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Des Moines, New Mexico
New Mexico›Union County

Des MoinesNM

The town, settled in 1906, counts 105 residents.

Photo: Jeffrey Beall · CC BY 4.0
Photo of Des Moines

Des Moines, NM · Photo: Jeffrey Beall · CC BY 4.0 · Source ↗

Is Des Moines a good place to live?

Des Moines’ mean commuting time is 10 minutes, below both New Mexico’s towns (23 minutes) and U.S. towns (25 minutes). Among 74 New Mexico towns, just 2 have a lower peak summer temperature than Des Moines. Des Moines has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.

Small town

105 people, and everyone knows the way

In a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.

Nearby towns
Des Moines, New Mexico
Des Moines, New Mexico, 2026
Des Moines’s story

120 years in pictures

Census counts: 800 in 1920, 117 in 2020. The archive holds 1 old photo or paper going back to 2026 and 2 maps from 1972 on.

  • 1906Des Moines is settled
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Des Moines: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Des Moines, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerSouthwestern Electric Coop25.3¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterDes Moines Water System10 health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet2 providers0% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have Des Moines’ trash rules yet
SchoolsDes Moines Municipal SchoolsWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn New Mexico you can register online until 28 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 28 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereUnion County ClerkUnion County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Dec 2025
ZIP code8841888418 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Aug 27, 2026.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Des Moines.

Who lives here

More children than New Mexico overall

105 people lived in Des Moines by the Census Bureau’s 2025 estimate, 7.9% fewer than in 2020. A bachelor’s degree or higher: 27% of adults 25 and older, vs 31% across New Mexico. 26% never finished high school.

17.8median age · NM 39.4
Des MoinesNew MexicoUnited States

Ages · share of residents

Education · adults 25 and older

No diploma26%
High school41%
Some college7%
Associate’s0%
Bachelor’s13%
Graduate14%

Women and men · all residents

53% women, 47% men

That’s an even split within the survey’s margin of ±5.4 points. Across New Mexico, 50.3% of residents are women.

Ages and education in Des Moines
Des MoinesNMU.S.
Under 1034.5%11%11.6%
10 to 1716.1%10.7%10.3%
18 to 240%9.3%9.1%
25 to 340%13.2%13.7%
35 to 4423%12.8%13.2%
45 to 542.3%11.2%12.2%
55 to 6414.4%12.5%12.7%
65 to 745.7%11.5%10.2%
75 and older4%7.8%7%
No diploma25.6%12%10.4%
High school40.7%25.7%26%
Some college7%22.2%19.1%
Associate’s0%9.2%8.8%
Bachelor’s12.8%17.1%21.6%
Graduate14%13.9%14.1%

Census population estimates, 2025 · U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates · in a town of 100, single groups can be off by several points

Schools

The schools Des Moines’s kids attend

The public schools here belong to the Des Moines school district. Its two schools are below. The 2 public schools in Des Moines teach 132 students between them.

SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Des Moines ElementaryLargest public elementary schoolGrades PK–6Grades PK–682A
Des Moines HighLargest public high schoolGrades 7–12Grades 7–1250A

NCES · EDFacts

Natural hazards

Natural hazards: high risk in Des Moines, mostly drought

For Des Moines, the risk rating from FEMA is 75 of 100. FEMA puts 37% of the town’s expected hazard losses down to drought, and 21% to wildfires.

75risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
75High riskLowerHigher
DroughtWildfireInland flooding

FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Climate

Expect snowy winters and pleasant summers in Des Moines

July afternoons reach 84°, January nights drop to 17° and about 41 inches of snow falls in a winter.

41″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter18–45°
Spring33–62°
Summer53–82°
Fall36–64°
Oct 1
typical first frost
May 17
typical last frost
+1.0°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Health

How healthy Des Moines is

Only 3 of the 74 New Mexico towns we compare have a higher share of adults who have high blood pressure than Des Moines. The town beats the New Mexico average on 1 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 8. 11% of Des Moines adults binge drink.

Des MoinesNew Mexico townsU.S. towns
Binge drink (CDC PLACES)11%13%16%
Diabetes (CDC PLACES)17%14%12%
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)18%17%14%
Fair or poor health (CDC PLACES)28%26%19%
32 measures vs. New Mexico
1 better23 too close to call8 worse
What stands outDes MoinesNM
More adults treating high blood pressure79.7%73.3%
More adults with COPD9.3%6.6%
Miners' Colfax Medical Center
34.4 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Des Moines

16pages on Des Moines
After high school

Colleges nearby

None within 15 miles of Des Moines; the nearest are

About Des Moines

Village in New Mexico, United States

Des Moines ("Dez Moynz") is a village in Union County, New Mexico, United States. The population was 117 in the 2020 census. The population has been declining since its peak in about 1920. Des Moines is a small village surrounded by large cattle ranches. Inactive volcanoes dot the region.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
1.1 sq mi
Elevation
6,647 ft
ZIP code
88418

Questions about Des Moines

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Des Moines, NM a good place to live?

Des Moines has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.