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A−History
History · Spring Lake

Spring Lake’s post office opened in 1877, and 32% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 78% of U.S. towns · #137 of 468 in New Jersey. What drives it

4 places in town are on the National Register. Below: 6 old photos and papers, maps from 1888 on, and the census since 1900.

1877first post office
4on the National Register
32%homes built before 1940
6old photos & papers
3famous people
From Spring Lake’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Spring Lake began

When was Spring Lake founded?

1877

The Spring Lake post office opened in 1877, the earliest record of the town by name. Two smaller post offices, Spring Lake Beach (1882) and Lake Como (1887), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 526 in 19002020 census: 2,789149 years

How historic is Spring Lake?

A−

More historic than 78% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Spring Lake post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Spring Lake’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Spring Lake is more historic than 78% of U.S. towns, #137 of 468 in New Jersey. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its age pulls it down.

A−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Spring Lake’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 78%
NewerOlder
New Jersey towns of 2,500+ (468)Ahead of 71%

New Jersey towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New Jersey town has 3.7 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Spring Lake’s 25.2 sits above most of its state (76% of New Jersey towns have fewer) while its 7 historic buildings outnumber those of 73% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±6.9 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Spring Lake’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the map

Spring Lake on the map, 1888 to 1995

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Spring Lake. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Spring Lake on the 1888 USGS mapSpring Lake on the 1893 USGS mapSpring Lake on the 1901 USGS mapSpring Lake on the 1943 USGS mapSpring Lake on the 1954 USGS mapSpring Lake on the 1970 USGS mapSpring Lake on the 1981 USGS mapSpring Lake on the 1995 USGS map1888Asbury Park sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Spring Lake.

People over time

Spring Lake, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5001900192019401960198020002020Peak: 4,215

Peaked at 4,215 in 1980; 2,789 people lived here in 2020.

13 censuses, 1900–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Spring Lake’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices and old corners

Spring Lake’s post office has been open since 1877. Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Spring Lake
1877–today
Spring Lake Beach
1882–1931
Lake Como
1887–1956
18701950today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Lake ComoSpring Lake Heights

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story

How Spring Lake came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Spring Lake.

Read it all →

Spring Lake was formed as a borough by an act of the New Jersey Legislature on March 14, 1892, from portions of Wall Township, based on the results of a referendum held on March 8, 1892. On February 24, 1903, the borough of North Spring Lake was annexed to Spring Lake. The borough was named for a clear spring-fed lake.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Spring Lake, 1877 to 1980

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1877Post officeThe Spring Lake post office opens
  3. 1882Post officeThe Spring Lake Beach post office opens
  4. 1883In the archiveFMIB 34085 Kogia breviceps, (Blainville) Gray Pygmy Sperm Whale
  5. 1887Post officeThe Lake Como post office opens
  6. 1888On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  7. 20th century
  8. 1910Born hereKhigh Dhiegh is born here
  9. 1911In the archiveSt. Catharine Church, Spring Lake Beach, N.J
  10. 1916Born hereKermit Love is born here
  11. 1920Born hereRobert Folger Thorne is born here
  12. 1931Post officeThe Spring Lake Beach post office closes
  13. 1933In the archiveCLOSER VIEW OF EAST FACADE LOOKING NORTHWEST - Essex and Sussex Hotel
  14. 1956Post officeThe Lake Como post office closes
  15. 1980CensusPopulation peaks at 4,215
By decade

Spring Lake, decade by decade

3 decades in the archive, from the 1880s to the 1930s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1940s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

FMIB 34085 Kogia breviceps, (Blainville) Gray Pygmy Sperm Whale
Retake this viewFMIB 34085 Kogia breviceps, (Blainville) Gray Pygmy Sperm Whale, 1883

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Spring Lake’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

4 historic places in Spring Lake

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
4
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
7
each building in a district counts
first listed
1991
Audenried Cottage

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

3 famous people were born in Spring Lake

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Help out

Finish Spring Lake’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Spring Lake’s history

What year was Spring Lake founded?

The Spring Lake post office opened in 1877, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Spring Lake rank for history?

Spring Lake is more historic than 78% of U.S. towns, #137 of 468 in New Jersey. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Spring Lake?

4 listings: 4 buildings, among them the Audenried Cottage (listed 1991, the first). 7 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Spring Lake?

32% of Spring Lake’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±6.9 points), against a typical 15% for a New Jersey town; the median home was built in 1966.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), the National Register of Historic Places (4), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.