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A+History
History · Lyme

Lyme dates to 1761, and 32% of its homes were built before 1940

Among the most historic 1% of U.S. towns. What drives it

3 places in town are on the National Register, among them two historic districts with 104 buildings between them. Below: 5 old photos and papers from 1869 on.

1761founded
3on the National Register
32%homes built before 1940
5old photos & papers
9famous people
From Lyme’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Lyme began

When was Lyme founded?

1761

Lyme dates its founding to 1761 (Wikidata). Its post office opened in 1812.

2020 census: 1,745265 years

How historic is Lyme?

A+

Among the most historic 1% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1812.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Lyme’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Lyme is among the most historic 1% of U.S. towns. All 3 inputs put Lyme near the top nationally; its age ranks highest.

A+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Lyme’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Among the top 1%
NewerOlder

New Hampshire towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New Hampshire town has 9.5 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Lyme’s 608 sits above most of its state (97% of New Hampshire towns have fewer) while its 104 historic buildings outnumber those of 90% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikidata alone; no second source gives 1761.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would still be A+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±6.7 points).

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Lyme’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the National Register

3 listings protect 104 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
3
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
104
each building in a district counts
first listed
1987
Lyme Center Historic District
DistrictsStructures

Architectural styles listings

Greek Revival2
Queen Anne2
Victorian1
Federal1
Classic Cottage1
All 3 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Timeline

Lyme, 1761 to 1994

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 18th century
  2. 1761
    FoundingLyme is established
  3. 19th century
  4. 1812Post officeThe Lyme post office opens
  5. 1830Born hereArthur Latham Perry is born here
  6. 1846Born hereDavid Marston Clough is born here
  7. 1869In the archiveLyme Plain, 'Saw Hill,' looking West
  8. 1874Post officeThe Lyme Center post office opens
  9. 1887Born hereAlbert Cushing Read is born here
  10. 20th century
  11. 1910In the archiveHouses in
  12. 1994Born herePatrick Caldwell is born here
Famous people

9 famous people were born in Lyme

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
The story

How Lyme came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Lyme.

Read it all →

This was once a home to Abenaki Indians, including a band of Sokokis near Post Pond at a place they called Ordanakis. Later, it would be among the many towns granted by colonial Governor Benning Wentworth along the Connecticut River in 1761. Many of the 63 grantees lived in Massachusetts and Connecticut, but virtually none of them ever settled in Lyme, and they instead sold or assigned their grants to others. However, those settlers who did arrive in 1764 were mostly from those states. The town encompasses land that, prior to the Lyme's founding, was called Tinkham town. In the late 1770s, Lyme petitioned (ultimately unsuccessfully) to join Vermont.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

By decade

Lyme, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1860s to the 1910s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1920s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Today1 recent
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Lyme Plain, 'Saw Hill,' looking West
Retake this viewLyme Plain, 'Saw Hill,' looking West, c. 1869

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Lyme’s page.

Retake this view · +15
Places that used to be

Old corners

Lyme’s post office has been open since 1812.

Lyme
1812–today
Lyme Center
1874–today
18101920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
HardscrabbleLyme Center

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Finish Lyme’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Lyme’s history

What year was Lyme founded?

In 1761, according to Wikidata. Lyme’s post office opened in 1812.

How does Lyme rank for history?

Lyme is among the most historic 1% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Lyme?

Three places: the Lyme Center Historic District (listed 1987), the Lyme Common Historic District (1988) and the Lyme-East Thetford Bridge (2020).

How old are the homes in Lyme?

32% of Lyme’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±6.7 points), against a typical 17% for a New Hampshire town; the median home was built in 1977.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), the National Register of Historic Places (3), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.