Jal spent more per resident in 2022 than 89% of similar cities
Jal’s city government spent $6.3 million on day-to-day services in the year to June 30, 2024, about $2,991 per resident. Water and other utilities ($400,000) are counted separately.
What stands out about how Jal is run
Read from the city’s budget and official records.
$3,237 per resident in 2022: more than 89% of them
Jal’s day-to-day spending in 2022 ($3,237 per resident, hospital and utilities left out) against 28 New Mexico cities of under 2,500 that don’t run their own schools: the median was $1,474, and the middle half spent $804–$2,158. Jal spent more than 89% of them.
Includes sewer and trash ($886,000), as the Census Bureau counts them. Later years come from a Census sample, so the comparison stays on 2022. How Town Hall compares budgets →
New Mexico cities of under 2,500 that don’t run their own schools, 2022 Census of Governments (every government counted that year; Jal itself left out).
About $2,991 per resident a year, or $8.19 a day
Day-to-day services only. The biggest line: police, at 32%.
Thank you for being a neighbor
Day-to-day spending is down 8% since 2022
Day-to-day services, in dollars, in the years Jal reported to the Census Bureau. Prices rose too: about 4% a year in 2022–2024.
Day-to-day spending by fiscal year
Per resident: 2022: $3,237 · 2024: $2,991.
Building projects, interest and enterprises (hospital, utilities) are left out, so a big construction year doesn’t read as growth.
The typical homeowner pays $281 a year
Every local property tax on the home: town, schools and county. About 0.29% of the home’s value, vs 0.70% across New Mexico.
Typical yearly bill next door and statewide
The Housing page’s calculator splits a monthly payment into loan, tax and insurance at Jal’s rate.
Can I afford it? →The median bill homeowners report to the Census survey (bills of $10,000+ are reported as “$10,000+”). The effective rate is that bill ÷ the median home value: a rough guide, not the official tax rate. In a town this small the estimate has a wide margin.
Tax bills are one input to Jal’s Cost of living grade. Cost of living in Jal →
Who’s in charge in Jal
Names change after every election, so we link to the source that keeps them current.
Jal’s meeting calendar isn’t in our feed yet. The city posts agendas and minutes on cityofjal.us ↗.
One full-time city employee for every 41 residents
On the payroll in March 2022, from the Census Bureau’s Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll. Residents: the Census population in the 2024 finance file (2,115).
By department full-time, plus part-time, March 2022
The Census reports one month’s payroll (March); yearly figures are that month × 12, an estimate. Part-timers count half in the bar lengths.
Jal Public Schools
Jal’s K–12 school district. It’s its own government, with a budget separate from the town’s.
Of the $20,736 per pupil, $10,855 goes to the classroom (teachers, aides, supplies); the rest to buses, buildings, counselors and administration. Building projects and debt payments aren’t in the per-pupil figure.
New Mexico districts overall: 17% local, 64% state, 20% federal.
School year 2023–24. Census Bureau school finance survey.
Jal’s votes are counted by county
New Mexico reports official results by county and precinct, not by city, so there are no official results for Jal alone, and we don’t estimate them. These are Lea County’s results.
Donald J TrumpRepublican81.0%16,997 votes
Kamala D HarrisDemocrat18.7%3,929 votesOthers: 0.3% (56 votes).
Most votes in Lea County: Donald J Trump
New Mexico: Harris 51.9%, Trump 45.9%
100% of Jal lies in Lea County. Every 2024 race in Lea County is on the county’s page.
Lea County’s 2024 results →Official 2024 general election returns, as certified (MIT Election Data + Science Lab). Percentages are of votes for candidates; blank and spoiled ballots aren’t counted. Candidates are listed by votes, and party colors are neutral on purpose.
Portraits: Kamala D Harris: official vice-presidential portrait, Lawrence Jackson, The White House, 2021; Donald J Trump: official portrait, Shealah Craighead, The White House, 2017. All are U.S. government works in the public domain. A race shows photos only when every candidate has an official portrait; otherwise every candidate in it gets initials.
From town hall to Washington
Every level of government that speaks for Jal.
- 1Your cityMayor & councilOfficials: cityofjal.us ↗
- 2New Mexico HouseState representatives
- 3New Mexico SenateState senator
- 4GovernorStatewide
- 5U.S. HouseYour representative in Congress
- 6U.S. SenateBoth represent all of New Mexico
Democrat · Republican · other or independent. Tap a name for their official page.
Reach Jal’s government
The official site has phone numbers, hours and forms. Neighbors add the rest to the Handbook.
Questions about Jal’s government
How much does Jal spend per resident?
About $2,991 per resident on day-to-day services in the year to June 30, 2024, as reported to the Census Bureau. In 2022, the last full count, its $3,237 was more than 89% of 28 New Mexico cities of under 2,500 that don’t run their own schools.
What is the property tax rate in Jal?
Homeowners report a typical bill of $281 a year (Census ACS, 2020–24), about 0.29% of the typical home’s value, vs 0.70% across New Mexico. For the official rate per $1,000 of assessed value, see cityofjal.us.
Who runs Jal’s government?
See cityofjal.us for current officials. We name an official only when a public source lists a current term, and none does for Jal yet.
How did Jal vote in 2024?
New Mexico counts votes by county and precinct, not by city, so there are no official results for Jal alone. Lea County, where 100% of Jal lies, voted Trump 81.0%, Harris 18.7% for president; its page has every race.
How many people work for Jal?
52 full-time and 13 part-time employees in March 2022, with a March payroll of $248,855 (about $3.0M a year if every month were the same), as reported to the Census Bureau.
Who represents Jal in the state legislature?
State Senate District 41 (David Gallegos) and State House District 55 (Cathrynn Brown). The House district also covers three neighboring towns. Listed by Open States; districts from the Census Bureau.
Ask neighbors about Jal’s government
Neighbors who’ve been to the meetings can help.
Budget and staff: U.S. Census Bureau, Census of Governments (2022, every government) and Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances (2023–24, a sample) and the Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll; day-to-day spending is current operations, with hospitals, utilities and airports apart. School district: Census school finance survey, 2023–24. Property tax: Census American Community Survey, 2020–24. Elections: official 2024 returns via the MIT Election Data + Science Lab; turnout uses Census citizen voting-age population (CVAP, 2020–24). Officials: Open States, names shown only with a current term (checked October 9, 2026). Districts: Census Bureau (119th Congress, 2024 state districts); legislators: Open States and congress-legislators. How Town Hall works →