127 years in pictures
Census counts: 906 in 1930, 6,449 in 2020. The archive holds 12 old photos and papers going back to 1910 and 8 maps from 1888 on.
- 1899Watchung is settled
Each edition grades its towns against each other only.
Watchung's standout: it is healthier than 97% of U.S. towns. Overall it grades B−, 272nd of 466 graded towns in New Jersey. The median household earns $174K and its schools rank ahead of 78% of New Jersey towns. Its weakest subject is cost of living: homes are expensive, about $1.1 million for a typical one and 10.8 times the New York metro’s $99K median household income. Watchung’s median rent is $2,738 a month, above both the New Jersey town median ($1,778 a month) and the median of U.S. towns ($1,185 a month). Only 26 of New Jersey’s 359 towns score lower on safety. Watchung is more walkable than 86% of U.S. towns.
Where Watchung beats most towns.
5,801 counted in 2010 and 6,449 in 2020; an estimated 6,583 in 2025.
U.S. Census 2010 & 2020 counts · Census Bureau estimate, July 1, 2025
Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within New Jersey), ordered by how far Watchung is from typical.
How TownRatings grades towns →
Census counts: 906 in 1930, 6,449 in 2020. The archive holds 12 old photos and papers going back to 1910 and 8 maps from 1888 on.
Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Watchung. Close and well known come first.
Big draw24 mi Stadium & arenaMadison Square Garden
Big draw26 mi GardenCentral Park40.0M visitors a year
Big draw22 mi Stadium & arenaMetLife Stadium
Big draw25 mi TheatreStudio 54
Big draw27 mi MuseumMetropolitan Museum of Art2.0M visitors a year
Big draw23 mi MuseumNational September 11 Memorial & MuseumMadison Square Garden: Ajay Suresh from New York, NY, USA, CC BY 2.0 · Central Park: Ed Yourdon from New York City, USA, CC BY-SA 2.0 · MetLife Stadium: babyknight, CC BY 2.0 · Studio 54: Americasroof (talk), CC BY-SA 3.0 · Metropolitan Museum of Art: Hugo Schneider, CC BY-SA 2.0 · National September 11 Memorial & Museum: Paul Sableman, CC BY 2.0
Who provides power, water and the rest in Watchung, and how to reach them.
EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.
Ordered by what stands out in Watchung.
Watchung draws workers from Plainfield and beyond, but it reports more crime than North Plainfield and its other graded neighbors and has homes that cost more against local pay than most of New Jersey.
At 10.8 years of the New York metro’s $99K median household income, the typical home (about $1.07M) costs more against local pay than in 91% of New Jersey towns; that ratio is one input to its D− for cost of living.
Typical home values rose 5% in the year to September 2026. 84% of households own their home in Watchung.
Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center
Its public schools are run by the Watchung Borough School District. Its two schools are below.
| School | Level | Students | Letter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bayberry SchoolLargest public elementary schoolGrades PK–4 | Grades PK–4 | 391 | A− |
| Valley View SchoolTop results in townGrades 5–8 | Grades 5–8 | 276 | A− |
NCES · EDFacts · graded within NJ on state tests and graduation
Its widest gap with New Jersey is food insecurity: 7% of its 5,152 adults worry about having enough food, against 14.3% statewide. Against the 1,567 U.S. towns with household incomes like Watchung’s, it is healthier than 80%, a smaller edge than it has nationally: part of it comes with its incomes.
12% of Watchung adults report frequent mental distress. Watchung beats the New Jersey average on 18 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 1. 14% of Watchung adults have been diagnosed with depression.
| Watchung | New Jersey towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Frequent mental distress (CDC PLACES) | 12% | 15% | 17% |
| Depression (CDC PLACES) | 14% | 16% | 23% |
| Binge drink (CDC PLACES) | 13% | 16% | 16% |
| Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES) | 6.9% | 11% | 14% |
| What stands out | Watchung | NJ |
|---|---|---|
| Fewer adults facing food insecurity | 7% | 14.3% |
| Fewer older adults who have lost all their teeth | 4.7% | 9.6% |
| More adults who have had cancer | 10.3% | 7.5% |
CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA
4,784 jobs are based in Watchung, 1.9 for every working resident, so most of the people who work here commute in. 27.1% of workers work from home, against 16.8% across New Jersey.
Most working residents leave Watchung for work: only 3% work in town. Watchung’s average trip to work is 34 minutes. The top destinations are New York (7%), Warren Township (3%) and Edison Township (3%).
| Watchung | New Jersey towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median household income | $174,000 | $113,000 | $80,000 |
| Average trip to work | 34 minutes | 30 minutes | 25 minutes |
| Below the poverty line | 1.2% | 6.1% | 9.6% |
| Working residents who work in town | 3.1% | 6.3% | 8% |
Census LEHD 2023 · ACS
Each of the 5 graded towns on its borders reports less crime per resident, from North Plainfield (C+) to Warren Township (A). Property crime runs at 36.8 per 1,000 residents, 3 times the New Jersey rate, most of it theft.
The property crime rate in Watchung is 36.8 per 1,000 residents. Watchung reports more crime per resident than most U.S. towns we grade: about 84% report less.
| Watchung | New Jersey towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Property crimes per 1,000 (2025) | 36.8 per 1,000 residents | 7.4 | 9.9 |
| Violent crimes per 1,000 (2025) | 0.6 per 1,000 residents | 0.7 | 1.6 |
FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police
Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 76% of U.S. communities. Since 1978, 24 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Watchung.
FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA
Watchung has chilly winters and warm summers, with plenty of rain. July afternoons reach 86°, January nights drop to 22° and about 24 inches of snow falls in a winter.
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020
| Watchung | New Jersey towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Miles of trail per square mile | 0.1 miles per square mile | 0.7 | 0.4 |
| Conserved land | 3.1% | 11% | 4.3% |
| Biggest places to walk | Trails | Acres |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Watchung Reservation | — | 3 |
Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US
17 within 15 miles of the center of Watchung
About 5 of every 100 Watchung residents are enrolled in college, about the same as New Jersey.
Where Watchung’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.
Census LEHD 2023
5 notable people were born in Watchung.
Borough in Somerset County, New Jersey, US
Watchung () is a borough in Somerset County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey, located approximately 29 miles (47 km) west of New York City. As of the 2020 United States census, the borough's population was 6,449, an increase of 648 (+11.2%) from the 2010 census count of 5,801, which in turn reflected an increase of 188 (+3.3%) from the 5,613 counted in the 2000 census. It is located within the Raritan Valley region. Watchung was incorporated as a borough by an act of the New Jersey Legislature on May 23, 1926, from portions of North Plainfield Township (now Green Brook Township) based on the results of a referendum held on April 20, 1926. The name "Watchung" comes from the Lenni Lenape Nati…
From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)
6 towns share a border with Watchung.
| Town | NJ rank | Overall | Cost | Safety | Schools | Health |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Watchung | #272 | B− | D− | C− | A− | A+ |
| Berkeley Heights Township | #38 | A+ | D | A | A− | A+ |
| Scotch Plains Township | #72 | A | D | A− | A− | A+ |
| Green Brook Township | #174 | A− | D | A− | B+ | B+ |
| Plainfield | #451 | D− | D | — | D− | C− |
| North Plainfield | #410 | D | D | C+ | C− | B− |
| Warren Township | #29 | A+ | D | A | A− | A+ |
Plainfield reports no FBI crime data of its own. Compare Watchung with a neighbor →
Short answers, built from the data on this page.
Watchung grades B− overall, better than 53% of U.S. towns and #272 of 466 in New Jersey. It grades A+ for health, C− for safety and A− for schools. Cost of living is its weak spot, with a D−.
Yes. Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades D−.
5 notable people were born here, including Laura Prepon and Harold Norman Moldenke.