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Elias Gallegos General Store
New Mexico›Rio Arriba County

La MaderaNM

A town settled in 1906, now home to 171 people.

Photo: Ufgallegos · CC BY-SA 4.0
Photo of La Madera

La Madera, NM · Photo: Ufgallegos · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source ↗

Is La Madera a good place to live?

100% of residents live below the poverty line in La Madera, above both New Mexico’s towns (21%) and U.S. towns (9.6%). No town among the 74 in New Mexico we compare has a higher share of homes lived in by their owners than La Madera. 66% of the land in La Madera is conserved, above both New Mexico’s towns (3.9%) and U.S. towns (4.3%). Carson National Forest, at 1,798 acres with 1 miles of trail, is the biggest park or preserve. La Madera has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.

Small town

171 people, and everyone knows the way

In a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.

Getting set up

Moving to La Madera: who provides what

La Madera is unincorporated, so Rio Arriba County and regional agencies provide most services.

PowerJemez Mountains Elec Coop15.8¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterLa Madera Mdwca water system1 health-based violation in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet2 providers82% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & county servicesRio Arriba CountyRio Arriba County provides services here
SchoolsMesa Vista Consolidated SchoolsWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn New Mexico you can register online until 28 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 28 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereRio Arriba County ClerkRio Arriba County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Mar 2023
ZIP code8753987539 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Aug 27, 2026.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in La Madera.

Outdoors

La Madera keeps nearly a third of its land conserved

Among 71 New Mexico towns, just 6 have a lower density of trails than La Madera. 1.0 miles of trail in 1 park or preserve.

65.7%conserved
65.7%
conserved · 1,859 of 2,828 acres
1.0 mi
of trails · 0.2 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Carson National Forest1 mi1,798

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Natural hazards

The FEMA risk score in La Madera is higher than in most of New Mexico or the rest of the country

Of the losses FEMA expects in La Madera, 78% come from inland flooding and 13% from wildfires. Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 94% of U.S. communities.

94risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
94Very high riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingWildfire

FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

24″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter16–43°
Spring31–63°
Summer51–83°
Fall33–65°
Oct 7
typical first frost
May 15
typical last frost
+1.3°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Health

A smaller share of adults in La Madera have been diagnosed with depression than in the typical New Mexico or U.S. town

Among adults in La Madera, 69% had a checkup this year. In La Madera, 14% of adults report frequent mental distress.

La MaderaTypical New Mexico townTypical U.S. town
Depression (CDC PLACES)19%23%23%
Frequent mental distress (CDC PLACES)14%16%17%
Yearly checkup (CDC PLACES)69%69%79%
No health insurance, 18–64 (CDC PLACES)17%16%8.1%
32 measures vs. New Mexico
5 better27 too close to call0 worse
What stands outLa MaderaNM
Fewer older adults who have lost all their teeth10.4%14.2%
Fewer adults with COPD5.3%6.6%
Presbyterian Espanola Hospital
26.3 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Keep exploring

Everything we know about La Madera

14pages on La Madera
After high school

Colleges nearby

None within 15 miles of La Madera; the nearest are

About La Madera

Census-designated place in New Mexico, United States

La Madera is a census-designated place in Rio Arriba County, New Mexico, United States. Its population was 154 as of the 2010 census. La Madera has a post office with ZIP Code 87539. La Madera used to be a thriving lumber town in the 1900s which since has had a decline in population.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
4.4 sq mi
Elevation
6,532 ft
ZIP code
87539

Questions about La Madera

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is La Madera, NM a good place to live?

La Madera has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.