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A−History
History · Ridgewood

Ridgewood’s post office opened in 1865, and 38% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 78% of U.S. towns · #133 of 468 in New Jersey. What drives it

13 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 3 buildings. Below: 7 old photos and papers, maps from 1888 on, and the census since 1890.

1865first post office
13on the National Register
38%homes built before 1940
7old photos & papers
34famous people
From Ridgewood’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Ridgewood began

When was Ridgewood founded?

1865

The Ridgewood post office opened in 1865, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 1,047 in 18902020 census: 25,979161 years

How historic is Ridgewood?

A−

More historic than 78% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Ridgewood post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Ridgewood’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Ridgewood is more historic than 78% of U.S. towns, #133 of 468 in New Jersey. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its age pulls it down.

A−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Ridgewood’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 78%
NewerOlder
New Jersey towns of 2,500+ (468)Ahead of 72%

New Jersey towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New Jersey town has 3.7 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Ridgewood’s 6.8 sits near the middle of its state (63% of New Jersey towns have fewer) while its 18 historic buildings outnumber those of 79% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B to A. The pre-1940 share (±2.5 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Ridgewood’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the map

Ridgewood on the map, 1888 to 1997

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Ridgewood. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Ridgewood on the 1888 USGS mapRidgewood on the 1892 USGS mapRidgewood on the 1900 USGS mapRidgewood on the 1934 USGS mapRidgewood on the 1955 USGS mapRidgewood on the 1970 USGS mapRidgewood on the 1981 USGS mapRidgewood on the 1997 USGS map1888Paterson sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Ridgewood.

Every building

Ridgewood, building by building, 1896–1928

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Ridgewood fire insurance map, 1896, sheet 11896Sheet 1 of 1
Edition
Sheets
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

On the National Register

13 historic places in Ridgewood

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
13
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
18
each building in a district counts
first listed
1975
Paramus Reformed Church Historic District
All 13 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

The story

How Ridgewood came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Ridgewood.

Read it all →

In 1700, Johannes Van Emburgh built the first home in Ridgewood, having purchased a 250-acre (100 ha) property in 1698.

The Village of Ridgewood was created on November 20, 1894, with the same boundaries as Ridgewood Township, also in Bergen County. The Village became the municipal government while the Township remained a school district. In 1902, the village added portions of Orvil Township, which were returned to Orvil Township in 1915. In 1925, Ridgewood Village acquired area from Franklin Township (remainder now dissolved as Wyckoff). On February 9, 1971, Ridgewood acquired area from Washington Township. On May 28, 1974, it acquired area from Ho-Ho-Kus. The name of the village derives from the characteristics of its terrain.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Ridgewood, 1785 to 2000

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 18th century
  2. 1785BuiltArchibald-Vroom House is built
  3. 19th century
  4. 1865Post officeThe Ridgewood post office opens
  5. 1888On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  6. 20th century
  7. 1900In the archiveNew Jersey. Ridgewood North Jersey Rapid Transit
  8. 1910In the archiveCatching the 8:17 a.m. train
  9. 1953BuiltJames Rose House is built
  10. 1959Born hereBrian Williams is born here
  11. 1961Born hereAnne Donovan is born here
  12. 1962Born hereJeffrey Nordling is born here
  13. 21st century
  14. 2000Born hereFrankie Jonas is born here
By decade

Ridgewood, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1900s to the 1910s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

New Jersey. Ridgewood North Jersey Rapid Transit
Retake this viewNew Jersey. Ridgewood North Jersey Rapid Transit, 1900

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Ridgewood’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Ridgewood, census by census

05,00010,00015,00020,00025,00030,0001900192019401960198020002020Peak: 27,547

Between 1,047 and 27,547 people in every census since 1890.

14 censuses, 1890–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Ridgewood’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

34 famous people were born in Ridgewood

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Help out

Finish Ridgewood’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Ridgewood’s history

What year was Ridgewood founded?

The Ridgewood post office opened in 1865, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Ridgewood rank for history?

Ridgewood is more historic than 78% of U.S. towns, #133 of 468 in New Jersey. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Ridgewood?

13 listings: 12 buildings and 1 historic district, the Paramus Reformed Church Historic District, with 3 contributing buildings. 18 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Ridgewood?

38% of Ridgewood’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.5 points), against a typical 15% for a New Jersey town; the median home was built in 1950.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (12), the Library of Congress (4), Wikidata (2), the National Register of Historic Places (13), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.