120 years in pictures
Census counts: 800 in 1920, 117 in 2020. The archive holds 1 old photo or paper going back to 2026 and 2 maps from 1972 on.
- 1906Des Moines is settled
Each edition grades its towns against each other only.

The town, settled in 1906, counts 105 residents.
Des Moines’ mean commuting time is 10 minutes, below both New Mexico’s towns (23 minutes) and U.S. towns (25 minutes). Among 74 New Mexico towns, just 2 have a lower peak summer temperature than Des Moines. Des Moines has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.
In a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.
Census counts: 800 in 1920, 117 in 2020. The archive holds 1 old photo or paper going back to 2026 and 2 maps from 1972 on.
Who provides power, water and the rest in Des Moines, and how to reach them.
EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Aug 27, 2026.
Ordered by what stands out in Des Moines.
105 people lived in Des Moines by the Census Bureau’s 2025 estimate, 7.9% fewer than in 2020. A bachelor’s degree or higher: 27% of adults 25 and older, vs 31% across New Mexico. 26% never finished high school.
53% women, 47% men
That’s an even split within the survey’s margin of ±5.4 points. Across New Mexico, 50.3% of residents are women.
| Des Moines | NM | U.S. | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Under 10 | 34.5% | 11% | 11.6% |
| 10 to 17 | 16.1% | 10.7% | 10.3% |
| 18 to 24 | 0% | 9.3% | 9.1% |
| 25 to 34 | 0% | 13.2% | 13.7% |
| 35 to 44 | 23% | 12.8% | 13.2% |
| 45 to 54 | 2.3% | 11.2% | 12.2% |
| 55 to 64 | 14.4% | 12.5% | 12.7% |
| 65 to 74 | 5.7% | 11.5% | 10.2% |
| 75 and older | 4% | 7.8% | 7% |
| No diploma | 25.6% | 12% | 10.4% |
| High school | 40.7% | 25.7% | 26% |
| Some college | 7% | 22.2% | 19.1% |
| Associate’s | 0% | 9.2% | 8.8% |
| Bachelor’s | 12.8% | 17.1% | 21.6% |
| Graduate | 14% | 13.9% | 14.1% |
Census population estimates, 2025 · U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates · in a town of 100, single groups can be off by several points
The public schools here belong to the Des Moines school district. Its two schools are below. The 2 public schools in Des Moines teach 132 students between them.
| School | Level | Students | Letter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Des Moines ElementaryLargest public elementary schoolGrades PK–6 | Grades PK–6 | 82 | A |
| Des Moines HighLargest public high schoolGrades 7–12 | Grades 7–12 | 50 | A |
NCES · EDFacts
For Des Moines, the risk rating from FEMA is 75 of 100. FEMA puts 37% of the town’s expected hazard losses down to drought, and 21% to wildfires.
FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA
July afternoons reach 84°, January nights drop to 17° and about 41 inches of snow falls in a winter.
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020
Only 3 of the 74 New Mexico towns we compare have a higher share of adults who have high blood pressure than Des Moines. The town beats the New Mexico average on 1 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 8. 11% of Des Moines adults binge drink.
| Des Moines | New Mexico towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Binge drink (CDC PLACES) | 11% | 13% | 16% |
| Diabetes (CDC PLACES) | 17% | 14% | 12% |
| Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES) | 18% | 17% | 14% |
| Fair or poor health (CDC PLACES) | 28% | 26% | 19% |
| What stands out | Des Moines | NM |
|---|---|---|
| More adults treating high blood pressure | 79.7% | 73.3% |
| More adults with COPD | 9.3% | 6.6% |
CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA
None within 15 miles of Des Moines; the nearest are
About 0 of every 100 Des Moines residents are enrolled in college, against 6 across New Mexico.
Village in New Mexico, United States
Des Moines ("Dez Moynz") is a village in Union County, New Mexico, United States. The population was 117 in the 2020 census. The population has been declining since its peak in about 1920. Des Moines is a small village surrounded by large cattle ranches. Inactive volcanoes dot the region.
From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)
Short answers, built from the data on this page.
Des Moines has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.