123 years in pictures
Census counts: 517 in 1910, 1,242 in 2020. The archive holds 5 old photos and papers going back to 2004 and 2 maps from 1956 on.
- 1903Estancia is settled
Each edition grades its towns against each other only.

Estancia’s best subject grades are an A+ for cost of living and an A− for civic life; its weakest is a D− for incomes. On cost of living, just 11 of New Mexico’s 156 towns do better. FEMA rates its natural-hazard risk higher than 65% of U.S. communities, with inland flooding at the top. Only 6 of the 74 New Mexico towns we compare have a lower share of adults with a bachelor’s degree than Estancia. Estancia has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade.
Where Estancia beats most towns.
1,655 counted in 2010 and 1,242 in 2020; an estimated 1,321 in 2025.
U.S. Census 2010 & 2020 counts · Census Bureau estimate, July 1, 2025
Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within New Mexico), ordered by how far Estancia is from typical.
How TownRatings grades towns →
Census counts: 517 in 1910, 1,242 in 2020. The archive holds 5 old photos and papers going back to 2004 and 2 maps from 1956 on.
Who provides power, water and the rest in Estancia, and how to reach them.
EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Aug 27, 2026.
Ordered by what stands out in Estancia.
Most working residents leave Estancia for work: only 11% work in town. 23% of residents live below the poverty line in Estancia, above both the New Mexico town median (21%) and the median of U.S. towns (9.6%). Estancia’s average trip to work is 28 minutes.
| Estancia | New Mexico towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Below the poverty line | 23% | 21% | 9.6% |
| Average trip to work | 28 minutes | 23 minutes | 25 minutes |
| Median household income | $54,000 | $55,000 | $80,000 |
| Working residents who work in town | 11% | 14% | 8% |
Census LEHD 2023 · ACS
Its public schools are run by the Estancia school district. Two of its 4 schools are below, each with why it’s listed.
| School | Level | Students | Letter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Upper ElementaryLargest public elementary schoolGrades 2–6 | Grades 2–6 | 179 | – |
| Estancia HighLargest public high schoolGrades 9–12 | Grades 9–12 | 184 | – |
NCES · EDFacts · graded within NM on state tests and graduation
The typical Estancia home is worth about $201,000, up 4.1% in a year, 36% below the New Mexico typical home. Estancia’s median rent is $843 a month, against $940 a month in New Mexico’s towns and $1,185 a month across U.S. towns.
| Estancia | New Mexico towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median rent | $843 a month | $940 a month | $1,185 a month |
| Households that own their home | 72% | 70% | 73% |
Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center
Estancia beats the New Mexico average on 1 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 10. 66% of adults had a checkup this year in Estancia.
| Estancia | New Mexico towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yearly checkup (CDC PLACES) | 66% | 69% | 79% |
| No health insurance, 18–64 (CDC PLACES) | 23% | 16% | 8.1% |
| Fair or poor health (CDC PLACES) | 30% | 26% | 19% |
| Food insecurity (CDC PLACES) | 28% | 23% | 14% |
| What stands out | Estancia | NM |
|---|---|---|
| Fewer adults who have had cancer | 6.3% | 7.4% |
| More older adults who have lost all their teeth | 21.3% | 14.2% |
CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA
Estancia has chilly winters and warm summers, with very little rain. The July high in Estancia is 89°F.
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020
FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA
0.1 miles of trail in 1 park or preserve.
| Biggest places to walk | Trails | Acres |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Arthur Park | — | 4 |
Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US
None within 15 miles of Estancia; the nearest are
About 9 of every 100 Estancia residents are enrolled in college, against 6 across New Mexico.
In a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.
Town in New Mexico, United States
Estancia is a town in Torrance County, New Mexico, United States. As of the 2020 census, the town population was 1,242. It is the county seat of Torrance County. Estancia is part of the Albuquerque metropolitan area.
From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)
Short answers, built from the data on this page.
Not for the area. Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades A+.