Eatontown’s post office opened in 1828, and 1 of its places is on the National Register
More historic than 52% of U.S. towns · #291 of 468 in New Jersey. What drives it
Most of Eatontown was built recently: 7% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1971. Its Register listing is the St. James Memorial Church of Eatontown. Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1886 on, and the census since 1880.
Founding year: the first Eatontown post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Wikidata: 1873.The full story ↓
History grade
What drives Eatontown’s History grade
On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Eatontown is more historic than 52% of U.S. towns, #291 of 468 in New Jersey. Its age holds the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.
B−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Eatontown’s overall grade.
New Jersey towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New Jersey town has 3.7 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Eatontown’s 0.7 sits below most of its state (29% of New Jersey towns have fewer) while its 1 listings outnumber those of 51% of U.S. towns.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C to B. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±3.0 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date; Wikidata gives 1873.
Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →
What stands out about Eatontown’s past
Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.
Eatontown's history is documented in the book Eatontown and Fort Monmouth.
In 1670, Thomas Eaton (for which the town is named) surveyed the area and constructed a grist mill in present-day Wampum Lake Park.
By 1796, a village had developed across from Eaton's mill, with a tannery and general store on the east side of the Red Bank Turnpike [now State Route 35]. A tavern for the New York - Philadelphia stage coach trade was built on what would become the intersection of Main and Broad Streets. A second stage coach stop was established in Mechanicsville on the ocean-bound road. This village would later be called West Long Branch.
Passages that mention Eatontown, cut from the printed page as they were published.
History of Monmouth county, New Jersey ..1885 · page 64Read the page →
Read the text
Eaton, Thomas, settler in Monmouth prior to 1700, 82 mentioned in 1693 road records, 372,373 property of, on road laid out 1688, 755 settled in Eatontown, 1670, 876 erected a gristmill on stream which passes through Eatontown, 1670, 876 Eaton, Thomas, (second), son of John Eaton and Joanna (Wardell) Eaton, settled at Elizabeth, 877
Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
History of Monmouth county, New Jersey ..1885 · page 11Read the page →
Read the text
member of Scotch and Quaker factions, 1699, 97 abandonment of Quakerism by, 1702, 412 Barclay, Judge Joseph, went into mercantile business, Eatontown, 1833. 877 bought hotel property, Barclay's Corners, near Eatontown, 1857, 878 owned Samuel Harvey house, Shrewsbury Township, 882
Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.
Timeline
Eatontown, 1828 to 1970
Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.
Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.
1886Sheet 1 of 1
Edition
Sheets
BrickWoodStone
Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.
Then & now
Stand where they stood
No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.
Retake this viewEatontown Business Notices.; Eatontown (Village), 1873
Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Eatontown’s page.
The Eatontown post office opened in 1828, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records). Wikidata gives 1873.
How does Eatontown rank for history?
Eatontown is more historic than 52% of U.S. towns, #291 of 468 in New Jersey. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.
What is on the National Register in Eatontown?
One place: the St. James Memorial Church of Eatontown (listed 1978).
How old are the homes in Eatontown?
7% of Eatontown’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±3.0 points), against a typical 15% for a New Jersey town; the median home was built in 1971.
Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).
From Wikimedia Commons (12), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.