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Climate in La Bajada · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

La Bajada is among the driest of U.S. towns: 11 inches of precipitation a year

On a normal July day the thermometer tops out near 91°. The wettest month is August; the driest is February. In July, afternoons here are warmer than in 82% of U.S. towns. Comfortable outdoor weather, highs of 79–82°, belongs to May and September.

Less snow than 67% of U.S. towns#36Least snow  of 72 in NM
Colder January nights than 57% of U.S. towns#26 coldest of 73 in NM
All NM rankings →

A year in La Bajada at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan47°20°
Feb53°25°
Mar62°30°
Apr69°36° Last frost ~Apr 26
May79°44° 3 days 90°+
Jun90°54° 18 days 90°+
Jul91°59° 24 days 90°+
Aug88°58° 19 days 90°+Wettest
Sep82°50° 7 days 90°+
Oct71°38° First frost ~Oct 21
Nov now57°28°
Dec47°20°

What stands out about La Bajada’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with La Bajada’s place in New Mexico beside it.

A normal year

What a year in La Bajada feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
49° / 22°
2 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
70° / 37°
Last frost around Apr 26
Summer
90° / 57°
70 days reach 90°
Fall
70° / 39°
First frost around Oct 21
Best months to be outsideMaySepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 178 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 26 and the first by October 21. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Cochiti Dam, NM, 8 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

137
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
40th most of 73 in New Mexico
More freezing nights than 74% of U.S. towns
<1
nights at or below 0°
30th fewest of 73 in New Mexico
Fewer nights at or below 0° than 64% of U.S. towns
70
days that reach 90°
34th most of 73 in New Mexico
More 90° days than 83% of U.S. towns
5
days that reach 100°
35th most of 73 in New Mexico
More 100° days than 87% of U.S. towns
7aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 7a

The 2023 USDA map puts La Bajada’s center in zone 7a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about 4°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

30
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

24
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 8 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Cochiti Dam, NM, falls mostly in December. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 11 inches a year; August is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 65 days a year.

11"
Rain + melted snow a year
40th driest of 73 in New Mexico
Drier than 97% of U.S. towns
8.2"
Snow in a normal winter
36th least snowy of 72 in New Mexico
Less snow than 67% of U.S. towns
4 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
36th fewest of 59 in New Mexico
Fewer days with snow on the ground than 65% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

1.9"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

3"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in La Bajada

79% of the work is heating. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

4,499 heating degree daysLess heating than 66% of U.S. towns
1,210 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 65% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Cochiti Dam, NM.

Living here

Living with La Bajada’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

178 frost-free days in zone 7a. The last frost comes by Apr 26 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 21.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May and September. 1.6 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in La Bajada from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (63%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 2%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door & far away

La Bajada and similar climates

TownRatings has no climate map of the towns around La Bajada yet.

Climates most like La Bajada’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
La Bajada, NM20°91°11"8.2"
Snowflake, AZ20°90°10"13"
Johnson Lane, NV22°91°10"14"
Pueblo West, CO19°92°12"15"
Middleton, ID24°93°11"9.7"

Temperatures and precipitation come from NOAA’s 5 km grid; snow and day counts from the stations named on this page.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in La Bajada averaged 1.4° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in March (+2.6°).

+1.4°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 50% of U.S. towns.

Winter+1.2°now 35°, was 34°
Spring+1.7°now 53°, was 52°
Summer+1.4°now 73°, was 72°
Fall+1.0°now 54°, was 53°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How La Bajada compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with La Bajada’s place among New Mexico’s.

Summer heat91° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 82% of U.S. towns49th hottest of 73 in New Mexico
Winter cold20° January low
Colder January nights than 57% of U.S. towns26th coldest of 73 in New Mexico
Precipitation11" a year
Drier than 97% of U.S. towns40th driest of 73 in New Mexico
Snow8.2" a winter
Less snow than 67% of U.S. towns36th least snowy of 72 in New Mexico
Hot days70 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 83% of U.S. towns34th most of 73 in New Mexico
Freezing nights137 a year
More freezing nights than 74% of U.S. towns40th most of 73 in New Mexico
Growing season178 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 59% of U.S. towns33rd shortest of 72 in New Mexico
Month by month

La Bajada weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at La Bajada’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Cochiti Dam, NM. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January47°20°0.5"2.1"4227° – 40°
February53°25°0.4"1.8"4033° – 44°
March62°30°0.6"0.8"4042° – 51°
April69°36°0.6"0.1"4048° – 58°
May79°44°0.8"0.0"5057° – 68°
June90°54°0.7"0.0"5068° – 76°
July91°59°1.7"0.0"10072° – 79°
August88°58°1.9"0.0"11070° – 77°
September82°50°1.3"0.0"6061° – 70°
October71°38°1.1"0.0"6051° – 59°
November57°28°0.6"0.6"4035° – 49°
December47°20°0.6"2.8"4128° – 38°
Year70°38°10.8"8.2"654
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. November swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 35° to 49°. August is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where La Bajada’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at La Bajada’s center.
  • Snow: Cochiti Dam, NM.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Cochiti Dam, NM, 8 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about La Bajada’s climate

What is the weather like in La Bajada?

A typical July afternoon reaches 91°, a January night drops to 20°, and about 8 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 57% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 82% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in La Bajada in winter?

December nights average 20°. About 137 nights a year reach 32° or below. In the coldest December of the last 30 years the month averaged 28°.

How much snow does La Bajada get?

About 8.2 inches in a normal winter at Cochiti Dam, NM, most of it in December, with snow on the ground about 4 days a year.

How hot does it get in La Bajada?

July, with a typical high of 91° and a low of 59°. About 70 days a year reach 90° and 5 reach 100° (Cochiti Dam, NM).

When is the first and last frost in La Bajada?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 26 and the first fall frost by October 21, about 178 frost-free days, at Cochiti Dam, NM.

What growing zone is La Bajada in?

Zone 7a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about 4°.

What is the best time of year to visit La Bajada?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is La Bajada getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.4° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 50% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in La Bajada.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.