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History · Mount Hope

Mount Hope’s post office opened in 1869

Most of Mount Hope was built recently: 7% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 2001. Below: 6 old photos and papers, maps from 1888 on, and old-book passages.

1869first post office
0on the National Register
7%homes built before 1940
6old photos & papers
From Mount Hope’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Mount Hope began

When was Mount Hope founded?

1869

The Mount Hope post office opened in 1869, the earliest record of the town by name.

2020 census: 2,930157 years
Founding year: the first Mount Hope post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓

What stands out about Mount Hope’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the map

Mount Hope on the map, 1888 to 1997

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Mount Hope. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Mount Hope on the 1888 USGS mapMount Hope on the 1894 USGS mapMount Hope on the 1905 USGS mapMount Hope on the 1947 USGS mapMount Hope on the 1954 USGS mapMount Hope on the 1970 USGS mapMount Hope on the 1981 USGS mapMount Hope on the 1997 USGS map1888Lake Hopatcong sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Mount Hope.

The story

How Mount Hope came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Mount Hope.

Read it all →

Mount Hope was formerly an unincorporated iron mining village associated with the American Revolutionary War. Mining operations were said to have begun around 1710 and operated continuously through the 1970s. John Jacob Faesch was the first to develop Mount Hope into an iron plantation with the erection of a stone furnace in 1772 and operated the facility until his death in 1799. Various owners and lessees ran the furnace until 1831 when the Mount Hope Mining Company was incorporated in response to the opening of the Morris Canal and its transportation opportunities. Operations ceased from 1893 to 1899 due to financial panics, the opening of the Mesabi Range in Minnesota and cheaper imported iron ore from South America. Empire Steel & Iron Company bought the mine and reopened it in 1900. Additional companies and partnerships continued until its final closure in 1979.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Mount Hope, 1882–1914

Passages that mention Mount Hope, cut from the printed page as they were published.

In March 1866 the Mount Hope Mineral Railroad Company was incorporated, with a capital stock of $200,000, and power to build a road from the Mount Hope mines to the Morris and Essex Railroad and Morris Canal, and to construct spurs to other mines. This road was built, connecting with the Morris and…
History of Morris County, New Jersey1882 · page 358Read the page →
Read the text

In March 1866 the Mount Hope Mineral Railroad Company was incorporated, with a capital stock of $200,000, and power to build a road from the Mount Hope mines to the Morris and Essex Railroad and Morris Canal, and to construct spurs to other mines. This road was built, connecting with the Morris and Essex at Port Oram in Randolph township, and running to the Mount Hope mines in Rockaway township, taking in the Richards,

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
The Mount Hope Mineral Railroad Company was incorporated in March, 1866, with a capital of $200,000, and authorized to build a road from the Mount Hope mines to the M. and E. railroad and Morris canal; also to construct spurs to other mines. This road was built to Port Oram (Wharton) on the M. and …
A history of Morris County, New Jersey1914 · page 162Read the page →
Read the text

The Mount Hope Mineral Railroad Company was incorporated in March, 1866, with a capital of $200,000, and authorized to build a road from the Mount Hope mines to the M. and E. railroad and Morris canal; also to construct spurs to other mines. This road was built to Port Oram (Wharton) on the M. and E., running to the Mount Hope mines, taking in the Richards, Allen and Teabo, with a spur to the Mount Pleasant and Baker mines, all in Rockaway.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
The Mount Hope Railroad, from Port Oram via the Richards, Allen and Teabo mines to Mount Hope, was built just after the war, to carry the immense ore freights of these mines along its route. It supplanted in use a tram railway from Mount Hope to the canal at Rockaway.
History of Morris County, New Jersey1882 · page 70Read the page →
Read the text

The Mount Hope Railroad, from Port Oram via the Richards, Allen and Teabo mines to Mount Hope, was built just after the war, to carry the immense ore freights of these mines along its route. It supplanted in use a tram railway from Mount Hope to the canal at Rockaway.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Mount Hope Baptist church was the second church erected in the township, it being built of logs, standing a short distance north of Mount Hope. The oldest Methodist church organization in the county is the Rockaway Valley Methodist Episcopal church, now the Denville church, which dates its existenc…
A history of Morris County, New Jersey1914 · page 164Read the page →
Read the text

Mount Hope Baptist church was the second church erected in the township, it being built of logs, standing a short distance north of Mount Hope. The oldest Methodist church organization in the county is the Rockaway Valley Methodist Episcopal church, now the Denville church, which dates its existence from 1799. About a year later the society had erected a building and had a regular minister. This building stood about a mile from Denville, on the left side of the road leading past the Catholic Protectory to Boonton, at a place known as “Cook’s Corner.” It was a small building and

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Mount Hope, 1888 to 1905

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1888On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  3. 1891In the archiveUS-NJ(1891) p552 MORRISTOWN
  4. 20th century
  5. 1905In the archiveElisabeth new shaft, Mt. Hope mines, Mt. Hope, N.J
By decade

Mount Hope, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1890s to the 1900s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1910s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

US-NJ(1891) p552 MORRISTOWN
Retake this viewUS-NJ(1891) p552 MORRISTOWN, 1891

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Mount Hope’s page.

Retake this view · +15
Famous people

Famous people close to Mount Hope

Nobody well known was born in Mount Hope itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Help out

Finish Mount Hope’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Mount Hope’s history

What year was Mount Hope founded?

The Mount Hope post office opened in 1869, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (1), the Library of Congress (5), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.