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A+History
History · Delaware Township

Delaware Township dates to 1657, and 22% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 96% of U.S. towns · #34 of 468 in New Jersey. What drives it

20 places in town are on the National Register, among them six historic districts with 325 buildings between them. Below: 3 old photos and papers, maps from 1943 on, and the census since 1840.

1657founded
20on the National Register
22%homes built before 1940
3old photos & papers
From Delaware Township’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Delaware Township began

When was Delaware Township founded?

1657

Delaware Township dates its founding to 1657 (Wikipedia’s history). The census first counted it in 1840.

First census: 2,305 in 18402020 census: 4,560369 years

How historic is Delaware Township?

A+

More historic than 96% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikipedia. First post office: 1817.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Delaware Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Delaware Township is more historic than 96% of U.S. towns, #34 of 468 in New Jersey. All 2 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its National Register listings ranks highest and its share of homes from before 1940 lowest.

A+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Delaware Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 96%
NewerOlder
New Jersey towns of 2,500+ (468)Ahead of 93%

New Jersey towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New Jersey town has 3.7 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Delaware Township’s 710 sits above most of its state (96% of New Jersey towns have fewer) while its 325 historic buildings outnumber those of 96% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikipedia alone; no second source gives 1657.
How sure. Graded on two of the three inputs, so a change in either one moves the letter more than it would with three. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±7.8 points).

Founding year: Wikipedia (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Delaware Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the National Register

20 listings protect 325 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
20
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
325
each building in a district counts
first listed
1974
Green Sergeants Covered Bridge
All 20 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Four other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Prallsville
1817–1853
Sergeantsville
1827–today
Raven Rock
1853–1935
Locktown
1856–1906
Sand Brook
1858–1959
Rosemont
1884–today
18101920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
BrookvilleDilts CornerLocktownPrallsvilleRaven RockRosemontSand BrookSandy RidgeSergeantsville
Gone or out of use
Bradford FieldairportLambertville Quarrymine
3cemeteries and burying grounds inside Delaware Township
BarberHolcombe RiverviewThe Rosemont

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Start Delaware Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Delaware Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Delaware Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Delaware Township.

Read it all →

The township was first settled in the early 18th century by Colonel John Reading (1657–1717), who was instrumental in the creation of Amwell Township in 1708 and also worked for the creation of Hunterdon County in 1714. The Township adjoins the Delaware River on the southwestern portion of Hunterdon County, which provides its name. The state's lone surviving historic covered bridge, Green Sergeant's Covered Bridge, crosses the Wickecheoke Creek between Sergeantsville and Rosemont. The Delaware and Raritan Canal parallels the Delaware River along the southern border of the township. Sergeantsville is at the township's center and includes the municipal building, local public school and Post Office. A "Thanksgiving in the Country" offers a tour of notable homes in Sergeantsville, which raises funds for the Facial Reconstruction Unit of the Children's Hospital of Philadelphia.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Delaware Township, 1657 to 2010

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 17th century
  2. 1657
    FoundingDelaware Township is established
  3. 19th century
  4. 1816In the archiveView from the hill at Bordentown
  5. 1817Post officeThe Prallsville post office opens
  6. 1827Post officeThe Sergeantsville post office opens
  7. 1840In the archiveMonument on the banks of the Delaware River
  8. 1853Post officeThe Prallsville post office closes
  9. 1853Post officeThe Raven Rock post office opens
  10. 1855In the archiveOld Delaware bridge, Easton, Pa. 1855
  11. 1872BuiltGreen Sergeants Covered Bridge is built
  12. 1878BuiltRaven Rock Road Bridge is built
  13. 20th century
  14. 1900BuiltPeck's Ferry Bridge is built
  15. 1903BuiltStone Sign Post Road Bridge over Plum Brook is built
  16. 1935Post officeThe Raven Rock post office closes
  17. 1943On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  18. 21st century
  19. 2010CensusPopulation peaks at 4,563
By decade

Delaware Township, decade by decade

3 decades in the archive, from the 1810s to the 1850s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Delaware Township on the map, 1943 to 1981

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Delaware Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Delaware Township on the 1943 USGS mapDelaware Township on the 1954 USGS mapDelaware Township on the 1970 USGS mapDelaware Township on the 1981 USGS map1943Stockton sheet · 1:31,680

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Delaware Township.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

View from the hill at Bordentown
Retake this viewView from the hill at Bordentown, 1816

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Delaware Township’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Delaware Township, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5005,00018501900195020003,092 in 1880Low: 1,704

Lost a third of its people between 1880 and 1930, then more than doubled.

19 censuses, 1840–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Delaware Township’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Delaware Township

Nobody well known was born in Delaware Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Delaware Township’s history

What year was Delaware Township founded?

In 1657, according to Wikipedia’s history of the town. Delaware Township’s post office opened in 1817, and the census of 1840 counted 2,305 people here.

How does Delaware Township rank for history?

Delaware Township is more historic than 96% of U.S. towns, #34 of 468 in New Jersey. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Delaware Township?

20 listings: 6 historic districts with 325 contributing buildings and 14 structures. 325 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Delaware Township?

22% of Delaware Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±7.8 points), against a typical 15% for a New Jersey town; the median home was built in 1981.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From the Library of Congress (3), Wikidata (2), the National Register of Historic Places (20), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.