Medford Lakes dates to 1939, and 18% of its homes were built before 1940
More historic than 45% of U.S. towns · #334 of 468 in New Jersey. What drives it
Its Register listings are the St. Mary of the Lakes Catholic Church, the Protestant Community Church of Medford Lakes, The and the Log Cabin Lodge. Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1888 on, and the census since 1940.
Founding year: Wikidata; Wikipedia’s history section gives the same year.The full story ↓
History grade
What drives Medford Lakes’ History grade
On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Medford Lakes is more historic than 45% of U.S. towns, #334 of 468 in New Jersey. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its age pulls it down.
B−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Medford Lakes’ overall grade.
New Jersey towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New Jersey town has 3.7 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Medford Lakes’ 7.0 sits near the middle of its state (63% of New Jersey towns have fewer) while its 3 listings outnumber those of 65% of U.S. towns.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C to B+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±7.4 points). Two sources give 1939.
Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →
What stands out about Medford Lakes’ past
Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.
Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Medford Lakes. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.
1888Mount Holly sheet · 1:62,500
U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Medford Lakes.
Prior to European colonization, the area now known as Medford Lakes was inhabited by the Lenni-Lenape people, who utilized the region's abundant natural resources, including its water bodies and forests, for survival and shelter.
European influence in the area began in the 17th century following English control over former Dutch territories. However, permanent European settlement did not commence until the 18th century. During this period, the region—characterized by its fertile soil and extensive forestland—remained sparsely populated and was primarily used for agriculture and lumbering activities.
National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.
People over time
Medford Lakes, census by census
Between 137 and 4,958 people in every census since 1940.
9 censuses, 1940–2020.
U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Medford Lakes’ Wikipedia page.
Questions about Medford Lakes’ history
What year was Medford Lakes founded?
In 1939, according to Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history of the town. the census of 1940 counted 137 people here.
How does Medford Lakes rank for history?
Medford Lakes is more historic than 45% of U.S. towns, #334 of 468 in New Jersey. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.
What is on the National Register in Medford Lakes?
Three places: the St. Mary of the Lakes Catholic Church (listed 2007), the Protestant Community Church of Medford Lakes, The (2017) and the Log Cabin Lodge (1982).
How old are the homes in Medford Lakes?
18% of Medford Lakes’ homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±7.4 points), against a typical 15% for a New Jersey town; the median home was built in 1960.
Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).
From Wikimedia Commons (10), Wikidata (2), the National Register of Historic Places (3), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps and U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.