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AHistory
History · Bound Brook

Bound Brook dates to 1681, and 28% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 90% of U.S. towns · #63 of 468 in New Jersey. What drives it

Its Register listings are the Bound Brook Station, the Presbyterian Church at Bound Brook and the Old Stone Arch Bridge. Below: 15 old photos and papers, maps from 1885 on, and the census since 1870.

1681founded
3on the National Register
28%homes built before 1940
15old photos & papers
11famous people
From Bound Brook’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Bound Brook began

When was Bound Brook founded?

1681

Bound Brook dates its founding to 1681 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1870.

First census: 556 in 18702020 census: 11,988345 years

How historic is Bound Brook?

A

More historic than 90% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1800.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Bound Brook’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Bound Brook is more historic than 90% of U.S. towns, #63 of 468 in New Jersey. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its age ranks highest and its National Register listings lowest.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Bound Brook’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 90%
NewerOlder
New Jersey towns of 2,500+ (468)Ahead of 87%

New Jersey towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New Jersey town has 3.7 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Bound Brook’s 2.5 sits near the middle of its state (43% of New Jersey towns have fewer) while its 3 listings outnumber those of 65% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikidata alone; no second source gives 1681.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from A− to A+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.4 points).

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Bound Brook’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the map

Bound Brook on the map, 1891 to 1995

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Bound Brook. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Bound Brook on the 1891 USGS mapBound Brook on the 1905 USGS mapBound Brook on the 1947 USGS mapBound Brook on the 1955 USGS mapBound Brook on the 1970 USGS mapBound Brook on the 1995 USGS map1891Somerville sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Bound Brook.

Timeline

Bound Brook, 1681 to 1965

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 17th century
  2. 1681
    FoundingBound Brook is established
  3. 19th century
  4. 1800Post officeThe Bound Brook post office opens
  5. 1832Born hereThomas De Witt Talmage is born here
  6. 1847BuiltBound Brook Station is built
  7. 1880In the archive1950 Census Enumeration District Maps - New Jersey (NJ) - Somerset County - Bound Brook -…
  8. 1891On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  9. 1896BuiltPresbyterian Church at Bound Brook is built
  10. 20th century
  11. 1911In the archiveBound Brook in The Courier-News of Bridgewater, New Jersey on 24 August 1911
  12. 1916Born herePerry Wilson is born here
  13. 1927Born hereAllison R. Palmer is born here
  14. 1936In the archiveBound Brook, New Jersey
  15. 1965Born hereJeffrey Chiesa is born here
Every building

Bound Brook, building by building, 1885–1916

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Bound Brook fire insurance map, 1885, sheet 11885Sheet 1 of 1
Edition
Sheets
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

The story

How Bound Brook came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Bound Brook.

Read it all →

The area was first settled in 1681 and a community was established near the Bound Brook stream of the same name, which flows into the Raritan River via the Green Brook on the eastern side of the borough. The brook, which was mentioned as a boundary in a Native American deed, provides the source of the borough's name.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Bound Brook, 1878–1900

Passages that mention Bound Brook, cut from the printed page as they were published.

The earliest settlem(?nts in the county of Somerset, were made in the village of Bound Brook and its vicinity. The oldest land title, dated May 4, 1681, in tins portion of the State, secured at once all the land on which the villao-e now stands, extending from Bound Brook to Middlebrook and from th…
Centennial history of Somerset County [New Jersey]1878 · page 178Read the page →
Read the text

The earliest settlem(?nts in the county of Somerset, were made in the village of Bound Brook and its vicinity. The oldest land title, dated May 4, 1681, in tins portion of the State, secured at once all the land on which the villao-e now stands, extending from Bound Brook to Middlebrook and from the North side of the River to the Mountain. We have given in another j)lace the names of the Indian grantors and the purchasers.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
from this point along the line of the old Indian trail, the settlement soon spread across the present borders of Somerset, and with the settlement of Bound Brook in 1681 the county history begins as a matter of written record.
The Somerset hills1900 · page 19Read the page →
Read the text

from this point along the line of the old Indian trail, the settlement soon spread across the present borders of Somerset, and with the settlement of Bound Brook in 1681 the county history begins as a matter of written record.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Just at the edge of the wood, east of Chimney Rock, huts were erected as quarters for the officers, and everything done which either safety or coraf )rt demanded in the emergency. At Bound Brook a strong redoubt was constructed, commanding the bridge over that miery little stream, just north of the…
Centennial history of Somerset County [New Jersey]1878 · page 84Read the page →
Read the text

Just at the edge of the wood, east of Chimney Rock, huts were erected as quarters for the officers, and everything done which either safety or coraf )rt demanded in the emergency. At Bound Brook a strong redoubt was constructed, commanding the bridge over that miery little stream, just north of the present Railroad crossing, looking to any attack to be made from the way of New Bruns wick. Having taken, in this way, all possible precaution

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

Bound Brook, decade by decade

3 decades in the archive, from the 1880s to the 1930s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

1950 Census Enumeration District Maps - New Jersey (NJ) - Somerset County - Bound Brook - ED 18-13 to 23
Retake this view1950 Census Enumeration District Maps - New Jersey (NJ) - Somerset County - Bound Brook - ED 18-13 to 23, 1880

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Bound Brook’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

3 historic places in Bound Brook

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
3
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
3
each building in a district counts
first listed
1984
Bound Brook Station

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Bound Brook, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,0001880190019201940196019802000202011,988

Grew from 556 people in 1870 to 11,988 in 2020, more than tenfold.

16 censuses, 1870–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Bound Brook’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

11 famous people were born in Bound Brook

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Help out

Finish Bound Brook’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Bound Brook’s history

What year was Bound Brook founded?

In 1681, according to Wikidata. Bound Brook’s post office opened in 1800, and the census of 1870 counted 556 people here.

How does Bound Brook rank for history?

Bound Brook is more historic than 90% of U.S. towns, #63 of 468 in New Jersey. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Bound Brook?

Three places: the Bound Brook Station (listed 1984), the Presbyterian Church at Bound Brook (2007) and the Old Stone Arch Bridge (2008).

How old are the homes in Bound Brook?

28% of Bound Brook’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.4 points), against a typical 15% for a New Jersey town; the median home was built in 1957.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (3), the Library of Congress (12), Wikidata (3), the National Register of Historic Places (3), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.