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Climate in Fence Lake · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Fence Lake is drier than 95% of U.S. towns: 13 inches of precipitation a year

In July the day’s top temperature is typically 86°. The year swings widely: the coldest month’s nights and the warmest month’s afternoons are 70° apart. Its January nights bite harder than in 79% of U.S. towns. Central heating does most of its work from November to April, in months below 50° on average.

Colder January nights than 79% of U.S. towns#7 coldest of 73 in NM
More snow than 52% of U.S. towns#10Snowiest  of 72 in NM
All NM rankings →

A year in Fence Lake at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan46°16° 6" snow
Feb50°20°
Mar58°24° 5" snow
Apr65°29°
May74°36° Last frost ~May 311 day 90°+
Jun84°45° 7 days 90°+
Jul86°53° 11 days 90°+
Aug83°52° 4 days 90°+Wettest
Sep78°45° 1 day 90°+
Oct68°33° First frost ~Oct 1
Nov now56°23°
Dec47°16° 5" snow

What stands out about Fence Lake’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Fence Lake’s place in New Mexico beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Fence Lake feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
48° / 17°
8 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
65° / 30°
Last frost around May 31
Summer
84° / 50°
24 days reach 90°
Fall
67° / 34°
First frost around Oct 1
Best months to be outsideAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 122 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 31 and the first by October 1. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Fence Lake, NM, 0.1 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

192
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
4th most of 73 in New Mexico
More freezing nights than all but 123 U.S. towns
6
nights at or below 0°
6th most of 73 in New Mexico
More nights at or below 0° than 72% of U.S. towns
24
days that reach 90°
61st most of 73 in New Mexico
More 90° days than 57% of U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 100°
13th fewest of 73 in New Mexico
Fewer 100° days than 68% of U.S. towns
6aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 6a

The 2023 USDA map puts Fence Lake’s center in zone 6a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −10°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

30
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

11
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 23 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Fence Lake, NM, falls mostly in January. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 13 inches a year; August is the wettest month and June the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 71 days a year.

13"
Rain + melted snow a year
55th driest of 73 in New Mexico
Drier than 95% of U.S. towns
23"
Snow in a normal winter
10th snowiest of 72 in New Mexico
More snow than 52% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

2.7"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

6"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Fence Lake

96% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

6,012 heating degree daysMore heating than 66% of U.S. towns
283 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 95% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Fence Lake, NM.

Living here

Living with Fence Lake’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

122 frost-free days in zone 6a. The last frost comes by May 31 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 1.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: August and September. 2.9 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Fence Lake from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (67%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 9%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door & far away

Fence Lake and similar climates

TownRatings has no climate map of the towns around Fence Lake yet.

Climates most like Fence Lake’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Fence Lake, NM16°86°13"23"
Hamilton, MT20°86°13"17"
Cimarron Hills, CO18°85°17"33"
Shelley, ID14°87°11"15"
Rapid City, SD14°86°19"36"

Temperatures and precipitation come from NOAA’s 5 km grid; snow and day counts from the stations named on this page.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Fence Lake averaged 1.1° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in March (+1.9°).

+1.1°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 71% of U.S. towns.

Winter+1.1°now 33°, was 31°
Spring+1.3°now 48°, was 46°
Summer+1.1°now 67°, was 66°
Fall+0.8°now 50°, was 50°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Fence Lake compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Fence Lake’s place among New Mexico’s.

Summer heat86° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 52% of U.S. towns66th hottest of 73 in New Mexico
Winter cold16° January low
Colder January nights than 79% of U.S. towns7th coldest of 73 in New Mexico
Precipitation13" a year
Drier than 95% of U.S. towns55th driest of 73 in New Mexico
Snow23" a winter
More snow than 52% of U.S. towns10th snowiest of 72 in New Mexico
Hot days24 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 57% of U.S. towns61st most of 73 in New Mexico
Freezing nights192 a year
More freezing nights than all but 123 U.S. towns4th most of 73 in New Mexico
Growing season122 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than all but 140 U.S. towns3rd shortest of 72 in New Mexico
Month by month

Fence Lake weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Fence Lake’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Fence Lake, NM. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet days30-yr range
January46°16°0.9"6.4"626° – 37°
February50°20°0.8"2.7"530° – 40°
March58°24°0.9"4.5"636° – 45°
April65°29°0.6"0.9"443° – 52°
May74°36°0.6"0.0"450° – 59°
June84°45°0.5"0.0"360° – 68°
July86°53°2.0"0.0"1065° – 73°
August83°52°2.7"0.0"1465° – 71°
September78°45°1.4"0.0"657° – 64°
October68°33°1.2"1.6"647° – 55°
November56°23°0.8"2.5"432° – 45°
December47°16°0.8"4.7"526° – 38°
Year66°33°13.2"23.3"71
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. November swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 32° to 45°. August is the most reliable, staying within 6°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Fence Lake’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Fence Lake’s center.
  • Snow: Fence Lake, NM (NOAA station in town).
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Fence Lake, NM, 0.1 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Fence Lake’s climate

What is the weather like in Fence Lake?

A typical July afternoon reaches 86°, a January night drops to 16°, and about 23 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 79% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 52% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Fence Lake in winter?

December nights average 16°. About 192 nights a year reach 32° or below and 6 reach 0° or below. In the coldest December of the last 30 years the month averaged 26°.

How much snow does Fence Lake get?

About 23 inches in a normal winter at Fence Lake, NM, most of it in January.

How hot does it get in Fence Lake?

July, with a typical high of 86° and a low of 53°. About 24 days a year reach 90° (Fence Lake, NM).

When is the first and last frost in Fence Lake?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 31 and the first fall frost by October 1, about 122 frost-free days, at Fence Lake, NM.

What growing zone is Fence Lake in?

Zone 6a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −10°.

What is the best time of year to visit Fence Lake?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Fence Lake getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.1° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 71% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Fence Lake.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.