Tamworth dates to 1766, and 33% of its homes were built before 1940
Among the most historic 1% of U.S. towns · #1 of 126 in New Hampshire. What drives it
3 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 155 buildings. Below: 6 old photos and papers, maps from 1931 on, and the census since 1790.
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1812.The full story ↓
History grade
What drives Tamworth’s History grade
On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Tamworth is among the most historic 1% of U.S. towns, #1 of 126 in New Hampshire. All 3 inputs put Tamworth near the top nationally; its age ranks highest.
A+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Tamworth’s overall grade.
New Hampshire towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New Hampshire town has 9.5 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Tamworth’s 576 sits above most of its state (97% of New Hampshire towns have fewer) while its 166 historic buildings outnumber those of 92% of U.S. towns.
NoteThe founding year comes from Wikidata alone; no second source gives 1766.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would still be A+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±8.5 points).
Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →
What stands out about Tamworth’s past
Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.
Granted in 1766 by colonial Governor Benning Wentworth, this town was named in honor of his close friend, British Vice-Admiral Washington Shirley, Viscount Tamworth. The admiral's daughter, Selina Shirley, was instrumental in the founding of Dartmouth College. The village of Whittier, like Mount Whittier in Ossipee, is named for the poet John Greenleaf Whittier.
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
In 1766, according to Wikidata. Tamworth’s post office opened in 1812, and the first U.S. census counted 266 people here in 1790.
How does Tamworth rank for history?
Tamworth is among the most historic 1% of U.S. towns, #1 of 126 in New Hampshire. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.
What is on the National Register in Tamworth?
Three places: the Cook Memorial Library (listed 1980), the Capt. Enoch Remick House (1996) and the Chocorua Lake Basin Historic District (2005).
How old are the homes in Tamworth?
33% of Tamworth’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±8.5 points), against a typical 17% for a New Hampshire town; the median home was built in 1975.
Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).
From Wikimedia Commons (5), the Library of Congress (1), the National Register of Historic Places (3), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.