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Bernalillo New Mexico Town HallPhoto: AllenS · Public domain
Climate in Bernalillo · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Bernalillo’s winters are colder but less snowy than most of the U.S.

A typical July afternoon reaches 93°, a January night drops to 21°, and about 8 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

Less snow than 67% of U.S. towns#31Least snow  of 71 in NM
Colder January nights than 54% of U.S. towns#28 coldest of 72 in NM
All NM rankings →

A year in Bernalillo at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan50°21°
Feb56°25°
Mar65°31°
Apr72°37° Last frost ~Apr 25
May81°46° 3 days 90°+
Jun92°55° 19 days 90°+
Jul93°61° 23 days 90°+
Aug91°60° 17 days 90°+Wettest
Sep84°52° 5 days 90°+
Oct73°39° First frost ~Oct 17
Nov now59°28°
Dec49°21°

What stands out about Bernalillo’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Bernalillo’s place in New Mexico beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Bernalillo feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
51° / 22°
3 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
73° / 38°
Last frost around Apr 25
Summer
92° / 59°
67 days reach 90°
Fall
72° / 40°
First frost around Oct 17
Best months to be outsideMaySepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 173 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 25 and the first by October 17. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Corrales, NM, 5 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

151
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
34th most of 72 in New Mexico
More freezing nights than 85% of U.S. towns
<1
nights at or below 0°
30th fewest of 72 in New Mexico
Fewer nights at or below 0° than 64% of U.S. towns
67
days that reach 90°
37th most of 72 in New Mexico
More 90° days than 82% of U.S. towns
3
days that reach 100°
37th most of 72 in New Mexico
More 100° days than 85% of U.S. towns
7bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 7b

The 2023 USDA map puts Bernalillo’s center in zone 7b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about 7°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

30
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

23
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Rain & snow

About 8 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Corrales, NM, falls mostly in December. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 10 inches a year; August is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 49 days a year.

10"
Rain + melted snow a year
22nd driest of 72 in New Mexico
Drier than 98% of U.S. towns
7.7"
Snow in a normal winter
31st least snowy of 71 in New Mexico
Less snow than 67% of U.S. towns
3 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
30th fewest of 58 in New Mexico
Fewer days with snow on the ground than 67% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

1.6"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

3"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Bernalillo

82% of the work is heating. Months averaging under 55° run from November through April.

4,637 heating degree daysLess heating than 63% of U.S. towns
1,010 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 56% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Corrales, NM.

Living here

Living with Bernalillo’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

173 frost-free days in zone 7b. The last frost comes by Apr 25 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 17.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May and September. 3.3 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Bernalillo from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (85%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 2%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Bernalillo and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Bernalillo in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Algodones: January low 21°, July high 93°Rio Rancho Estates: January low 24°, July high 89°Corrales: January low 22°, July high 93°Albuquerque: January low 22°, July high 94°Placitas: January low 23°, July high 90°Santa Ana Pueblo: January low 21°, July high 93°Rio Rancho: January low 22°, July high 92°Bernalillo: January low 21°, July high 93°BernalilloPlacitasSanta Ana PuebloRio Rancho
ColderMilder21° to 24°
Bernalillo21.0°
Santa Ana Pueblo21.0° about the same
Rio Rancho22.4° +1.4°
Placitas22.9° +1.9°

Climates most like Bernalillo’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Bernalillo, NM21°93°10"7.7"
Caldwell, ID24°93°11"9.7"
Fruitvale, CO19°94°10"13"
Ontario, OR23°93°10"15"
Sparks, NV25°92°8"6.8"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Bernalillo averaged 1.7° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in March (+3.1°).

+1.7°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 75% of U.S. towns.

Winter+1.7°now 37°, was 35°
Spring+2.0°now 55°, was 53°
Summer+1.8°now 75°, was 73°
Fall+1.4°now 56°, was 54°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Bernalillo compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Bernalillo’s place among New Mexico’s.

Summer heat93° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 91% of U.S. towns32nd hottest of 72 in New Mexico
Winter cold21° January low
Colder January nights than 54% of U.S. towns28th coldest of 72 in New Mexico
Precipitation10" a year
Drier than 98% of U.S. towns22nd driest of 72 in New Mexico
Snow7.7" a winter
Less snow than 67% of U.S. towns31st least snowy of 71 in New Mexico
Hot days67 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 82% of U.S. towns37th most of 72 in New Mexico
Freezing nights151 a year
More freezing nights than 85% of U.S. towns34th most of 72 in New Mexico
Growing season173 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 68% of U.S. towns28th shortest of 71 in New Mexico
Month by month

Bernalillo weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Bernalillo’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Corrales, NM. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January50°21°0.5"1.7"3130° – 40°
February56°25°0.5"0.9"3036° – 46°
March65°31°0.6"0.7"3044° – 54°
April72°37°0.5"0.1"3050° – 59°
May81°46°0.6"0.0"3060° – 69°
June92°55°0.5"0.0"3069° – 77°
July93°61°1.5"0.0"7074° – 81°
August91°60°1.6"0.0"8072° – 79°
September84°52°1.1"0.0"5062° – 71°
October73°39°1.1"0.6"4053° – 61°
November59°28°0.6"0.8"3037° – 50°
December49°21°0.6"2.9"3130° – 39°
Year72°40°9.5"7.7"493
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. November swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 37° to 50°. July is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Bernalillo’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Bernalillo’s center.
  • Snow: Corrales, NM.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Corrales, NM, 5 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Bernalillo’s climate

What is the weather like in Bernalillo?

A typical July afternoon reaches 93°, a January night drops to 21°, and about 8 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 54% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 91% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Bernalillo in winter?

December nights average 21°. About 151 nights a year reach 32° or below. In the coldest December of the last 30 years the month averaged 30°.

How much snow does Bernalillo get?

About 7.7 inches in a normal winter at Corrales, NM, most of it in December, with snow on the ground about 3 days a year.

How hot does it get in Bernalillo?

July, with a typical high of 93° and a low of 61°. About 67 days a year reach 90° and 3 reach 100° (Corrales, NM).

When is the first and last frost in Bernalillo?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 25 and the first fall frost by October 17, about 173 frost-free days, at Corrales, NM.

What growing zone is Bernalillo in?

Zone 7b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about 7°.

What is the best time of year to visit Bernalillo?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Bernalillo getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.7° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 75% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Bernalillo.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.