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BHistory
History · Ridgefield

Ridgefield’s post office opened in 1875, and 21% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 55% of U.S. towns · #278 of 468 in New Jersey. What drives it

Its Register listing is the Dutch Reformed Church in the English Neighborhood. Below: 6 old photos and papers, maps from 1892 on, and the census since 1900.

1875first post office
1on the National Register
21%homes built before 1940
6old photos & papers
2famous people
From Ridgefield’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Ridgefield began

When was Ridgefield founded?

1875

The Ridgefield post office opened in 1875, the earliest record of the town by name. Wikidata gives 1892. Two smaller post offices, English Neighborhood (1833) and Morsemere (1912), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 584 in 19002020 census: 11,501151 years

How historic is Ridgefield?

B

More historic than 55% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Ridgefield post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Wikidata: 1892.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Ridgefield’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Ridgefield is more historic than 55% of U.S. towns, #278 of 468 in New Jersey. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its age pulls it down.

B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Ridgefield’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 55%
NewerOlder
New Jersey towns of 2,500+ (468)Ahead of 41%

New Jersey towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New Jersey town has 3.7 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Ridgefield’s 1.7 sits near the middle of its state (40% of New Jersey towns have fewer) while its 2 historic buildings outnumber those of 60% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C to B+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.2 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date; Wikidata’s 1892 falls in the same era, so the grade doesn’t depend on which one is used.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Ridgefield’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the map

Ridgefield on the map, 1892 to 1995

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Ridgefield. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Ridgefield on the 1892 USGS mapRidgefield on the 1900 USGS mapRidgefield on the 1935 USGS mapRidgefield on the 1943 USGS mapRidgefield on the 1955 USGS mapRidgefield on the 1967 USGS mapRidgefield on the 1981 USGS mapRidgefield on the 1995 USGS map1892Paterson sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Ridgefield.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and places now gone

Ridgefield’s post office has been open since 1875. Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

English Neighborhood
1833–1869
Ridgefield
1875–today
Morsemere
1912–1926
18301930today
Hamlets and corners on the map
MorsemereUndercliff Junction
Gone or out of use
Abbott Avenue Schoolschool

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story

How Ridgefield came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Ridgefield.

Read it all →

At the time of European colonization, the area was home to the Hackensack tribe of the Lenape Native Americans, who maintained a large settlement to the north on Overpeck Creek. Their name is an exonym taken from the territory and is translated as place of stony ground which describes the diminishing Hudson Palisades as they descend into the Meadowlands becoming the ridgefield that is part of Hackensack River flood plain.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Ridgefield in 1900

Passages that mention Ridgefield, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Creek, a navigable arm of the Hackensack, also attracted settlers quite as early in this direction. Overpeck Creek is navigable for small vessels as far up as the nothern boundary of the township. Originally the township of Ridgefield included the villages of Fairview, Ridgefield, Palisades Park, L…
History of Bergen county, New Jersey1900 · page 490Read the page →
Read the text

Creek, a navigable arm of the Hackensack, also attracted settlers quite as early in this direction. Overpeck Creek is navigable for small vessels as far up as the nothern boundary of the township. Originally the township of Ridgefield included the villages of Fairview, Ridgefield, Palisades Park, Leonia, Nordhoff, Shady Side, Edgewater, Fort Lee, Taylorsville, Coytesville, Ridgefield Park and Bogota, but now the boroughs of Undercliff, Palisades Park, Bogota, Leonia, Fairview, Ridgefield and the village of Ridgefield Park and Overpeck

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Among the names of those who have become identified with the growth and prosperity of the village of Ridgefield Park, is that of Albert Ravekes, which stands prominent among the first of those, in this part of Ridgefield township. Mr. Ravekes is a native of New York city where he was born fifty-six…
History of Bergen county, New Jersey1900 · page 524Read the page →
Read the text

Among the names of those who have become identified with the growth and prosperity of the village of Ridgefield Park, is that of Albert Ravekes, which stands prominent among the first of those, in this part of Ridgefield township. Mr. Ravekes is a native of New York city where he was born fifty-six years ago. He attended school in that city until eleven years of age, and then began a business career. In 1857 he became apprenticed to the carpenter trade, an occupation which he has successfully followed ever since, having had his offices at one

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Ridgefield, 1833 to 1996

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1833Post officeThe English Neighborhood post office opens
  3. 1869Post officeThe English Neighborhood post office closes
  4. 1875Post officeThe Ridgefield post office opens
  5. 1892On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  6. 20th century
  7. 1909In the archiveArgyll c1909 LOC det 4a16119
  8. 1912Post officeThe Morsemere post office opens
  9. 1915In the archiveEKLincolnGrantwoodstudio1915
  10. 1926Post officeThe Morsemere post office closes
  11. 1927In the archivePostcard from Frederick Krafft to G.W. Chamberlin (back)
  12. 1944Born hereBob Schroder is born here
  13. 1996Born hereChris Lema is born here
By decade

Ridgefield, decade by decade

3 decades in the archive, from the 1900s to the 1920s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1930s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Argyll c1909 LOC det 4a16119
Retake this viewArgyll c1909 LOC det 4a16119, c. 1909

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Ridgefield’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

1 historic place in Ridgefield

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
2
each building in a district counts
first listed
1998
Dutch Reformed Church in the English Neighborho…

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Ridgefield, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,000190019201940196019802000202011,501

Grew from 584 people in 1900 to 11,501 in 2020, more than tenfold.

13 censuses, 1900–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Ridgefield’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

2 famous people were born in Ridgefield

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Help out

Finish Ridgefield’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
3 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Ridgefield’s history

What year was Ridgefield founded?

The Ridgefield post office opened in 1875, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records). Wikidata gives 1892.

How does Ridgefield rank for history?

Ridgefield is more historic than 55% of U.S. towns, #278 of 468 in New Jersey. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Ridgefield?

One place: the Dutch Reformed Church in the English Neighborhood (listed 1998).

How old are the homes in Ridgefield?

21% of Ridgefield’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.2 points), against a typical 15% for a New Jersey town; the median home was built in 1957.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.