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B−Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Irvington Township · FEMA

FEMA expects about as much hazard damage per building in Irvington Township as in the typical U.S. town, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Irvington Township gets a B− for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 50% of U.S. towns, #195 of 468 in New Jersey. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (85%). Flood insurance has paid 128 claims here since 1978.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 50%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#195 of 468 in New Jersey
Hazard risk
B−#195 of 468
in New Jersey · lower than 50% of U.S. towns
Main hazard
River and rain flooding
85% of expected building damage
Flood claims
128
paid since 1978 · $1.8M
Flooded more than once
17
properties · 1 “severe repetitive loss”
Disasters paid out here
11
of 24 declared for Essex County

What stands out about Irvington Township’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What Irvington Township faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

85%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 70% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 3 times a year in the area

Earthquakes

7%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 70% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Hurricanes Tornadoes Hail Strong wind Winter storms Ice storms Wildfire Cold waves Heat waves Landslides Lightning
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts heat waves at 14% of Irvington Township’s expected losses. Heat waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Irvington Township’s grade

River and rain flooding is 85% of the building damage FEMA expects in Irvington Township, and Irvington Township’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 70% of U.S. census tracts. Next is earthquakes at 7% (higher than 70% of U.S. census tracts).

Where Irvington Township sits
Irvington Township
Least damageMiddleMost damage

B− #195 of 468 in New Jersey; lower expected damage per building than 50% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Irvington Township’s residents live in 15 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding85%Earthquakes7%Hurricanes4%Everything else3%

The typical New Jersey town has higher expected damage than 56% of U.S. towns; within the state, Irvington Township has less expected damage per building than 58% of New Jersey towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $9.7M a year in losses across Irvington Township: $6.7M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Recent disaster.FEMA’s model looks at expected damage to the buildings standing today. After Remnants of Hurricane Ida in 2021, FEMA took 1,778 aid registrations from Irvington Township addresses (the town has 25,155 homes).
A firm figure. It combines 15 census tracts by where Irvington Township’s residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Irvington Township flood? Yes: 128 flood claims since 1978

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Irvington Township, from FEMA’s records: 5.1 per 1,000 homes, more than 60% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1978: 3 claims1979: 5 claims1980: 0 claims1981: 4 claims1982: 0 claims1983: 2 claims1984: 2 claims1985: 0 claims1986: 1 claim1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 4 claims1990: 1 claim1991: 2 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 1 claim1997: 2 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 11 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 2 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 22 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 2 claims2010: 2 claims2011: 18 claims2012: 1 claim2013: 0 claims2014: 1 claim2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 2 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 25 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 2 claims2024: 13 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims200720112021
19782026
Biggest named events
  • Hurricane Ida25 claims · $1.1M
  • Hurricane Irene15 claims · $147K
  • Hurricane Floyd10 claims · $50K
128
paid claims since 1978
$1.8M
paid to owners
17
homes flooded more than once
$14K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (1)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Irvington Township isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Essex County.
Disasters

11 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Irvington Township

Disasters that paid out in Irvington Township itself (aid to households or repair grants to Irvington Township), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2021Remnants of Hurricane Ida1,778 households applied for aid$5.3M aid approved$210K to Irvington Township for repairs25 flood claims paid for it, $1.1M
  2. 2020Tropical Storm Isaias$211K to Irvington Township for repairs
  3. 2018Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm$166K to Irvington Township for repairs
  4. 2016Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm$120K to Irvington Township for repairs
  5. 2012Hurricane Sandy4,296 households applied for aid$630K aid approved$1.1M to Irvington Township for repairs1 flood claim paid for it, $15K
  6. 2011Severe Storm$144K to Irvington Township for repairs
Show all 11
  1. 2011Hurricane Irene867 households applied for aid$1.5M aid approved$266K to Irvington Township for repairs15 flood claims paid for it, $147K
  2. 2010Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm$102K to Irvington Township for repairs
  3. 2010Severe Storms and Flooding20 households applied for aid$36K aid approved$23K to Irvington Township for repairs
  4. 2007Severe Storms and Inland and Coastal Flooding120 households applied for aid$129K aid approved22 flood claims paid that year
  5. 1999Hurricane Floyd Major Disaster Declarations$15K to Irvington Township for repairs10 flood claims paid for it, $50K
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Irvington TownshipEssex County only

Essex County has had 24 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then hurricanes and tropical storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees; the 2001 World Trade Center declarations.

Were you here?

Old photos of Irvington Township after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Irvington Township archive →
Next door

Irvington Township and its neighbors

Irvington Township is 4th of the 4 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Maplewood TownshipB+less damage than 68%river and rain flooding86
Union TownshipB+less damage than 67%river and rain flooding361
NewarkB−less damage than 50%river and rain flooding222
Irvington TownshipB−less damage than 50%river and rain flooding128

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Irvington Township faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Irvington Township

Is Irvington Township at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Irvington Township has lower expected damage per building than 50% of U.S. towns: B− for hazard risk, #195 of 468 in New Jersey. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (85%) and earthquakes (7%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Irvington Township flood?

Flood insurance has paid 128 claims in Irvington Township since 1978, $1.8M in all, or 5.1 per 1,000 homes, more than 60% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 17 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from Hurricane Ida (25).

Is Irvington Township in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Essex County, 50% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 1.9% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Irvington Township?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Irvington Township’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Irvington Township?

By FEMA money that reached Irvington Township, Remnants of Hurricane Ida (2021): 1,778 households applied for aid, $5.3M approved, and $210K to Irvington Township for repairs. By flood claims, Hurricane Ida: 25 paid, $1.1M.

Is Irvington Township at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (85%), and Irvington Township’s rate for it is higher than 70% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Irvington Township.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Irvington Township’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.