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A+History
History · Morristown

Morristown dates to 1715, and 24% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 98% of U.S. towns · #17 of 468 in New Jersey. What drives it

17 places in town are on the National Register, among them 2 National Historic Landmarks and two historic districts with 412 buildings between them. Below: 2 old photos and papers, maps from 1885 on, and the census since 1880.

1715founded
17on the National Register
24%homes built before 1940
2old photos & papers
44famous people
Quick answers

How Morristown began

When was Morristown founded?

1715

Morristown dates its founding to 1715 (Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history agree). The census first counted it in 1880.

First census: 5,418 in 18802020 census: 20,180311 years

How historic is Morristown?

A+

More historic than 98% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata; Wikipedia’s history section gives the same year.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Morristown’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Morristown is more historic than 98% of U.S. towns, #17 of 468 in New Jersey. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its age ranks highest and its share of homes from before 1940 lowest.

A+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Morristown’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 98%
NewerOlder
New Jersey towns of 2,500+ (468)Ahead of 97%

New Jersey towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New Jersey town has 3.7 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Morristown’s 212 sits above most of its state (92% of New Jersey towns have fewer) while its 433 historic buildings outnumber those of 97% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from A to A+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±3.2 points). Two sources give 1715.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Morristown’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the National Register

17 listings protect 433 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving. 2 are National Historic Landmarks, the highest tier. Boundary changes and added documentation are counted with their listing.

places listed
17
National Historic Landmarks
2
Thomas Nast Home
historic buildings protected
433
each building in a district counts
first listed
1966
Thomas Nast Home
All 17 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Help out

Start Morristown’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Morristown’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Morristown came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Morristown.

Read it all →

Present-day Morristown was initially inhabited by the Lenni Lenape Native Americans for up to 6,000 years prior to exploration of Europeans. The first European settlements in this portion of New Jersey were established by Sweden and the Netherlands in the early 17th century, when significant trade in furs existed between the natives and the Europeans at temporary posts. It became part New Netherland, a Dutch colony, but the English seized control of the region in 1664, which was granted to Sir George Carteret and John Berkeley, 1st Baron Berkeley of Stratton, and named the Province of New Jersey.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Morristown, 1882–1914

Passages that mention Morristown, cut from the printed page as they were published.

at the outset no idea of its ever being a " through road " across the State, or of the immense traffic of the present day ever passing over it. The engines were small and two sufficed to do the work. The depot at Morristown was on De Hart street, the railroad approaching it through the present Mapl…
History of Morris County, New Jersey1882 · page 70Read the page →
Read the text

at the outset no idea of its ever being a " through road " across the State, or of the immense traffic of the present day ever passing over it. The engines were small and two sufficed to do the work. The depot at Morristown was on De Hart street, the railroad approaching it through the present Maple avenue — formerly called Railroad avenue and, before the time of the railroad, Canfield street. At Newark the cars were hauled from the depot

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Outside of the village of Morristown was a somewhat populous farming district. The village itself was chiefly grouped about what has been known as the Green ; but as regards its area, as well also as its appearance, the Green of Revolutionary days was very different from the Green of the year 1905.…
Historic Morristown, New Jersey1905Read the page →
Read the text

Outside of the village of Morristown was a somewhat populous farming district. The village itself was chiefly grouped about what has been known as the Green ; but as regards its area, as well also as its appearance, the Green of Revolutionary days was very different from the Green of the year 1905. The Morristown Green of the present day contains about two and a half acres of land, and is finely graded, and laid out in

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
The camping grounds, 'is already stated by the quartermaster-general, were "about four miles" from Morristown, in a southwesterly direction. Access from the village of Morristown to the locality chosen was over the course of two roads, the Jockey Hollow road, then commencing at the southwestern cor…
Historic Morristown, New Jersey1905Read the page →
Read the text

The camping grounds, 'is already stated by the quartermaster-general, were "about four miles" from Morristown, in a southwesterly direction. Access from the village of Morristown to the locality chosen was over the course of two roads, the Jockey Hollow road, then commencing at the southwestern corner of the Green, and the Basking Ridge road, then commencing a little southwest of the lower side of the

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
South Street Presbyterian Church — This church is a child of the First Church, and the fifth church to be established in Morristown. A paper signed by 146 members was presented to the session of the First Church, January 26, 1841, asking that they be dismissed “with a recommendation to the Second P…
A history of Morris County, New Jersey1914 · page 237Read the page →
Read the text

South Street Presbyterian Church — This church is a child of the First Church, and the fifth church to be established in Morristown. A paper signed by 146 members was presented to the session of the First Church, January 26, 1841, asking that they be dismissed “with a recommendation to the Second Presbyterian Church, to be organized in Morristown.” The request was granted, and at a meeting of the session June 8, 1841, sixty ©aher persons were dismissed for the same purpose ; in fact, of the 208 original members, 207 were from the First Church.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Morristown, 1715 to 1974

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 18th century
  2. 1715
    FoundingMorristown is established
  3. 1775Born hereAnna Harrison is born here
  4. 1789In the archiveView upon the road from New-Windsor, towards, Morris Town, Jersey
  5. 1797BuiltDr. Lewis Condict House is built
  6. 1799BuiltCutler Homestead is built
  7. 19th century
  8. 1827BuiltMorris County Courthouse is built
  9. 1861In the archiveMorris Female Institute
  10. 1888On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  11. 20th century
  12. 1945Born hereLinda Hunt is born here
  13. 1946Born hereJoe Dante is born here
  14. 1964LandmarkThomas Nast Home named a National Historic Landmark
  15. 1969Born herePeter Dinklage is born here
  16. 1974LandmarkSpeedwell Village-The Factory named a National Historic Landmark
By decade

Morristown, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1780s to the 1860s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Morristown on the map, 1888 to 1981

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Morristown. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Morristown on the 1888 USGS mapMorristown on the 1894 USGS mapMorristown on the 1906 USGS mapMorristown on the 1947 USGS mapMorristown on the 1954 USGS mapMorristown on the 1970 USGS mapMorristown on the 1981 USGS map1888Morristown sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Morristown.

Every building

Morristown, building by building, 1885–1918

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Morristown fire insurance map, 1885, sheet 11885Sheet 1 of 7
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Morris Female Institute
Retake this viewMorris Female Institute, 1861–1877

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Morristown’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Morristown, census by census

05,00010,00015,00020,0001880190019201940196019802000202020,180

Grew from 5,418 people in 1880 to 20,180 in 2020, 3 times over.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Morristown’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

44 famous people were born in Morristown

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Places now gone

Gone or out of use
Fort NonsensemilitaryMill Street Schoolschool

Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Morristown’s history

What year was Morristown founded?

In 1715, according to Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history of the town. the census of 1880 counted 5,418 people here.

How does Morristown rank for history?

Morristown is more historic than 98% of U.S. towns, #17 of 468 in New Jersey. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Morristown?

17 listings, 2 of them National Historic Landmarks: 15 buildings, among them the Thomas Nast Home (a National Historic Landmark since 1964), and 2 historic districts, the Morristown District and the Morristown Historic District, with 412 contributing buildings. 433 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Morristown?

24% of Morristown’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±3.2 points), against a typical 15% for a New Jersey town; the median home was built in 1970.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (2), Wikidata (4), the National Register of Historic Places (17), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.