a January night drops to 22°, and about 11 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Milder January nights than 53% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 77% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Pastura in winter?

January nights average 22°. About 115 nights a year reach 32° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 28°.

How much snow does Pastura get?

About 11 inches in a normal winter at Santa Rosa, NM, most of it in January and December, with snow on the ground about 4 days a year.

How hot does it get in Pastura?

July, with a typical high of 90° and a low of 60°. About 77 days a year reach 90° and 5 reach 100° (Santa Rosa, NM).

When is the first and last frost in Pastura?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 20 and the first fall frost by October 23, about 183 frost-free days, at Santa Rosa, NM.

What growing zone is Pastura in?

Zone 7a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about 2°.

What is the best time of year to visit Pastura?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, September and October. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Pastura getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.8° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 76% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Pastura.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.