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84 Main Street, Califon, NJPhoto: Zeete · CC BY-SA 4.0
Jobs & commute in Califon

Califon’s household incomes are higher than in 91% of U.S. towns

Jobs & income A: better than 87% of U.S. towns on income, poverty and job access.
Walkability B+: more walkable than 68% of U.S. towns.

Working residents average 31 minutes each way (New Jersey 31, U.S. 26). Only 0% work in Califon; the top destination outside it is Lebanon Township (4%, 3 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out

What stands out about work in Califon

Jobs & income grade

What’s behind Califon’s Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty and job access, Califon is better than 87% of U.S. towns. Household income is its strongest input ($128,194, U.S. $80,734); the poverty rate ranks lowest, though still above most U.S. towns (7.5%, U.S. 12.5%). It also does well on the poverty rate and job access by car.

Household income $128,194 (±$24,523) · NJ $103,556 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 91% of U.S. towns
Poverty 7.5% · NJ 9.7% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 64% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 72% of U.S. towns

Unemployment (3.6%) is left out: Califon’s labor force is under 1,000, too few workers for a steady figure.

B+A+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income and poverty, Califon could be anywhere from B+ to A+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Day and night

Califon quiets down on a workday

On a workday 470 residents head out to work, 2 work right here, and 126 people come in from elsewhere.

470live here, work elsewhere
2live and work here
126work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night1,000
Workday690
1,000live here− 470head out to work+ 130come in to work= 690on a workday

About 690 people are in Califon on a workday afternoon, 33% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.27jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.27 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where Califon goes to work

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Lebanon: 8 residents work here (2%)CalifonGlen GardnerChester: 9 residents work here (2%)WashingtonHigh Bridge: 9 residents work here (2%)HackettstownNew York: 15 residents work here (3%)Holland TownshipRaritan Township: 11 residents work here (2%)Washington TownshipBranchburg TownshipBridgewater Township: 14 residents work here (3%)Tewksbury TownshipBernards Township: 9 residents work here (2%)Washington TownshipClinton Township: 16 residents work here (3%)Lebanon Township: 20 residents work here (4%)Readington Township: 15 residents work here (3%)Lebanon TownshipClinton TownshipNew YorkReadington TownshipBridgewater TownshipRaritan TownshipCalifon
14%20
2
Clinton Township6.4 mi away
3%16
3
New York City, NY47.2 mi away
3%15
43%15
53%14
6
Raritan Township12.3 mi away
2%11
7
Chester9.1 mi away
2%9
8
High Bridge4.4 mi away
2%9
9
Bernards Township14.4 mi away
2%9
10
Lebanon5.4 mi away
2%8
Everywhere elseother towns and states
73%346
The top trips

Where Califon clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

The jobs

What the 128 jobs in Califon are

128 jobs are based in Califon. Here is what they are, next to the jobs Califon’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Jobs based in CalifonJobs Califon residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms13%15%
Trade, transport & utilities34%19%
Services: health, schools, offices53%65%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less24%11%
$1,251–$3,333 a month27%16%
Over $3,333 a month49%74%

Who does it

29 or younger25%18%
30 to 5431%49%
55 and older44%33%
−47%

Jobs based in Califon, 2013 → 2023: 243 → 128. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Time on the road

About 31 minutes each way, about the NJ average

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

A year of commuting
239 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 10 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Califon31 min
New Jersey31 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
20%

of Califon workers work from home, vs 17% across New Jersey. Their commute is the hallway.

About 2 in 10
How Califon gets to work
92%Drive alone
5%Carpool
1%Transit
1%Walk
1%Bike

Share of the 441 commuters (the 20% who work from home are left out). Across New Jersey: 75% drive alone, 10% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

How far

Half of Califon commutes less than 21 miles

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

10 mi25 mi50 mi55 miLebanon Township: 4% · 3 miClinton Township: 3% · 6.4 miNew York City: 3% · 47.2 miReadington Township: 3% · 10 miBridgewater Township: 3% · 15 miRaritan Township: 2% · 12.3 miChester: 2% · 9.1 miHigh Bridge: 2% · 4.4 miBernards Township: 2% · 14.4 miLebanon: 2% · 5.4 miLebanon Township 4%Clinton Township 3%New York City 3%Readington Township 3%Califon
CalifonTop destinations (size = commuters)
23%Under 10 mi106 residents
37%10–24 mi175 residents
32%25–50 mi152 residents
8%Over 50 mi37 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Most trips from Califon start in a car

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Califon is more walkable than 68% of U.S. towns. The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: 2.6% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 13.2% across New Jersey.

EPA walkability index 8.3 of 20 · typical NJ town 10.9 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 71% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 2.6% of commuters · NJ 13.2% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 54% of U.S. towns
B+B+

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 549 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 0% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 0% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 0.0 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 20% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Jersey City43.7
Califon0.0

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 0.0% of Califon households have no vehicle (New Jersey 11.1%, U.S. 8.4%). 1% of Califon’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Califon is 164th of 3,133 U.S. towns of 700 to 1,400 on jobs and income

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Califon, the top three, the last and three more from New Jersey.

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Somerset MD1,151$250K1.9%2.3%<1%A+
2Bellerose NY1,169$232K1.6%6.1%1%A+
3Baxter Estates NY1,014$154K1.0%3.1%1%A+
…
89Port Republic NJ1,125$123K1.3%9.0%0%A
…
162Blue Ridge AL1,190$128K6.2%0.0%0%A
163Clermont GA1,165$136K4.7%3.1%2%A
164Califon NJ1,034$128K7.5%3.6%<1%A
165Durham Township PA1,086$116K6.9%0.0%1%A
166Tri-Lakes IN1,025$115K4.7%0.0%2%A
…
254Ship Bottom NJ1,126$109K3.7%2.3%9%A−
…
264Surf City NJ1,305$119K4.5%5.3%4%A−
…
3,133Oglala SD1,071$21K68.8%26.5%0%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Next door

Califon and the towns next door

The biggest share goes to Lebanon Township (4%). Darker towns draw more of Califon’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Lebanon Township30 min
Califon31 min
Tewksbury Township41 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownCalifon workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Califon–AB+31 min$128,194
Lebanon Township4%BB30 min$129,936
Tewksbury Townshipunder 2%A+B41 min$192,576

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Califon: questions

What is the median household income in Califon?

$128,194 (±$24,523) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $103,556 across New Jersey and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Califon?

7.5%, against 9.7% across New Jersey and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Califon?

31 minutes each way on average, against 31 across New Jersey and 26 nationally. 20% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Califon work?

<1% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Lebanon Township (4%, 3 mi), Clinton Township (3%, 6 mi), New York City (3%, 47 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Califon walkable?

Califon is more walkable than 68% of U.S. towns (Walkability B+): an EPA walkability index of 8.3 out of 20, and 3% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Califon without a car?

1% of commuters take transit and 0% of households have no car. 0% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Califon, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Califon

Califon home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.