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Monmouth Beach Bathing Pavilion, Dec. 2024Photo: Mr. Matté (if there is an issue with this image, contact me using this image's Commons talk page, my Commons user talk page, or my English Wikipedia user talk page; I'll know about it a lot faster) · CC BY-SA 4.0
C−Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Monmouth Beach · FEMA

On FEMA’s figures, Monmouth Beach faces more hazard damage per building than 82% of U.S. towns, led by river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Monmouth Beach gets a C− for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 82% of U.S. towns, #391 of 468 in New Jersey. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (36%), then coastal flooding (30%). Flood insurance has paid 1,496 claims here since 1978.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 82%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#391 of 468 in New Jersey
Hazard risk
C−#391 of 468
in New Jersey · higher than 82% of U.S. towns
Main hazard
River and rain flooding
36% of expected building damage
Flood claims
1,496
paid since 1978 · $109M
Flooded more than once
138
properties · 36 “severe repetitive loss”
Flood insurance
10% off
Community discount (class 8)

What stands out about Monmouth Beach’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What Monmouth Beach faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

36%of expected building damage
About average · lower than 57% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 4 times a year in the area

Coastal flooding

30%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 1% of U.S. census tracts

Strong wind

26%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 1% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 5 times a year in the area

Hurricanes

5%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 81% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 5 years in the area
Smaller shares here
 Earthquakes Ice storms Tornadoes Lightning Hail Wildfire Winter storms Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
AvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Monmouth Beach’s grade

River and rain flooding is 36% of the building damage FEMA expects in Monmouth Beach, and Monmouth Beach’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 57% of U.S. census tracts. Coastal flooding adds 30%, at a rate in the top 1% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Monmouth Beach sits
Monmouth Beach
Least damageMiddleMost damage

C− #391 of 468 in New Jersey; higher expected damage per building than 82% of U.S. towns (21,298).

All of Monmouth Beach’s residents live in one census tract; the figures are that tract’s.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding36%Coastal flooding30%Strong wind26%Everything else8%

The typical New Jersey town has higher expected damage than 56% of U.S. towns; within the state, Monmouth Beach has more expected damage per building than 84% of New Jersey towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $2.1M a year in losses across Monmouth Beach: $1.9M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Shared tract.All of Monmouth Beach’s 3,174 residents (2020 census) live in one census tract. FEMA publishes its model by tract, so the rate and the hazard mix are the tract’s. The flood claims below are the town’s own.
A shared figure. The grade describes the whole tract, not each street in it, and FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Monmouth Beach flood? Yes: 1,496 flood claims since 1978

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Monmouth Beach, from FEMA’s records: 806.0 per 1,000 homes, more than 100% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1978: 35 claims1979: 2 claims1980: 2 claims1981: 1 claim1982: 0 claims1983: 2 claims1984: 133 claims1985: 24 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 16 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 2 claims1990: 1 claim1991: 56 claims1992: 366 claims1993: 8 claims1994: 7 claims1995: 1 claim1996: 18 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 1 claim1999: 1 claim2000: 1 claim2001: 3 claims2002: 3 claims2003: 1 claim2004: 0 claims2005: 8 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 3 claims2008: 1 claim2009: 0 claims2010: 17 claims2011: 57 claims2012: 725 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 1 claim2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims198419922012
19782026
Biggest named events
  • Hurricane Sandy724 claims · $96.1M
  • The December Storm - nor’easter360 claims · $8.6M
  • Hurricane Irene52 claims · $1.8M
1,496
paid claims since 1978
$109M
paid to owners
138
homes flooded more than once
$73K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
Each house = 3 homesFEMA “severe repetitive loss” (36)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
Community discount10% off flood insurance

Monmouth Beach is in FEMA’s Community Rating System (class 8) for its flood-proofing work.

Insurance rates: Monmouth County.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
51homes raised above flood level
Disasters

5 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Monmouth Beach

Disasters that paid out in Monmouth Beach itself (aid to households or repair grants to the Borough of Monmouth Beach), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2016Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm$13K to the Borough of Monmouth Beach for repairs
  2. 2012Hurricane Sandy1,026 households applied for aid$4.0M aid approved$3.1M to the Borough of Monmouth Beach for repairs724 flood claims paid for it, $96.1M
  3. 2011Hurricane Irene32 households applied for aid$24K aid approved$84K to the Borough of Monmouth Beach for repairs52 flood claims paid for it, $1.8M
  4. 2010Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm$13K to the Borough of Monmouth Beach for repairs
  5. 2010Severe Storms and Flooding9 households applied for aid$17K aid approved$20K to the Borough of Monmouth Beach for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Monmouth BeachMonmouth County only

Monmouth County has had 20 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often hurricanes and tropical storms, then severe storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees; the 2001 World Trade Center declarations.

Were you here?

Old photos of Monmouth Beach after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Monmouth Beach archive →
Next door

Monmouth Beach and its neighbors

Monmouth Beach is 5th of the 6 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Long BranchCmore damage than 66%river and rain flooding1,107
RumsonCmore damage than 67%river and rain flooding805
Little SilverCmore damage than 74%river and rain flooding345
OceanportC−more damage than 79%river and rain flooding871
Monmouth BeachC−more damage than 82%river and rain flooding1,496
Sea BrightDmore damage than 92%coastal flooding1,584

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Monmouth Beach faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
When the tide surges
  • Know your evacuation zone and the way off the coast.
  • Storm surge comes fast: leave when you’re told, not when the water arrives.
  • Move cars to high ground before king tides and nor’easters.
More from Ready.gov ↗
High winds
  • Trim dead limbs over the house and driveway.
  • Tie down trash cans and outdoor furniture.
  • Stay clear of downed lines and call the utility.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
  • Monmouth Beach residents get 10% off flood insurance.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Monmouth Beach

Is Monmouth Beach at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Monmouth Beach has higher expected damage per building than 82% of U.S. towns: C− for hazard risk, #391 of 468 in New Jersey. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (36%) and coastal flooding (30%). The figures are for the one census tract the town shares with its neighbors. This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Monmouth Beach flood?

Flood insurance has paid 1,496 claims in Monmouth Beach since 1978, $109M in all, or 806.0 per 1,000 homes, more than 100% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 138 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from Hurricane Sandy (724).

Is Monmouth Beach in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Monmouth County, 70% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 7.4% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Monmouth Beach?

Monmouth Beach is in FEMA’s Community Rating System (class 8), which takes 10% off federal flood insurance policies for its flood-proofing work. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Monmouth Beach?

By FEMA money that reached Monmouth Beach, Hurricane Sandy (2012): 1,026 households applied for aid, $4.0M approved, and $3.1M to the Borough of Monmouth Beach for repairs. By flood claims, Hurricane Sandy: 724 paid, $96.1M.

Is Monmouth Beach at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (36%), and Monmouth Beach’s rate for it is lower than 57% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Monmouth Beach.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Monmouth Beach’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.