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A+History
History · Woodbury

Woodbury dates to 1683, and 35% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 95% of U.S. towns · #36 of 468 in New Jersey. What drives it

5 places in town are on the National Register. Below: 11 old photos and papers, maps from 1886 on, and the census since 1860.

1683founded
5on the National Register
35%homes built before 1940
11old photos & papers
35famous people
From Woodbury’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Woodbury began

When was Woodbury founded?

1683

Woodbury dates its founding to 1683 (Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history agree). The census first counted it in 1860.

First census: 1,534 in 18602020 census: 9,963343 years

How historic is Woodbury?

A+

More historic than 95% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata; Wikipedia’s history section gives the same year. First post office: 1792.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Woodbury’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Woodbury is more historic than 95% of U.S. towns, #36 of 468 in New Jersey. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its age ranks highest and its National Register listings lowest.

A+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Woodbury’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 95%
NewerOlder
New Jersey towns of 2,500+ (468)Ahead of 93%

New Jersey towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New Jersey town has 3.7 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Woodbury’s 6.0 sits near the middle of its state (61% of New Jersey towns have fewer) while its 6 historic buildings outnumber those of 72% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from A to A+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±6.1 points). Two sources give 1683.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Woodbury’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the map

Woodbury on the map, 1891 to 1995

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Woodbury. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Woodbury on the 1891 USGS mapWoodbury on the 1920 USGS mapWoodbury on the 1949 USGS mapWoodbury on the 1951 USGS mapWoodbury on the 1967 USGS mapWoodbury on the 1986 USGS mapWoodbury on the 1995 USGS map1891Philadelphia sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Woodbury.

Timeline

Woodbury, 1683 to 1993

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 17th century
  2. 1683
    FoundingWoodbury is established
  3. 18th century
  4. 1715BuiltWoodbury Friends' Meetinghouse is built
  5. 1792Post officeThe Woodbury post office opens
  6. 19th century
  7. 1854In the archiveMap of the borough of Woodbury, N.J
  8. 1880In the archive1950 Census Enumeration District Maps - New Jersey (NJ) - Gloucester County - Woodbury - …
  9. 1891In the archiveUS-NJ(1891) p553 WOODBURY, OLD COURT HOUSE
  10. 1891On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  11. 20th century
  12. 1909In the archiveA typical glass-boy. Woodbury Bottle Works. Location: Woodbury, New Jersey
  13. 1922Born hereRoscoe Lee Browne is born here
  14. 1938Born hereDave Budd is born here
  15. 1985Born hereGrace Helbig is born here
  16. 1993Born hereTyler Miller is born here
Every building

Woodbury, building by building, 1886–1923

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Woodbury fire insurance map, 1886, sheet 11886Sheet 1 of 5
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

The story

How Woodbury came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Woodbury.

Read it all →

As recounted by historian William McMahon, the Native Americans called the place where the city of Woodbury is now located "Piscozackasing", or "place of the black burrs".

Woodbury was founded in 1683 by Henry Wood, a Quaker from North West England who left Great Britain due to religious persecution. Wood was incarcerated in Lancaster for practicing as a Quaker and left his home in Tottington near Bury, Lancashire in a boat to set up a community in the new world where he and his family could practice his religion freely. His surname and hometown inspired naming the city that he founded Woodbury.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

By decade

Woodbury, decade by decade

4 decades in the archive, from the 1850s to the 1900s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

1950 Census Enumeration District Maps - New Jersey (NJ) - Gloucester County - Woodbury - ED 8-79 to 90
Retake this view1950 Census Enumeration District Maps - New Jersey (NJ) - Gloucester County - Woodbury - ED 8-79 to 90, 1880

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Woodbury’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

5 historic places in Woodbury

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
5
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
6
each building in a district counts
first listed
1972
Hunter-Lawrence-Jessup House

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Woodbury, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,000190019502000Peak: 12,453

Between 1,534 and 12,453 people in every census since 1860.

17 censuses, 1860–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Woodbury’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

35 famous people were born in Woodbury

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Old corners

Woodbury’s post office has been open since 1792.

Hamlets and corners on the map
West End

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Finish Woodbury’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Woodbury’s history

What year was Woodbury founded?

In 1683, according to Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history of the town. Woodbury’s post office opened in 1792, and the census of 1860 counted 1,534 people here.

How does Woodbury rank for history?

Woodbury is more historic than 95% of U.S. towns, #36 of 468 in New Jersey. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Woodbury?

5 listings: 5 buildings, among them the Hunter-Lawrence-Jessup House (listed 1972, the first). 6 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Woodbury?

35% of Woodbury’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±6.1 points), against a typical 15% for a New Jersey town; the median home was built in 1948.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (5), the Library of Congress (6), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (5), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.