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Climate in Jal · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Jal reaches 100° on about 29 days a year, more than 97% of U.S. towns

The depth of winter brings overnight lows near 29°. From frosty January to warm July, readings climb 68°. Precipitation is light here, less than falls on 95% of U.S. towns. Radiators earn their keep from December to February, the months that average under 50°.

Hotter July afternoons than 98% of U.S. towns#2Hottest summers  of 73 in NM
Drier than 95% of U.S. towns#51 driest of 73 in NM
All NM rankings →

A year in Jal at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan60°29°
Feb65°33°
Mar73°41° Last frost ~Mar 311 day 90°+
Apr82°48° 6 days 90°+
May89°58° 17 days 90°+
Jun97°67° 25 days 90°+
Jul97°69° 28 days 90°+
Aug96°69° 27 days 90°+
Sep89°61° 16 days 90°+Wettest
Oct80°50° 6 days 90°+
Nov now69°38° First frost ~Nov 3
Dec60°30°

What stands out about Jal’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Jal’s place in New Mexico beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Jal feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
62° / 31°
Snow is rare
Spring
81° / 49°
Last frost around Mar 31
Summer
96° / 68°
29 days reach 100°
Fall
79° / 49°
First frost around Nov 3
Best months to be outsideMarAprOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 215 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by March 31 and the first by November 3. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Jal, NM, 0.4 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

77
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
16th fewest of 73 in New Mexico
Fewer freezing nights than 70% of U.S. towns
0
nights at or below 0°
None in a normal year
125
days that reach 90°
The most of 73 in New Mexico
More 90° days than 98% of U.S. towns
29
days that reach 100°
3rd most of 73 in New Mexico
More 100° days than 97% of U.S. towns
8aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 8a

The 2023 USDA map puts Jal’s center in zone 8a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about 13°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

22
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

28
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 2 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Jal, NM, falls mostly in January. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 13 inches a year; September is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 28 days a year.

13"
Rain + melted snow a year
51st driest of 73 in New Mexico
Drier than 95% of U.S. towns
1.9"
Snow in a normal winter
13th least snowy of 72 in New Mexico
Less snow than 76% of U.S. towns
0 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
5th fewest of 59 in New Mexico
Fewer days with snow on the ground than 75% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

2.2"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

1"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Jal

56% of the work is heating. Months averaging under 55° run from November through February.

2,701 heating degree daysLess heating than 80% of U.S. towns
2,147 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 85% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Jal, NM.

Living here

Living with Jal’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

215 frost-free days in zone 8a. The last frost comes by Mar 31 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Nov 3.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: March, April and October. 0.0 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Jal from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (57%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 12%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door & far away

Jal and similar climates

TownRatings has no climate map of the towns around Jal yet.

Climates most like Jal’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Jal, NM29°97°13"1.9"
San Elizario, TX31°97°9"1.7"
Sedona, AZ30°97°17"1.0"
Mojave, CA33°97°8"1.2"
Ivins, UT32°100°11"1.2"

Temperatures and precipitation come from NOAA’s 5 km grid; snow and day counts from the stations named on this page.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Jal averaged 1.7° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in March (+2.6°).

+1.7°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 75% of U.S. towns.

Winter+1.7°now 46°, was 44°
Spring+1.9°now 65°, was 63°
Summer+1.8°now 82°, was 80°
Fall+1.5°now 64°, was 63°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Jal compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Jal’s place among New Mexico’s.

Summer heat97° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 98% of U.S. towns2nd hottest of 73 in New Mexico
Winter cold29° January low
Milder January nights than 71% of U.S. towns7th mildest of 73 in New Mexico
Precipitation13" a year
Drier than 95% of U.S. towns51st driest of 73 in New Mexico
Snow1.9" a winter
Less snow than 76% of U.S. towns13th least snowy of 72 in New Mexico
Hot days125 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 98% of U.S. townsThe most of 73 in New Mexico
Freezing nights77 a year
Fewer freezing nights than 70% of U.S. towns16th fewest of 73 in New Mexico
Growing season215 frost-free days
A longer frost-free season than 77% of U.S. towns15th longest of 72 in New Mexico
Month by month

Jal weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Jal’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Jal, NM. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January60°29°0.5"0.7"2040° – 50°
February65°33°0.4"0.4"2045° – 55°
March73°41°0.5"0.0"2052° – 63°
April82°48°0.5"0.0"1060° – 70°
May89°58°1.5"0.0"3068° – 80°
June97°67°1.4"0.0"3077° – 88°
July97°69°1.8"0.0"3078° – 87°
August96°69°1.7"0.0"3078° – 88°
September89°61°2.2"0.0"4069° – 81°
October80°50°1.2"0.1"2062° – 70°
November69°38°0.5"0.2"1048° – 58°
December60°30°0.5"0.5"2040° – 49°
Year80°49°12.6"1.9"280
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. May swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 68° to 80°. December is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Jal’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Jal’s center.
  • Snow: Jal, NM (NOAA station in town).
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Jal, NM, 0.4 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Jal’s climate

What is the weather like in Jal?

A typical July afternoon reaches 97°, a January night drops to 29°, and about 2 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Milder January nights than 71% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 98% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Jal in winter?

January nights average 29°. About 77 nights a year reach 32° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 40°.

How much snow does Jal get?

About 1.9 inches in a normal winter at Jal, NM, most of it in January, with snow on the ground about 0 days a year.

How hot does it get in Jal?

July, with a typical high of 97° and a low of 69°. About 125 days a year reach 90° and 29 reach 100° (Jal, NM).

When is the first and last frost in Jal?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by March 31 and the first fall frost by November 3, about 215 frost-free days, at Jal, NM.

What growing zone is Jal in?

Zone 8a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about 13°.

What is the best time of year to visit Jal?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), March, April and October. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Jal getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.7° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 75% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Jal.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.