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Somerset, NJ CR 639 nb, Green Knoll, March 2024Photo: Mr. Matté (if there is an issue with this image, contact me using this image's Commons talk page, my Commons user talk page, or my English Wikipedia user talk page; I'll know about it a lot faster) · CC BY-SA 4.0
Climate in Green Knoll · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

More precipitation falls on Green Knoll than on 83% of U.S. towns: 50 inches a year

The warmest part of a July day comes in at 86° on average. Seasons differ by 64°, from the coldest nights to the warmest afternoons. Seedlings are safe outdoors from about April 30, with the first autumn frost due around October 20.

Colder January nights than 51% of U.S. towns#115 coldest of 468 in NJ
Less snow than 51% of U.S. towns#70Least snow  of 453 in NJ
All NJ rankings →

A year in Green Knoll at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan39°22° 7" snow
Feb42°23° 7" snow
Mar50°30° 4" snow
Apr63°39° Last frost ~Apr 30
May72°49° 1 day 90°+
Jun81°58° 3 days 90°+
Jul86°64° 7 days 90°+Wettest
Aug84°62° 4 days 90°+
Sep77°55° 1 day 90°+
Oct65°43° First frost ~Oct 20
Nov now54°34°
Dec44°27° 4" snow

What stands out about Green Knoll’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Green Knoll’s place in New Jersey beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Green Knoll feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
42° / 24°
6 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
62° / 39°
Last frost around Apr 30
Summer
84° / 61°
16 days reach 90°
Fall
66° / 44°
First frost around Oct 20
Best months to be outsideMayJunAugSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 172 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 30 and the first by October 20. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Somerville 4 Nw, NJ, 2.2 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

137
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
24th most of 468 in New Jersey
More freezing nights than 74% of U.S. towns
2
nights at or below 0°
40th most of 468 in New Jersey
More nights at or below 0° than 52% of U.S. towns
16
days that reach 90°
113th fewest of 468 in New Jersey
Fewer 90° days than 57% of U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 100°
221st most of 468 in New Jersey
More 100° days than 57% of U.S. towns
7aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 7a

The 2023 USDA map puts Green Knoll’s center in zone 7a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about 1°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

28
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

7.0
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 21 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Bound Brook 2w, NJ, is heaviest from January through February, about 7 inches a month. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 50 inches a year; July is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 121 days a year.

50"
Rain + melted snow a year
29th wettest of 468 in New Jersey
Wetter than 83% of U.S. towns
21"
Snow in a normal winter
70th least snowy of 453 in New Jersey
Less snow than 51% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

5.1"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

7"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Green Knoll

89% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

5,769 heating degree daysMore heating than 61% of U.S. towns
748 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 64% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Somerville 4 Nw, NJ.

Living here

Living with Green Knoll’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

172 frost-free days in zone 7a. The last frost comes by Apr 30 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 20.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, August, September and October.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Green Knoll from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (79%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 7%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Green Knoll and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Green Knoll in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Bound Brook: January low 23°, July high 87°Middlesex: January low 23°, July high 87°Warren Township: January low 22°, July high 86°Finderne: January low 22°, July high 87°Bernards Township: January low 21°, July high 86°Green Brook Township: January low 22°, July high 87°Branchburg Township: January low 22°, July high 86°Somerville: January low 22°, July high 87°Bradley Gardens: January low 22°, July high 87°The Hills: January low 21°, July high 86°Manville: January low 22°, July high 87°Tewksbury Township: January low 20°, July high 85°Lamington: January low 21°, July high 86°Readington Township: January low 21°, July high 86°Peapack and Gladstone: January low 21°, July high 86°Far Hills: January low 21°, July high 86°Oldwick: January low 21°, July high 86°Pottersville: January low 20°, July high 85°Martinsville: January low 22°, July high 86°Bridgewater Center: January low 22°, July high 87°Pluckemin: January low 21°, July high 86°Bridgewater Township: January low 22°, July high 86°Bedminster Township: January low 21°, July high 86°Green Knoll: January low 22°, July high 86°Green KnollMartinsvilleBridgewater CenterPluckeminBridgewater TownshipBedminster Township
ColderMilder20° to 23°
Bedminster Township20.7° about the same
Pluckemin21.3° about the same
Green Knoll21.6°
Martinsville21.6° about the same
Bridgewater Center21.6° about the same
Bridgewater Township21.6° about the same

Climates most like Green Knoll’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Green Knoll, NJ22°86°50"21"
North Vernon, IN23°86°48"17"
Clarksburg, WV23°85°47"24"
Walton, KY23°86°47"23"
Delhi Hills, OH23°86°46"23"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Green Knoll averaged 2.3° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+3.9°).

+2.3°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 98% of U.S. towns.

Winter+3.3°now 33°, was 30°
Spring+1.9°now 51°, was 49°
Summer+2.0°now 72°, was 70°
Fall+2.0°now 55°, was 53°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Green Knoll compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Green Knoll’s place among New Jersey’s.

Summer heat86° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 55% of U.S. towns269th hottest of 468 in New Jersey
Winter cold22° January low
Colder January nights than 51% of U.S. towns115th coldest of 468 in New Jersey
Precipitation50" a year
Wetter than 83% of U.S. towns29th wettest of 468 in New Jersey
Snow21" a winter
Less snow than 51% of U.S. towns70th least snowy of 453 in New Jersey
Hot days16 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 57% of U.S. towns113th fewest of 468 in New Jersey
Freezing nights137 a year
More freezing nights than 74% of U.S. towns24th most of 468 in New Jersey
Growing season172 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 69% of U.S. towns34th shortest of 468 in New Jersey
Month by month

Green Knoll weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Green Knoll’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Bound Brook 2w, NJ. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet days30-yr range
January39°22°3.6"6.8"1022° – 38°
February42°23°2.9"6.7"821° – 39°
March50°30°4.2"3.6"1034° – 49°
April63°39°3.9"0.2"1147° – 56°
May72°49°4.2"0.0"1256° – 66°
June81°58°4.6"0.0"1166° – 73°
July86°64°5.1"0.0"1070° – 79°
August84°62°4.6"0.0"1068° – 76°
September77°55°4.4"0.0"963° – 71°
October65°43°4.5"0.1"1049° – 61°
November54°34°3.4"0.1"939° – 49°
December44°27°4.4"3.5"1029° – 47°
Year63°42°49.6"21.0"121
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. December swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 29° to 47°. June is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Green Knoll’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Green Knoll’s center.
  • Snow: Bound Brook 2w, NJ.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Somerville 4 Nw, NJ, 2.2 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Green Knoll’s climate

What is the weather like in Green Knoll?

A typical July afternoon reaches 86°, a January night drops to 22°, and about 21 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 51% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 55% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Green Knoll in winter?

January nights average 22°. About 137 nights a year reach 32° or below and 2 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 22°.

How much snow does Green Knoll get?

About 21 inches in a normal winter at Bound Brook 2w, NJ, heaviest from January through February, about 7 inches a month.

How hot does it get in Green Knoll?

July, with a typical high of 86° and a low of 64°. About 16 days a year reach 90° (Somerville 4 Nw, NJ).

When is the first and last frost in Green Knoll?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 30 and the first fall frost by October 20, about 172 frost-free days, at Somerville 4 Nw, NJ.

What growing zone is Green Knoll in?

Zone 7a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about 1°.

What is the best time of year to visit Green Knoll?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, August, September and October. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Green Knoll getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 2.3° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 98% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Green Knoll.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.